This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled mm, compaction: abort free scanner if split fails to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: mm-compaction-abort-free-scanner-if-split-fails.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From a4f04f2c6955aff5e2c08dcb40aca247ff4d7370 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2016 14:50:10 -0700 Subject: mm, compaction: abort free scanner if split fails From: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> commit a4f04f2c6955aff5e2c08dcb40aca247ff4d7370 upstream. If the memory compaction free scanner cannot successfully split a free page (only possible due to per-zone low watermark), terminate the free scanner rather than continuing to scan memory needlessly. If the watermark is insufficient for a free page of order <= cc->order, then terminate the scanner since all future splits will also likely fail. This prevents the compaction freeing scanner from scanning all memory on very large zones (very noticeable for zones > 128GB, for instance) when all splits will likely fail while holding zone->lock. compaction_alloc() iterating a 128GB zone has been benchmarked to take over 400ms on some systems whereas any free page isolated and ready to be split ends up failing in split_free_page() because of the low watermark check and thus the iteration continues. The next time compaction occurs, the freeing scanner will likely start at the end of the zone again since no success was made previously and we get the same lengthy iteration until the zone is brought above the low watermark. All thp page faults can take >400ms in such a state without this fix. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1606211820350.97086@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/compaction.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -475,25 +475,23 @@ static unsigned long isolate_freepages_b /* Found a free page, break it into order-0 pages */ isolated = split_free_page(page); + if (!isolated) + break; + total_isolated += isolated; + cc->nr_freepages += isolated; for (i = 0; i < isolated; i++) { list_add(&page->lru, freelist); page++; } - - /* If a page was split, advance to the end of it */ - if (isolated) { - cc->nr_freepages += isolated; - if (!strict && - cc->nr_migratepages <= cc->nr_freepages) { - blockpfn += isolated; - break; - } - - blockpfn += isolated - 1; - cursor += isolated - 1; - continue; + if (!strict && cc->nr_migratepages <= cc->nr_freepages) { + blockpfn += isolated; + break; } + /* Advance to the end of split page */ + blockpfn += isolated - 1; + cursor += isolated - 1; + continue; isolate_fail: if (strict) @@ -503,6 +501,9 @@ isolate_fail: } + if (locked) + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cc->zone->lock, flags); + /* * There is a tiny chance that we have read bogus compound_order(), * so be careful to not go outside of the pageblock. @@ -524,9 +525,6 @@ isolate_fail: if (strict && blockpfn < end_pfn) total_isolated = 0; - if (locked) - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cc->zone->lock, flags); - /* Update the pageblock-skip if the whole pageblock was scanned */ if (blockpfn == end_pfn) update_pageblock_skip(cc, valid_page, total_isolated, false); @@ -966,6 +964,7 @@ static void isolate_freepages(struct com block_end_pfn = block_start_pfn, block_start_pfn -= pageblock_nr_pages, isolate_start_pfn = block_start_pfn) { + unsigned long isolated; /* * This can iterate a massively long zone without finding any @@ -990,8 +989,12 @@ static void isolate_freepages(struct com continue; /* Found a block suitable for isolating free pages from. */ - isolate_freepages_block(cc, &isolate_start_pfn, - block_end_pfn, freelist, false); + isolated = isolate_freepages_block(cc, &isolate_start_pfn, + block_end_pfn, freelist, false); + /* If isolation failed early, do not continue needlessly */ + if (!isolated && isolate_start_pfn < block_end_pfn && + cc->nr_migratepages > cc->nr_freepages) + break; /* * If we isolated enough freepages, or aborted due to async Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-4.4/mm-compaction-abort-free-scanner-if-split-fails.patch queue-4.4/mm-compaction-prevent-vm_bug_on-when-terminating-freeing-scanner.patch queue-4.4/mm-meminit-always-return-a-valid-node-from-early_pfn_to_nid.patch queue-4.4/mm-meminit-ensure-node-is-online-before-checking-whether-pages-are-uninitialised.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html