On Thu, Jan 28, 2016 at 12:17 AM, Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > If the indirect_ptr bit is set on a slot, that indicates we need to > redo the lookup. Introduce a new function radix_tree_iter_retry() > which forces the loop to retry the lookup by setting 'slot' to NULL and > turning the iterator back to point at the problematic entry. > > This is a pretty rare problem to hit at the moment; the lookup has to > race with a grow of the radix tree from a height of 0. The consequences > of hitting this race are that gang lookup could return a pointer to a > radix_tree_node instead of a pointer to whatever the user had inserted > in the tree. > > Fixes: cebbd29e1c2f ("radix-tree: rewrite gang lookup using iterator") > Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > --- > include/linux/radix-tree.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++ > lib/radix-tree.c | 12 ++++++++++-- > 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/radix-tree.h b/include/linux/radix-tree.h > index f9a3da5bf892..db0ed595749b 100644 > --- a/include/linux/radix-tree.h > +++ b/include/linux/radix-tree.h > @@ -387,6 +387,22 @@ void **radix_tree_next_chunk(struct radix_tree_root *root, > struct radix_tree_iter *iter, unsigned flags); > > /** > + * radix_tree_iter_retry - retry this chunk of the iteration > + * @iter: iterator state > + * > + * If we iterate over a tree protected only by the RCU lock, a race > + * against deletion or creation may result in seeing a slot for which > + * radix_tree_deref_retry() returns true. If so, call this function > + * and continue the iteration. > + */ > +static inline __must_check > +void **radix_tree_iter_retry(struct radix_tree_iter *iter) > +{ > + iter->next_index = iter->index; > + return NULL; > +} > + > +/** > * radix_tree_chunk_size - get current chunk size > * > * @iter: pointer to radix tree iterator > diff --git a/lib/radix-tree.c b/lib/radix-tree.c > index a25f635dcc56..65422ac17114 100644 > --- a/lib/radix-tree.c > +++ b/lib/radix-tree.c > @@ -1105,9 +1105,13 @@ radix_tree_gang_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, > return 0; > > radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, root, &iter, first_index) { > - results[ret] = indirect_to_ptr(rcu_dereference_raw(*slot)); > + results[ret] = rcu_dereference_raw(*slot); > if (!results[ret]) > continue; > + if (radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr(results[ret])) { > + slot = radix_tree_iter_retry(&iter); > + continue; > + } > if (++ret == max_items) > break; > } Looks like your fix doesn't work. After radix_tree_iter_retry: radix_tree_for_each_slot will call radix_tree_next_slot which isn't safe to call for NULL slot. #define radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, root, iter, start) \ for (slot = radix_tree_iter_init(iter, start) ; \ slot || (slot = radix_tree_next_chunk(root, iter, 0)) ; \ slot = radix_tree_next_slot(slot, iter, 0)) tagged iterator works becase restart happens only at root - tags filled with single bit. quick (untested) fix for that --- a/include/linux/radix-tree.h +++ b/include/linux/radix-tree.h @@ -457,9 +457,9 @@ radix_tree_next_slot(void **slot, struct radix_tree_iter *iter, unsigned flags) return slot + offset + 1; } } else { - unsigned size = radix_tree_chunk_size(iter) - 1; + int size = radix_tree_chunk_size(iter) - 1; - while (size--) { + while (size-- > 0) { slot++; iter->index++; if (likely(*slot)) > @@ -1184,9 +1188,13 @@ radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, > return 0; > > radix_tree_for_each_tagged(slot, root, &iter, first_index, tag) { > - results[ret] = indirect_to_ptr(rcu_dereference_raw(*slot)); > + results[ret] = rcu_dereference_raw(*slot); > if (!results[ret]) > continue; > + if (radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr(results[ret])) { > + slot = radix_tree_iter_retry(&iter); > + continue; > + } > if (++ret == max_items) > break; > } > -- > 2.7.0.rc3 > > -- > To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in > the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, > see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . > Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a> -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html