This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled net_sched: fix qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() races to the 4.2-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: net_sched-fix-qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen-races.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.2 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From foo@baz Fri Dec 11 11:38:35 EST 2015 From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Tue, 1 Dec 2015 20:08:51 -0800 Subject: net_sched: fix qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() races From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> [ Upstream commit 4eaf3b84f2881c9c028f1d5e76c52ab575fe3a66 ] qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() suffers from two problems on multiqueue devices. One problem is that it updates sch->q.qlen and sch->qstats.drops on the mq/mqprio root qdisc, while it should not : Daniele reported underflows errors : [ 681.774821] PAX: sch->q.qlen: 0 n: 1 [ 681.774825] PAX: size overflow detected in function qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen net/sched/sch_api.c:769 cicus.693_49 min, count: 72, decl: qlen; num: 0; context: sk_buff_head; [ 681.774954] CPU: 2 PID: 19 Comm: ksoftirqd/2 Tainted: G O 4.2.6.201511282239-1-grsec #1 [ 681.774955] Hardware name: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. X302LJ/X302LJ, BIOS X302LJ.202 03/05/2015 [ 681.774956] ffffffffa9a04863 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffffa990ff7c [ 681.774959] ffffc90000d3bc38 ffffffffa95d2810 0000000000000007 ffffffffa991002b [ 681.774960] ffffc90000d3bc68 ffffffffa91a44f4 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 [ 681.774962] Call Trace: [ 681.774967] [<ffffffffa95d2810>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x7f [ 681.774970] [<ffffffffa91a44f4>] report_size_overflow+0x34/0x50 [ 681.774972] [<ffffffffa94d17e2>] qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen+0x152/0x160 [ 681.774976] [<ffffffffc02694b1>] fq_codel_dequeue+0x7b1/0x820 [sch_fq_codel] [ 681.774978] [<ffffffffc02680a0>] ? qdisc_peek_dequeued+0xa0/0xa0 [sch_fq_codel] [ 681.774980] [<ffffffffa94cd92d>] __qdisc_run+0x4d/0x1d0 [ 681.774983] [<ffffffffa949b2b2>] net_tx_action+0xc2/0x160 [ 681.774985] [<ffffffffa90664c1>] __do_softirq+0xf1/0x200 [ 681.774987] [<ffffffffa90665ee>] run_ksoftirqd+0x1e/0x30 [ 681.774989] [<ffffffffa90896b0>] smpboot_thread_fn+0x150/0x260 [ 681.774991] [<ffffffffa9089560>] ? sort_range+0x40/0x40 [ 681.774992] [<ffffffffa9085fe4>] kthread+0xe4/0x100 [ 681.774994] [<ffffffffa9085f00>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x170/0x170 [ 681.774995] [<ffffffffa95d8d1e>] ret_from_fork+0x3e/0x70 mq/mqprio have their own ways to report qlen/drops by folding stats on all their queues, with appropriate locking. A second problem is that qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() calls qdisc_lookup() without proper locking : concurrent qdisc updates could corrupt the list that qdisc_match_from_root() parses to find a qdisc given its handle. Fix first problem adding a TCQ_F_NOPARENT qdisc flag that qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() can use to abort its tree traversal, as soon as it meets a mq/mqprio qdisc children. Second problem can be fixed by RCU protection. Qdisc are already freed after RCU grace period, so qdisc_list_add() and qdisc_list_del() simply have to use appropriate rcu list variants. A future patch will add a per struct netdev_queue list anchor, so that qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() can have more efficient lookups. Reported-by: Daniele Fucini <dfucini@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Cong Wang <cwang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/net/sch_generic.h | 3 +++ net/sched/sch_api.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++--------- net/sched/sch_generic.c | 2 +- net/sched/sch_mq.c | 4 ++-- net/sched/sch_mqprio.c | 4 ++-- 5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) --- a/include/net/sch_generic.h +++ b/include/net/sch_generic.h @@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ struct Qdisc { */ #define TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC (1 << 16) #define TCQ_F_CPUSTATS 0x20 /* run using percpu statistics */ +#define TCQ_F_NOPARENT 0x40 /* root of its hierarchy : + * qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() should stop. + */ u32 limit; const struct Qdisc_ops *ops; struct qdisc_size_table __rcu *stab; --- a/net/sched/sch_api.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_api.c @@ -253,7 +253,8 @@ int qdisc_set_default(const char *name) } /* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device - (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.) + * (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.) + * Note: caller either uses rtnl or rcu_read_lock() */ static struct Qdisc *qdisc_match_from_root(struct Qdisc *root, u32 handle) @@ -264,7 +265,7 @@ static struct Qdisc *qdisc_match_from_ro root->handle == handle) return root; - list_for_each_entry(q, &root->list, list) { + list_for_each_entry_rcu(q, &root->list, list) { if (q->handle == handle) return q; } @@ -277,15 +278,18 @@ void qdisc_list_add(struct Qdisc *q) struct Qdisc *root = qdisc_dev(q)->qdisc; WARN_ON_ONCE(root == &noop_qdisc); - list_add_tail(&q->list, &root->list); + ASSERT_RTNL(); + list_add_tail_rcu(&q->list, &root->list); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_list_add); void qdisc_list_del(struct Qdisc *q) { - if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) - list_del(&q->list); + if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) { + ASSERT_RTNL(); + list_del_rcu(&q->list); + } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_list_del); @@ -750,14 +754,18 @@ void qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(struct Qdi if (n == 0) return; drops = max_t(int, n, 0); + rcu_read_lock(); while ((parentid = sch->parent)) { if (TC_H_MAJ(parentid) == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) - return; + break; + if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_NOPARENT) + break; + /* TODO: perform the search on a per txq basis */ sch = qdisc_lookup(qdisc_dev(sch), TC_H_MAJ(parentid)); if (sch == NULL) { - WARN_ON(parentid != TC_H_ROOT); - return; + WARN_ON_ONCE(parentid != TC_H_ROOT); + break; } cops = sch->ops->cl_ops; if (cops->qlen_notify) { @@ -768,6 +776,7 @@ void qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(struct Qdi sch->q.qlen -= n; __qdisc_qstats_drop(sch, drops); } + rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen); @@ -941,7 +950,7 @@ qdisc_create(struct net_device *dev, str } lockdep_set_class(qdisc_lock(sch), &qdisc_tx_lock); if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev)) - sch->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE; + sch->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT; } sch->handle = handle; --- a/net/sched/sch_generic.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_generic.c @@ -743,7 +743,7 @@ static void attach_one_default_qdisc(str return; } if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev)) - qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE; + qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT; } dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc; } --- a/net/sched/sch_mq.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_mq.c @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static int mq_init(struct Qdisc *sch, st if (qdisc == NULL) goto err; priv->qdiscs[ntx] = qdisc; - qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE; + qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT; } sch->flags |= TCQ_F_MQROOT; @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ static int mq_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, u *old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new); if (new) - new->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE; + new->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT; if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) dev_activate(dev); return 0; --- a/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static int mqprio_init(struct Qdisc *sch goto err; } priv->qdiscs[i] = qdisc; - qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE; + qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT; } /* If the mqprio options indicate that hardware should own @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ static int mqprio_graft(struct Qdisc *sc *old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new); if (new) - new->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE; + new->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT; if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) dev_activate(dev); Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-4.2/ipv6-add-complete-rcu-protection-around-np-opt.patch queue-4.2/packet-infer-protocol-from-ethernet-header-if-unset.patch queue-4.2/af-unix-passcred-support-for-sendpage.patch queue-4.2/ipv6-sctp-implement-sctp_v6_destroy_sock.patch queue-4.2/af_unix-don-t-append-consumed-skbs-to-sk_receive_queue.patch queue-4.2/tcp-disable-fast-open-on-timeouts-after-handshake.patch queue-4.2/net-scm-fix-pax-detected-msg_controllen-overflow-in-scm_detach_fds.patch queue-4.2/tcp-md5-fix-lockdep-annotation.patch queue-4.2/af-unix-fix-use-after-free-with-concurrent-readers-while-splicing.patch queue-4.2/net_sched-fix-qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen-races.patch queue-4.2/tcp-initialize-tp-copied_seq-in-case-of-cross-syn-connection.patch queue-4.2/tcp-fix-potential-huge-kmalloc-calls-in-tcp_repair.patch queue-4.2/packet-do-skb_probe_transport_header-when-we-actually-have-data.patch queue-4.2/af_unix-take-receive-queue-lock-while-appending-new-skb.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html