On Fri, Mar 10, 2017 at 01:45:53PM -0500, Nayna Jain wrote: > Commit 500462a9de65 "timers: Switch to a non-cascading wheel" replaced > the 'classic' timer wheel, which aimed for near 'exact' expiry of the > timers. Their analysis was that the vast majority of timeout timers > are used as safeguards, not as real timers, and are cancelled or > rearmed before expiration. The only exception noted to this were > networking timers with a small expiry time. > > Not included in the analysis was the TPM polling timer, which resulted > in a longer normal delay and, every so often, a very long delay. The > non-cascading wheel delay is based on CONFIG_HZ. For a description of > the different rings and their delays, refer to the comments in > kernel/time/timer.c. > > Below are the delays given for rings 0 - 2, which explains the longer > "normal" delays and the very, long delays as seen on systems with > CONFIG_HZ 250. > > * HZ 1000 steps > * Level Offset Granularity Range > * 0 0 1 ms 0 ms - 63 ms > * 1 64 8 ms 64 ms - 511 ms > * 2 128 64 ms 512 ms - 4095 ms (512ms - ~4s) > > * HZ 250 > * Level Offset Granularity Range > * 0 0 4 ms 0 ms - 255 ms > * 1 64 32 ms 256 ms - 2047 ms (256ms - ~2s) > * 2 128 256 ms 2048 ms - 16383 ms (~2s - ~16s) > > Below is a comparison of extending the TPM with 1000 measurements, > using msleep() vs. usleep_delay() when configured for 1000 hz vs. 250 > hz, before and after commit 500462a9de65. > > linux-4.7 | msleep() usleep_range() > 1000 hz: 0m44.628s | 1m34.497s 29.243s > 250 hz: 1m28.510s | 4m49.269s 32.386s > > linux-4.7 | min-max (msleep) min-max (usleep_range) > 1000 hz: 0:017 - 2:760s | 0:015 - 3:967s 0:014 - 0:418s > 250 hz: 0:028 - 1:954s | 0:040 - 4:096s 0:016 - 0:816s > > This patch replaces the msleep() with usleep_range() calls in the > i2c nuvoton driver with a consistent max range value. > > Signed-of-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (linux-4.8) > Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > Changelog v1: > > - Included Jason's feedbacks related to #defines. What was changed? /Jarkko