Re: efi: be more paranoid about available space when creating variables

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On 03/26/2013 11:56 AM, Matthew Garrett wrote:
Ok, so having thought some more about the actual problem (ie, Samsungs
go wrong if there's too much used space marked as being active, not
merely too much used space) I think we really want to be looking for the
amount of active space rather than the remaining space value that
QueryVariableInfo() gives us. Something like this (absolutely untested,
provided here for comment) patch? I'll try rigging something up under
OVMF to test it. This version certainly seems a little over-naive, since
it won't handle the case of a variable that's being overwritten with
something of a different size.

commit 263c2ee36c67dfa6d869304a3b5aef7a14f1ec4e
Author: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Mon Mar 25 13:40:28 2013 -0400

     efi: Distinguish between "remaining space" and actually used space

     EFI implementations distinguish between space that is actively used by a
     variable and space that merely hasn't been garbage collected yet. Space
     that hasn't yet been garbage collected isn't available for use and so isn't
     counted in the remaining_space field returned by QueryVariableInfo().

     Combined with commit 68d9298 this can cause problems. Some implementations
     don't garbage collect until the remaining space is smaller than the maximum
     variable size, and as a result check_var_size() will always fail once more
     than 50% of the variable store has been used even if most of that space is
     marked as available for garbage collection. The user is unable to create
     new variables, and deleting variables doesn't increase the remaining space.

Do you mean they don't garbage collect across reboots?

     The problem that 68d9298 was attempting to avoid was one where certain
     platforms fail if the actively used space is greater than 50% of the
     available storage space. We should be able to calculate that by simply
     summing the size of each available variable and subtracting that from
     the total storage space. With luck this will fix the problem described in

What about the size of variable name, paddings, headers (especially authenticated ones) and other internal stuff?

     https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=55471 without permitting
     damage to occur to the machines 68d9298 was attempting to fix.

This bug is reporting "query_variable_info sets max_size as zero". If that's true, this patch doesn't seem to account for that case.


     Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efivars.c b/drivers/firmware/efivars.c
index 7acafb8..731ac7b 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efivars.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efivars.c
@@ -436,9 +436,12 @@ static efi_status_t
  check_var_size_locked(struct efivars *efivars, u32 attributes,
  			unsigned long size)
  {
-	u64 storage_size, remaining_size, max_size;
+	u64 storage_size, remaining_size, max_size, active_available;
+	struct efivar_entry *entry;
+	struct efi_variable *var;
  	efi_status_t status;
  	const struct efivar_operations *fops = efivars->ops;
+	unsigned long active_size = 0;

  	if (!efivars->ops->query_variable_info)
  		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
@@ -449,8 +452,16 @@ check_var_size_locked(struct efivars *efivars, u32 attributes,
  	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
  		return status;

+	list_for_each_entry(entry, &efivars->list, list) {
+		var = &entry->var;
+		get_var_data_locked(efivars, var);
+		active_size += var->DataSize;
+	}
+
+	active_available = storage_size - active_size;
+
  	if (!storage_size || size > remaining_size || size > max_size ||
-	    (remaining_size - size) < (storage_size / 2))
+	    (active_available - size) < (storage_size / 2))
  		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;

  	return status;


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