This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled ext4/jbd2: don't wait (forever) for stale tid caused by wraparound to the 3.9-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: ext4-jbd2-don-t-wait-forever-for-stale-tid-caused-by-wraparound.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.9 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From d76a3a77113db020d9bb1e894822869410450bd9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 3 Apr 2013 22:02:52 -0400 Subject: ext4/jbd2: don't wait (forever) for stale tid caused by wraparound From: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> commit d76a3a77113db020d9bb1e894822869410450bd9 upstream. In the case where an inode has a very stale transaction id (tid) in i_datasync_tid or i_sync_tid, it's possible that after a very large (2**31) number of transactions, that the tid number space might wrap, causing tid_geq()'s calculations to fail. Commit deeeaf13 "jbd2: fix fsync() tid wraparound bug", later modified by commit e7b04ac0 "jbd2: don't wake kjournald unnecessarily", attempted to fix this problem, but it only avoided kjournald spinning forever by fixing the logic in jbd2_log_start_commit(). Unfortunately, in the codepaths in fs/ext4/fsync.c and fs/ext4/inode.c that might call jbd2_log_start_commit() with a stale tid, those functions will subsequently call jbd2_log_wait_commit() with the same stale tid, and then wait for a very long time. To fix this, we replace the calls to jbd2_log_start_commit() and jbd2_log_wait_commit() with a call to a new function, jbd2_complete_transaction(), which will correctly handle stale tid's. As a bonus, jbd2_complete_transaction() will avoid locking j_state_lock for writing unless a commit needs to be started. This should have a small (but probably not measurable) improvement for ext4's scalability. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@xxxxxxx> Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: George Barnett <gbarnett@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/ext4/fsync.c | 3 +-- fs/ext4/inode.c | 3 +-- fs/jbd2/journal.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/jbd2.h | 1 + 4 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- a/fs/ext4/fsync.c +++ b/fs/ext4/fsync.c @@ -166,8 +166,7 @@ int ext4_sync_file(struct file *file, lo if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER && !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(journal, commit_tid)) needs_barrier = true; - jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, commit_tid); - ret = jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, commit_tid); + ret = jbd2_complete_transaction(journal, commit_tid); if (needs_barrier) { err = blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL); if (!ret) --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c @@ -210,8 +210,7 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inod journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal; tid_t commit_tid = EXT4_I(inode)->i_datasync_tid; - jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, commit_tid); - jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, commit_tid); + jbd2_complete_transaction(journal, commit_tid); filemap_write_and_wait(&inode->i_data); } truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0); --- a/fs/jbd2/journal.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/journal.c @@ -710,6 +710,37 @@ int jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal_t *jour } /* + * When this function returns the transaction corresponding to tid + * will be completed. If the transaction has currently running, start + * committing that transaction before waiting for it to complete. If + * the transaction id is stale, it is by definition already completed, + * so just return SUCCESS. + */ +int jbd2_complete_transaction(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid) +{ + int need_to_wait = 1; + + read_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + if (journal->j_running_transaction && + journal->j_running_transaction->t_tid == tid) { + if (journal->j_commit_request != tid) { + /* transaction not yet started, so request it */ + read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid); + goto wait_commit; + } + } else if (!(journal->j_committing_transaction && + journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid == tid)) + need_to_wait = 0; + read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + if (!need_to_wait) + return 0; +wait_commit: + return jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_complete_transaction); + +/* * Log buffer allocation routines: */ --- a/include/linux/jbd2.h +++ b/include/linux/jbd2.h @@ -1200,6 +1200,7 @@ int __jbd2_log_start_commit(journal_t *j int jbd2_journal_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid); int jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(journal_t *journal); int jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid); +int jbd2_complete_transaction(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid); int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal); int jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid); Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from tytso@xxxxxxx are queue-3.9/ext4-fix-journal-callback-list-traversal.patch queue-3.9/ext4-fix-kconfig-documentation-for-config_ext4_debug.patch queue-3.9/ext4-fix-online-resizing-for-ext3-compat-file-systems.patch queue-3.9/ext4-fix-big-endian-bug-in-metadata-checksum-calculations.patch queue-3.9/ext4-unregister-es_shrinker-if-mount-failed.patch queue-3.9/jbd2-fix-race-between-jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint-and-j_commit_callback.patch queue-3.9/ext4-jbd2-don-t-wait-forever-for-stale-tid-caused-by-wraparound.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html