This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled x86/microcode: Add local mutex to fix physical CPU hot-add deadlock to the 3.9-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: x86-microcode-add-local-mutex-to-fix-physical-cpu-hot-add-deadlock.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.9 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 074d72ff57f65de779e2f70d5906964c0ba1c123 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 8 May 2013 12:13:03 -0400 Subject: x86/microcode: Add local mutex to fix physical CPU hot-add deadlock From: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 074d72ff57f65de779e2f70d5906964c0ba1c123 upstream. This can easily be triggered if a new CPU is added (via ACPI hotplug mechanism) and from user-space you do: echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/online (or wait for UDEV to do it) on a newly appeared physical CPU. The deadlock is that the "store_online" in drivers/base/cpu.c takes the cpu_hotplug_driver_lock() lock, then calls "cpu_up". "cpu_up" eventually ends up calling "save_mc_for_early" which also takes the cpu_hotplug_driver_lock() lock. And here is that lockdep thinks of it: smpboot: Stack at about ffff880075c39f44 smpboot: CPU3: has booted. microcode: CPU3 sig=0x206a7, pf=0x2, revision=0x25 ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 3.9.0upstream-10129-g167af0e #1 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- sh/2487 is trying to acquire lock: (x86_cpu_hotplug_driver_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81075512>] cpu_hotplug_driver_lock+0x12/0x20 but task is already holding lock: (x86_cpu_hotplug_driver_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81075512>] cpu_hotplug_driver_lock+0x12/0x20 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(x86_cpu_hotplug_driver_mutex); lock(x86_cpu_hotplug_driver_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 6 locks held by sh/2487: #0: (sb_writers#5){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811ca48d>] vfs_write+0x17d/0x190 #1: (&buffer->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff812464ef>] sysfs_write_file+0x3f/0x160 #2: (s_active#20){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81246578>] sysfs_write_file+0xc8/0x160 #3: (x86_cpu_hotplug_driver_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81075512>] cpu_hotplug_driver_lock+0x12/0x20 #4: (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810961c2>] cpu_maps_update_begin+0x12/0x20 #5: (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810962a7>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x27/0x60 Suggested-and-Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: fenghua.yu@xxxxxxxxx Cc: xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1368029583-23337-1-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel_early.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel_early.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel_early.c @@ -487,6 +487,7 @@ static inline void show_saved_mc(void) #endif #if defined(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL_EARLY) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) +static DEFINE_MUTEX(x86_cpu_microcode_mutex); /* * Save this mc into mc_saved_data. So it will be loaded early when a CPU is * hot added or resumes. @@ -507,7 +508,7 @@ int save_mc_for_early(u8 *mc) * Hold hotplug lock so mc_saved_data is not accessed by a CPU in * hotplug. */ - cpu_hotplug_driver_lock(); + mutex_lock(&x86_cpu_microcode_mutex); mc_saved_count_init = mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count; mc_saved_count = mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count; @@ -544,7 +545,7 @@ int save_mc_for_early(u8 *mc) } out: - cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock(); + mutex_unlock(&x86_cpu_microcode_mutex); return ret; } Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-3.9/xen-vcpu-pvhvm-fix-vcpu-hotplugging-hanging.patch queue-3.9/x86-microcode-add-local-mutex-to-fix-physical-cpu-hot-add-deadlock.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html