On Mon, 3 Jun 2013, Steven Rostedt wrote: > 3.6.11.5 stable review patch. > If anyone has any objections, please let me know. > > ------------------ > > From: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@xxxxxxxxxx> > > [ Upstream commit 502624bdad3dba45dfaacaf36b7d83e39e74b2d2 ] > > This patch uses memalloc_noio_save to avoid a possible deadlock in > dm-bufio. (it could happen only with large block size, at most > PAGE_SIZE << MAX_ORDER (typically 8MiB). > > __vmalloc doesn't fully respect gfp flags. The specified gfp flags are > used for allocation of requested pages, structures vmap_area, vmap_block > and vm_struct and the radix tree nodes. > > However, the kernel pagetables are allocated always with GFP_KERNEL. > Thus the allocation of pagetables can recurse back to the I/O layer and > cause a deadlock. > > This patch uses the function memalloc_noio_save to set per-process > PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO flag and the function memalloc_noio_restore to restore > it. When this flag is set, all allocations in the process are done with > implied GFP_NOIO flag, thus the deadlock can't happen. > > This should be backported to stable kernels, but they don't have the > PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO flag and memalloc_noio_save/memalloc_noio_restore > functions. So, PF_MEMALLOC should be set and restored instead. > > Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxx > Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@xxxxxxxxxx> > [ Set and clear PF_MEMALLOC manually - SR ] > Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/md/dm-bufio.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c b/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c > index c0fc827..a1f2487 100644 > --- a/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c > +++ b/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c > @@ -321,6 +321,9 @@ static void __cache_size_refresh(void) > static void *alloc_buffer_data(struct dm_bufio_client *c, gfp_t gfp_mask, > enum data_mode *data_mode) > { > + unsigned noio_flag; > + void *ptr; > + > if (c->block_size <= DM_BUFIO_BLOCK_SIZE_SLAB_LIMIT) { > *data_mode = DATA_MODE_SLAB; > return kmem_cache_alloc(DM_BUFIO_CACHE(c), gfp_mask); > @@ -334,7 +337,28 @@ static void *alloc_buffer_data(struct dm_bufio_client *c, gfp_t gfp_mask, > } > > *data_mode = DATA_MODE_VMALLOC; > - return __vmalloc(c->block_size, gfp_mask, PAGE_KERNEL); > + > + /* > + * __vmalloc allocates the data pages and auxiliary structures with > + * gfp_flags that were specified, but pagetables are always allocated > + * with GFP_KERNEL, no matter what was specified as gfp_mask. > + * > + * Consequently, we must set per-process flag PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO so that > + * all allocations done by this process (including pagetables) are done > + * as if GFP_NOIO was specified. > + */ > + > + if (gfp_mask & __GFP_NORETRY) { > + noio_flag = current->flags; There should be noio_flag = current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC; because we don't want to restore other flags. > + current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC; > + } > + > + ptr = __vmalloc(c->block_size, gfp_mask, PAGE_KERNEL); > + > + if (gfp_mask & __GFP_NORETRY) > + current->flags = (current->flags & ~PF_MEMALLOC) | noio_flag; > + > + return ptr; > } > > /* > -- > 1.7.10.4 Mikulas -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html