From: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> This patch has been added to the 4.1 stable tree. If you have any objections, please let us know. =============== [ Upstream commit f4c18e6f7b5bbb5b528b3334115806b0d76f50f9 ] The race condition addressed in commit add05cecef80 ("mm: soft-offline: don't free target page in successful page migration") was not closed completely, because that can happen not only for soft-offline, but also for hard-offline. Consider that a slab page is about to be freed into buddy pool, and then an uncorrected memory error hits the page just after entering __free_one_page(), then VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP) is triggered, despite the fact that it's not necessary because the data on the affected page is not consumed. To solve it, this patch drops __PG_HWPOISON from page flag checks at allocation/free time. I think it's justified because __PG_HWPOISON flags is defined to prevent the page from being reused, and setting it outside the page's alloc-free cycle is a designed behavior (not a bug.) For recent months, I was annoyed about BUG_ON when soft-offlined page remains on lru cache list for a while, which is avoided by calling put_page() instead of putback_lru_page() in page migration's success path. This means that this patch reverts a major change from commit add05cecef80 about the new refcounting rule of soft-offlined pages, so "reuse window" revives. This will be closed by a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dean Nelson <dnelson@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@xxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/page-flags.h | 10 +++++++--- mm/huge_memory.c | 7 +------ mm/migrate.c | 5 ++++- mm/page_alloc.c | 4 ++++ 4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index f34e040..41c9384 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -631,15 +631,19 @@ static inline void ClearPageSlabPfmemalloc(struct page *page) 1 << PG_private | 1 << PG_private_2 | \ 1 << PG_writeback | 1 << PG_reserved | \ 1 << PG_slab | 1 << PG_swapcache | 1 << PG_active | \ - 1 << PG_unevictable | __PG_MLOCKED | __PG_HWPOISON | \ + 1 << PG_unevictable | __PG_MLOCKED | \ __PG_COMPOUND_LOCK) /* * Flags checked when a page is prepped for return by the page allocator. - * Pages being prepped should not have any flags set. It they are set, + * Pages being prepped should not have these flags set. It they are set, * there has been a kernel bug or struct page corruption. + * + * __PG_HWPOISON is exceptional because it needs to be kept beyond page's + * alloc-free cycle to prevent from reusing the page. */ -#define PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP ((1 << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1) +#define PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP \ + (((1 << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1) & ~__PG_HWPOISON) #define PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE \ (1 << PG_private | 1 << PG_private_2) diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index b807a8f..52975eb 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -1676,12 +1676,7 @@ static void __split_huge_page_refcount(struct page *page, /* after clearing PageTail the gup refcount can be released */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); - /* - * retain hwpoison flag of the poisoned tail page: - * fix for the unsuitable process killed on Guest Machine(KVM) - * by the memory-failure. - */ - page_tail->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP | __PG_HWPOISON; + page_tail->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP; page_tail->flags |= (page->flags & ((1L << PG_referenced) | (1L << PG_swapbacked) | diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index 1d42561..fe71f91 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -950,7 +950,10 @@ out: list_del(&page->lru); dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_cache(page)); - if (reason != MR_MEMORY_FAILURE) + /* Soft-offlined page shouldn't go through lru cache list */ + if (reason == MR_MEMORY_FAILURE) + put_page(page); + else putback_lru_page(page); } diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 872b2ac..5519230 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -962,6 +962,10 @@ static inline int check_new_page(struct page *page) bad_reason = "non-NULL mapping"; if (unlikely(atomic_read(&page->_count) != 0)) bad_reason = "nonzero _count"; + if (unlikely(page->flags & __PG_HWPOISON)) { + bad_reason = "HWPoisoned (hardware-corrupted)"; + bad_flags = __PG_HWPOISON; + } if (unlikely(page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP)) { bad_reason = "PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP flag set"; bad_flags = PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP; -- 2.5.0 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html