Re: [ 130/184] CVE-2012-4508 kernel: ext4: AIO vs fallocate stale

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On Tue, 2013-06-04 at 19:23 +0200, Willy Tarreau wrote:
> 2.6.32-longterm review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.
> 
> ------------------
>  data exposure
> 
> From: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> CVE-2012-4508 kernel: ext4: AIO vs fallocate stale data exposure
> [dannf: backported to Debian's 2.6.32]

Well, this has an interesting ancestry.  The original upstream commits
were c278531d39f3158bfee93dc67da0b77e09776de2,
60d4616f3dc63371b3dc367e5e88fd4b4f037f65 and (most importantly)
dee1f973ca341c266229faa5a1a5bb268bed3531 by Dmitry Monakhov
<dmonakhov@xxxxxxxxxx>.  They were backported into the RHEL 6 kernel by
Lukas Czerner, according to its changelog.  Dann got this version from
Oracle's redpatch repository, where, if I understand rightly, Jamie Iles
attempted to regenerate Lukas's patch(es).

Would any of the above named be prepared to put their Signed-off-by to
this?

Ben.

> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@xxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/ext4/extents.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 66 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
> index f4b471d..3f022ea 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
> @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext_pblock(struct ext4_extent *ex)
>   * idx_pblock:
>   * combine low and high parts of a leaf physical block number into ext4_fsblk_t
>   */
> +#define EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID	0x8  /* extent contains valid data */
>  ext4_fsblk_t idx_pblock(struct ext4_extent_idx *ix)
>  {
>  	ext4_fsblk_t block;
> @@ -2933,6 +2934,30 @@ static int ext4_split_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle,
>  		ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex3);
>  		err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, ex3, flags);
>  		if (err == -ENOSPC && may_zeroout) {
> +			/*
> +			 * This is different from the upstream, because we
> +			 * need only a flag to say that the extent contains
> +			 * the actual data.
> +			 *
> +			 * If the extent contains valid data, which can only
> +			 * happen if AIO races with fallocate, then we got
> +			 * here from ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_dio().
> +			 * So we have to be careful not to zeroout valid data
> +			 * in the extent.
> +			 *
> +			 * To avoid it, we only zeroout the ex3 and extend the
> +			 * extent which is going to become initialized to cover
> +			 * ex3 as well. and continue as we would if only
> +			 * split in two was required.
> +			 */
> +			if (flags & EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID) {
> +				err =  ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, ex3);
> +				if (err)
> +					goto fix_extent_len;
> +				max_blocks = allocated;
> +				ex2->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(max_blocks);
> +				goto skip;
> +			}
>  			err =  ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, &orig_ex);
>  			if (err)
>  				goto fix_extent_len;
> @@ -2978,6 +3003,7 @@ static int ext4_split_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle,
>  
>  		allocated = max_blocks;
>  	}
> +skip:
>  	/*
>  	 * If there was a change of depth as part of the
>  	 * insertion of ex3 above, we need to update the length
> @@ -3030,11 +3056,16 @@ fix_extent_len:
>  	ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth);
>  	return err;
>  }
> +
>  static int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_dio(handle_t *handle,
>  					      struct inode *inode,
> +					      ext4_lblk_t iblock,
> +					      unsigned int max_blocks,
>  					      struct ext4_ext_path *path)
>  {
>  	struct ext4_extent *ex;
> +	ext4_lblk_t ee_block;
> +	unsigned int ee_len;
>  	struct ext4_extent_header *eh;
>  	int depth;
>  	int err = 0;
> @@ -3043,6 +3074,30 @@ static int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_dio(handle_t *handle,
>  	depth = ext_depth(inode);
>  	eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
>  	ex = path[depth].p_ext;
> +	ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
> +	ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
> +
> +	ext_debug("ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio: inode %lu, logical"
> +		  "block %llu, max_blocks %u\n", inode->i_ino,
> +		  (unsigned long long)ee_block, ee_len);
> +
> +	/* If extent is larger than requested then split is required */
> +
> +	if (ee_block != iblock || ee_len > max_blocks) {
> +		err = ext4_split_unwritten_extents(handle, inode, path,
> +					iblock, max_blocks,
> +					EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID);
> +		if (err < 0)
> +			goto out;
> +		ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
> +		path = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode, iblock, path);
> +		if (IS_ERR(path)) {
> +			err = PTR_ERR(path);
> +			goto out;
> +		}
> +		depth = ext_depth(inode);
> +		ex = path[depth].p_ext;
> +	}
>  
>  	err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth);
>  	if (err)
> @@ -3129,7 +3184,8 @@ ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  	/* async DIO end_io complete, convert the filled extent to written */
>  	if (flags == EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CONVERT_EXT) {
>  		ret = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_dio(handle, inode,
> -							path);
> +							 iblock, max_blocks,
> +							 path);
>  		if (ret >= 0)
>  			ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1);
>  		goto out2;
> @@ -3498,6 +3554,12 @@ void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *inode)
>  	int err = 0;
>  
>  	/*
> +	 * finish any pending end_io work so we won't run the risk of
> +	 * converting any truncated blocks to initialized later
> +	 */
> +	flush_aio_dio_completed_IO(inode);
> +
> +	/*
>  	 * probably first extent we're gonna free will be last in block
>  	 */
>  	err = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode);
> @@ -3630,6 +3692,9 @@ long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
>  		return ret;
>  	}
> +
> +	/* Prevent race condition between unwritten */
> +	flush_aio_dio_completed_IO(inode);
>  retry:
>  	while (ret >= 0 && ret < max_blocks) {
>  		block = block + ret;

-- 
Ben Hutchings
Theory and practice are closer in theory than in practice.
                                - John Levine, moderator of comp.compilers

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