This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled powerpc/perf: Fix deadlock caused by calling printk() in PMU exception to the 3.9-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: powerpc-perf-fix-deadlock-caused-by-calling-printk-in-pmu-exception.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.9 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 6772faa1ba22eba18d087c2459030a683b65be57 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Ellerman <michael@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2013 17:58:20 +0000 Subject: powerpc/perf: Fix deadlock caused by calling printk() in PMU exception From: Michael Ellerman <michael@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> commit 6772faa1ba22eba18d087c2459030a683b65be57 upstream. In commit bc09c21 "Fix finding overflowed PMC in interrupt" we added a printk() to the PMU exception handler. Unfortunately that is not safe. The problem is that the PMU exception may run even when interrupts are soft disabled, aka NMI context. We do this so that we can profile parts of the kernel that have interrupts soft-disabled. But by calling printk() from the exception handler, we can potentially deadlock in the printk code on logbuf_lock, eg: [c00000038ba575c0] c000000000081928 .vprintk_emit+0xa8/0x540 [c00000038ba576a0] c0000000007bcde8 .printk+0x48/0x58 [c00000038ba57710] c000000000076504 .perf_event_interrupt+0x2d4/0x490 [c00000038ba57810] c00000000001f6f8 .performance_monitor_exception+0x48/0x60 [c00000038ba57880] c0000000000032cc performance_monitor_common+0x14c/0x180 --- Exception: f01 (Performance Monitor) at c0000000007b25d4 ._raw_spin_lock_irq +0x64/0xc0 [c00000038ba57bf0] c00000000007ed90 .devkmsg_read+0xd0/0x5a0 [c00000038ba57d00] c0000000001c2934 .vfs_read+0xc4/0x1e0 [c00000038ba57d90] c0000000001c2cd8 .SyS_read+0x58/0xd0 [c00000038ba57e30] c000000000009d54 syscall_exit+0x0/0x98 --- Exception: c01 (System Call) at 00001fffffbf6f7c SP (3ffff6d4de10) is in userspace Fix it by making sure we only call printk() when we are not in NMI context. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c @@ -1528,7 +1528,7 @@ static void perf_event_interrupt(struct } } } - if ((!found) && printk_ratelimit()) + if (!found && !nmi && printk_ratelimit()) printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't find PMC that caused IRQ\n"); /* Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from michael@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx are queue-3.9/powerpc-perf-fix-deadlock-caused-by-calling-printk-in-pmu-exception.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html