Patch "Using BUG_ON() as an assert() is _never_ acceptable" has been added to the 4.4-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    Using BUG_ON() as an assert() is _never_ acceptable

to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     using-bug_on-as-an-assert-is-_never_-acceptable.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.


>From 21f54ddae449f4bdd9f1498124901d67202243d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 3 Oct 2016 21:03:48 -0700
Subject: Using BUG_ON() as an assert() is _never_ acceptable

From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

commit 21f54ddae449f4bdd9f1498124901d67202243d9 upstream.

That just generally kills the machine, and makes debugging only much
harder, since the traces may long be gone.

Debugging by assert() is a disease.  Don't do it.  If you can continue,
you're much better off doing so with a live machine where you have a
much higher chance that the report actually makes it to the system logs,
rather than result in a machine that is just completely dead.

The only valid situation for BUG_ON() is when continuing is not an
option, because there is massive corruption.  But if you are just
verifying that something is true, you warn about your broken assumptions
(preferably just once), and limp on.

Fixes: 22f2ac51b6d6 ("mm: workingset: fix crash in shadow node shrinker caused by replace_page_cache_page()")
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 include/linux/swap.h |    4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/include/linux/swap.h
+++ b/include/linux/swap.h
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ static inline void workingset_node_pages
 
 static inline void workingset_node_pages_dec(struct radix_tree_node *node)
 {
-	VM_BUG_ON(!workingset_node_pages(node));
+	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!workingset_node_pages(node));
 	node->count--;
 }
 
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ static inline void workingset_node_shado
 
 static inline void workingset_node_shadows_dec(struct radix_tree_node *node)
 {
-	VM_BUG_ON(!workingset_node_shadows(node));
+	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!workingset_node_shadows(node));
 	node->count -= 1U << RADIX_TREE_COUNT_SHIFT;
 }
 


Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are

queue-4.4/mm-filemap-fix-mapping-nrpages-double-accounting-in-fuse.patch
queue-4.4/mm-filemap-don-t-plant-shadow-entries-without-radix-tree-node.patch
queue-4.4/lib-update-single-char-callers-of-strtobool.patch
queue-4.4/mm-workingset-fix-crash-in-shadow-node-shrinker-caused-by-replace_page_cache_page.patch
queue-4.4/ipc-sem.c-fix-complex_count-vs.-simple-op-race.patch
queue-4.4/lib-add-on-off-support-to-kstrtobool.patch
queue-4.4/x86-e820-don-t-merge-consecutive-e820_pram-ranges.patch
queue-4.4/using-bug_on-as-an-assert-is-_never_-acceptable.patch
queue-4.4/lib-move-strtobool-to-kstrtobool.patch
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