This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled kref: Implement kref_get_unless_zero v3 to the 3.0-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: kref-implement-kref_get_unless_zero-v3.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.0 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 4b20db3de8dab005b07c74161cb041db8c5ff3a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2012 11:31:49 +0000 Subject: kref: Implement kref_get_unless_zero v3 From: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 4b20db3de8dab005b07c74161cb041db8c5ff3a7 upstream. This function is intended to simplify locking around refcounting for objects that can be looked up from a lookup structure, and which are removed from that lookup structure in the object destructor. Operations on such objects require at least a read lock around lookup + kref_get, and a write lock around kref_put + remove from lookup structure. Furthermore, RCU implementations become extremely tricky. With a lookup followed by a kref_get_unless_zero *with return value check* locking in the kref_put path can be deferred to the actual removal from the lookup structure and RCU lookups become trivial. v2: Formatting fixes. v3: Invert the return value. Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/include/linux/kref.h b/include/linux/kref.h index 65af688..4972e6e 100644 --- a/include/linux/kref.h +++ b/include/linux/kref.h @@ -111,4 +111,25 @@ static inline int kref_put_mutex(struct kref *kref, } return 0; } + +/** + * kref_get_unless_zero - Increment refcount for object unless it is zero. + * @kref: object. + * + * Return non-zero if the increment succeeded. Otherwise return 0. + * + * This function is intended to simplify locking around refcounting for + * objects that can be looked up from a lookup structure, and which are + * removed from that lookup structure in the object destructor. + * Operations on such objects require at least a read lock around + * lookup + kref_get, and a write lock around kref_put + remove from lookup + * structure. Furthermore, RCU implementations become extremely tricky. + * With a lookup followed by a kref_get_unless_zero *with return value check* + * locking in the kref_put path can be deferred to the actual removal from + * the lookup structure and RCU lookups become trivial. + */ +static inline int __must_check kref_get_unless_zero(struct kref *kref) +{ + return atomic_add_unless(&kref->refcount, 1, 0); +} #endif /* _KREF_H_ */ Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from thellstrom@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-3.0/kref-implement-kref_get_unless_zero-v3.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html