[PATCH] fs/pstore: Perform erase from a worker

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In order to prevent a cyclic recursion between psi->read_mutex and the
inode_lock, we need to move the pse->erase to a worker.

[  605.374955] ======================================================
[  605.381281] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[  605.387679] 4.11.0-rc2-CI-CI_DRM_2352+ #1 Not tainted
[  605.392826] -------------------------------------------------------
[  605.399196] rm/7298 is trying to acquire lock:
[  605.403720]  (&psinfo->read_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff813e183f>] pstore_unlink+0x3f/0xa0
[  605.412300]
[  605.412300] but task is already holding lock:
[  605.418237]  (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff812157ec>] vfs_unlink+0x4c/0x19
0
[  605.427397]
[  605.427397] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[  605.427397]
[  605.435770]
[  605.435770] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  605.443396]
[  605.443396] -> #1 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14){++++++}:
[  605.450347]        lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  605.454551]        down_write+0x3f/0x70
[  605.458484]        pstore_mkfile+0x1f4/0x460
[  605.462835]        pstore_get_records+0x17a/0x320
[  605.467664]        pstore_fill_super+0xa4/0xc0
[  605.472205]        mount_single+0x89/0xb0
[  605.476314]        pstore_mount+0x13/0x20
[  605.480411]        mount_fs+0xf/0x90
[  605.484122]        vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x170
[  605.488464]        do_mount+0x190/0xd50
[  605.492397]        SyS_mount+0x90/0xd0
[  605.496212]        entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  605.501496]
[  605.501496] -> #0 (&psinfo->read_mutex){+.+.+.}:
[  605.507747]        __lock_acquire+0x1ac0/0x1bb0
[  605.512401]        lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  605.516594]        __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  605.520755]        mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  605.525279]        pstore_unlink+0x3f/0xa0
[  605.529465]        vfs_unlink+0xb5/0x190
[  605.533477]        do_unlinkat+0x24c/0x2a0
[  605.537672]        SyS_unlinkat+0x16/0x30
[  605.541781]        entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  605.547067]
[  605.547067] other info that might help us debug this:
[  605.547067]
[  605.555221]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  605.555221]
[  605.561280]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  605.565883]        ----                    ----
[  605.570502]   lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14);
[  605.575217]                                lock(&psinfo->read_mutex);
[  605.581803]                                lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14);
[  605.589159]   lock(&psinfo->read_mutex);
[  605.593156]
[  605.593156]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  605.593156]
[  605.599214] 3 locks held by rm/7298:
[  605.602896]  #0:  (sb_writers#11){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff8122e85f>] mnt_want_write+0x1f/0x50
[  605.611490]  #1:  (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14/1){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8121a7dc>] do_unlinkat+0
x11c/0x2a0
[  605.621417]  #2:  (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff812157ec>] vfs_unlink+0x4c
/0x190
[  605.630995]
[  605.630995] stack backtrace:
[  605.635450] CPU: 7 PID: 7298 Comm: rm Not tainted 4.11.0-rc2-CI-CI_DRM_2352+ #1
[  605.642999] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. Z170X-UD5/Z170X-UD5-CF, BIOS F21 01/06/2
017
[  605.652305] Call Trace:
[  605.654814]  dump_stack+0x67/0x92
[  605.658184]  print_circular_bug+0x1e0/0x2e0
[  605.662465]  __lock_acquire+0x1ac0/0x1bb0
[  605.666634]  ? retint_kernel+0x2d/0x2d
[  605.670456]  lock_acquire+0xc9/0x220
[  605.674112]  ? pstore_unlink+0x3f/0xa0
[  605.677970]  ? pstore_unlink+0x3f/0xa0
[  605.681818]  __mutex_lock+0x6e/0x990
[  605.685456]  ? pstore_unlink+0x3f/0xa0
[  605.689791]  ? pstore_unlink+0x3f/0xa0
[  605.694124]  ? vfs_unlink+0x4c/0x190
[  605.698310]  mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
[  605.702859]  pstore_unlink+0x3f/0xa0
[  605.707021]  vfs_unlink+0xb5/0x190
[  605.711024]  do_unlinkat+0x24c/0x2a0
[  605.715194]  SyS_unlinkat+0x16/0x30
[  605.719275]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1
[  605.724543] RIP: 0033:0x7f8b08073ed7
[  605.728676] RSP: 002b:00007ffe70eff628 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000107
[  605.736929] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffffff8147ea93 RCX: 00007f8b08073ed7
[  605.744711] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000001450000 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
[  605.752512] RBP: ffffc9000338ff88 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000
[  605.760276] R10: 000000000000015e R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000
[  605.768040] R13: 00007ffe70eff750 R14: 000000000144ff70 R15: 0000000001451230
[  605.775800]  ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20

Reported-by: Tomi Sarvela <tomi.p.sarvela@xxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: e9e360b08a44 ("pstore: Protect unlink with read_mutex")
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100234
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Tomi Sarvela <tomi.p.sarvela@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # v4.10+
---
 fs/pstore/inode.c    | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 fs/pstore/platform.c |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/pstore/inode.c b/fs/pstore/inode.c
index 57c0646479f5..dee5d34d9a64 100644
--- a/fs/pstore/inode.c
+++ b/fs/pstore/inode.c
@@ -186,6 +186,26 @@ static const struct file_operations pstore_file_operations = {
 	.release	= seq_release,
 };
 
+struct pstore_unlink_work {
+	struct work_struct work;
+	struct dentry *dentry;
+};
+
+static void pstore_unlink_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct pstore_unlink_work *arg = container_of(work, typeof(*arg), work);
+	struct dentry *dentry = arg->dentry;
+	struct pstore_private *p = d_inode(dentry)->i_private;
+
+	mutex_lock(&p->psi->read_mutex);
+	p->psi->erase(p->type, p->id, p->count,
+		      d_inode(dentry)->i_ctime, p->psi);
+	mutex_unlock(&p->psi->read_mutex);
+
+	dput(dentry);
+	kfree(arg);
+}
+
 /*
  * When a file is unlinked from our file system we call the
  * platform driver to erase the record from persistent store.
@@ -193,20 +213,23 @@ static const struct file_operations pstore_file_operations = {
 static int pstore_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
 {
 	struct pstore_private *p = d_inode(dentry)->i_private;
+	struct pstore_unlink_work *work;
 	int err;
 
 	err = pstore_check_syslog_permissions(p);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
-	if (p->psi->erase) {
-		mutex_lock(&p->psi->read_mutex);
-		p->psi->erase(p->type, p->id, p->count,
-			      d_inode(dentry)->i_ctime, p->psi);
-		mutex_unlock(&p->psi->read_mutex);
-	} else {
+	if (!p->psi->erase)
 		return -EPERM;
-	}
+
+	work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!work)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	work->dentry = dget(dentry);
+	INIT_WORK(&work->work, pstore_unlink_work);
+	schedule_work(&work->work);
 
 	return simple_unlink(dir, dentry);
 }
diff --git a/fs/pstore/platform.c b/fs/pstore/platform.c
index efab7b64925b..6ffca5ab4782 100644
--- a/fs/pstore/platform.c
+++ b/fs/pstore/platform.c
@@ -731,6 +731,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pstore_register);
 
 void pstore_unregister(struct pstore_info *psi)
 {
+	flush_scheduled_work();
+
 	if (psi->flags & PSTORE_FLAGS_PMSG)
 		pstore_unregister_pmsg();
 	if (psi->flags & PSTORE_FLAGS_FTRACE)
-- 
2.11.0




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