4.4-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ [ Upstream commit 7b8ad495d59280b634a7b546f4cdf58cf4d65f61 ] Presently when a user-space process issues CXL_IOCTL_START_WORK ioctl we store the pid of the current task_struct and use it to get pointer to the mm_struct of the process, while processing page or segment faults from the capi card. However this causes issues when the thread that had originally issued the start-work ioctl exits in which case the stored pid is no more valid and the cxl driver is unable to handle faults as the mm_struct corresponding to process is no more accessible. This patch fixes this issue by using the mm_struct of the next alive task in the thread group. This is done by iterating over all the tasks in the thread group starting from thread group leader and calling get_task_mm on each one of them. When a valid mm_struct is obtained the pid of the associated task is stored in the context replacing the exiting one for handling future faults. The patch introduces a new function named get_mem_context that checks if the current task pointed to by ctx->pid is dead? If yes it performs the steps described above. Also a new variable cxl_context.glpid is introduced which stores the pid of the thread group leader associated with the context owning task. Reported-by: Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Frank Haverkamp <HAVERKAM@xxxxxxxxxx> Suggested-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/misc/cxl/api.c | 2 drivers/misc/cxl/context.c | 6 +- drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h | 3 + drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c | 129 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ drivers/misc/cxl/file.c | 6 +- 5 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c +++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ int cxl_start_context(struct cxl_context if (task) { ctx->pid = get_task_pid(task, PIDTYPE_PID); - get_pid(ctx->pid); + ctx->glpid = get_task_pid(task->group_leader, PIDTYPE_PID); kernel = false; } --- a/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c +++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ int cxl_context_init(struct cxl_context spin_lock_init(&ctx->sste_lock); ctx->afu = afu; ctx->master = master; - ctx->pid = NULL; /* Set in start work ioctl */ + ctx->pid = ctx->glpid = NULL; /* Set in start work ioctl */ mutex_init(&ctx->mapping_lock); ctx->mapping = mapping; @@ -217,7 +217,11 @@ int __detach_context(struct cxl_context WARN_ON(cxl_detach_process(ctx) && cxl_adapter_link_ok(ctx->afu->adapter)); flush_work(&ctx->fault_work); /* Only needed for dedicated process */ + + /* release the reference to the group leader and mm handling pid */ put_pid(ctx->pid); + put_pid(ctx->glpid); + cxl_ctx_put(); return 0; } --- a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h +++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h @@ -445,6 +445,9 @@ struct cxl_context { unsigned int sst_size, sst_lru; wait_queue_head_t wq; + /* pid of the group leader associated with the pid */ + struct pid *glpid; + /* use mm context associated with this pid for ds faults */ struct pid *pid; spinlock_t lock; /* Protects pending_irq_mask, pending_fault and fault_addr */ /* Only used in PR mode */ --- a/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c +++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c @@ -166,13 +166,92 @@ static void cxl_handle_page_fault(struct cxl_ack_irq(ctx, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_R, 0); } +/* + * Returns the mm_struct corresponding to the context ctx via ctx->pid + * In case the task has exited we use the task group leader accessible + * via ctx->glpid to find the next task in the thread group that has a + * valid mm_struct associated with it. If a task with valid mm_struct + * is found the ctx->pid is updated to use the task struct for subsequent + * translations. In case no valid mm_struct is found in the task group to + * service the fault a NULL is returned. + */ +static struct mm_struct *get_mem_context(struct cxl_context *ctx) +{ + struct task_struct *task = NULL; + struct mm_struct *mm = NULL; + struct pid *old_pid = ctx->pid; + + if (old_pid == NULL) { + pr_warn("%s: Invalid context for pe=%d\n", + __func__, ctx->pe); + return NULL; + } + + task = get_pid_task(old_pid, PIDTYPE_PID); + + /* + * pid_alive may look racy but this saves us from costly + * get_task_mm when the task is a zombie. In worst case + * we may think a task is alive, which is about to die + * but get_task_mm will return NULL. + */ + if (task != NULL && pid_alive(task)) + mm = get_task_mm(task); + + /* release the task struct that was taken earlier */ + if (task) + put_task_struct(task); + else + pr_devel("%s: Context owning pid=%i for pe=%i dead\n", + __func__, pid_nr(old_pid), ctx->pe); + + /* + * If we couldn't find the mm context then use the group + * leader to iterate over the task group and find a task + * that gives us mm_struct. + */ + if (unlikely(mm == NULL && ctx->glpid != NULL)) { + + rcu_read_lock(); + task = pid_task(ctx->glpid, PIDTYPE_PID); + if (task) + do { + mm = get_task_mm(task); + if (mm) { + ctx->pid = get_task_pid(task, + PIDTYPE_PID); + break; + } + task = next_thread(task); + } while (task && !thread_group_leader(task)); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + /* check if we switched pid */ + if (ctx->pid != old_pid) { + if (mm) + pr_devel("%s:pe=%i switch pid %i->%i\n", + __func__, ctx->pe, pid_nr(old_pid), + pid_nr(ctx->pid)); + else + pr_devel("%s:Cannot find mm for pid=%i\n", + __func__, pid_nr(old_pid)); + + /* drop the reference to older pid */ + put_pid(old_pid); + } + } + + return mm; +} + + + void cxl_handle_fault(struct work_struct *fault_work) { struct cxl_context *ctx = container_of(fault_work, struct cxl_context, fault_work); u64 dsisr = ctx->dsisr; u64 dar = ctx->dar; - struct task_struct *task = NULL; struct mm_struct *mm = NULL; if (cxl_p2n_read(ctx->afu, CXL_PSL_DSISR_An) != dsisr || @@ -195,17 +274,17 @@ void cxl_handle_fault(struct work_struct "DSISR: %#llx DAR: %#llx\n", ctx->pe, dsisr, dar); if (!ctx->kernel) { - if (!(task = get_pid_task(ctx->pid, PIDTYPE_PID))) { - pr_devel("cxl_handle_fault unable to get task %i\n", - pid_nr(ctx->pid)); + + mm = get_mem_context(ctx); + /* indicates all the thread in task group have exited */ + if (mm == NULL) { + pr_devel("%s: unable to get mm for pe=%d pid=%i\n", + __func__, ctx->pe, pid_nr(ctx->pid)); cxl_ack_ae(ctx); return; - } - if (!(mm = get_task_mm(task))) { - pr_devel("cxl_handle_fault unable to get mm %i\n", - pid_nr(ctx->pid)); - cxl_ack_ae(ctx); - goto out; + } else { + pr_devel("Handling page fault for pe=%d pid=%i\n", + ctx->pe, pid_nr(ctx->pid)); } } @@ -218,33 +297,22 @@ void cxl_handle_fault(struct work_struct if (mm) mmput(mm); -out: - if (task) - put_task_struct(task); } static void cxl_prefault_one(struct cxl_context *ctx, u64 ea) { - int rc; - struct task_struct *task; struct mm_struct *mm; - if (!(task = get_pid_task(ctx->pid, PIDTYPE_PID))) { - pr_devel("cxl_prefault_one unable to get task %i\n", - pid_nr(ctx->pid)); - return; - } - if (!(mm = get_task_mm(task))) { + mm = get_mem_context(ctx); + if (mm == NULL) { pr_devel("cxl_prefault_one unable to get mm %i\n", pid_nr(ctx->pid)); - put_task_struct(task); return; } - rc = cxl_fault_segment(ctx, mm, ea); + cxl_fault_segment(ctx, mm, ea); mmput(mm); - put_task_struct(task); } static u64 next_segment(u64 ea, u64 vsid) @@ -263,18 +331,13 @@ static void cxl_prefault_vma(struct cxl_ struct copro_slb slb; struct vm_area_struct *vma; int rc; - struct task_struct *task; struct mm_struct *mm; - if (!(task = get_pid_task(ctx->pid, PIDTYPE_PID))) { - pr_devel("cxl_prefault_vma unable to get task %i\n", - pid_nr(ctx->pid)); - return; - } - if (!(mm = get_task_mm(task))) { + mm = get_mem_context(ctx); + if (mm == NULL) { pr_devel("cxl_prefault_vm unable to get mm %i\n", pid_nr(ctx->pid)); - goto out1; + return; } down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); @@ -295,8 +358,6 @@ static void cxl_prefault_vma(struct cxl_ up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); mmput(mm); -out1: - put_task_struct(task); } void cxl_prefault(struct cxl_context *ctx, u64 wed) --- a/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c +++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c @@ -201,8 +201,12 @@ static long afu_ioctl_start_work(struct * where a process (master, some daemon, etc) has opened the chardev on * behalf of another process, so the AFU's mm gets bound to the process * that performs this ioctl and not the process that opened the file. + * Also we grab the PID of the group leader so that if the task that + * has performed the attach operation exits the mm context of the + * process is still accessible. */ - ctx->pid = get_pid(get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PID)); + ctx->pid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PID); + ctx->glpid = get_task_pid(current->group_leader, PIDTYPE_PID); trace_cxl_attach(ctx, work.work_element_descriptor, work.num_interrupts, amr); -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html