rust: alloc: satisfy POSIX alignment requirement

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From: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@xxxxxxxxx>

commit ff64846bee0e7e3e7bc9363ebad3bab42dd27e24 upstream.

ISO C's `aligned_alloc` is partially implementation-defined; on some
systems it inherits stricter requirements from POSIX's `posix_memalign`.

This causes the call added in commit dd09538fb409 ("rust: alloc:
implement `Cmalloc` in module allocator_test") to fail on macOS because
it doesn't meet the requirements of `posix_memalign`.

Adjust the call to meet the POSIX requirement and add a comment. This
fixes failures in `make rusttest` on macOS.

Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: dd09538fb409 ("rust: alloc: implement `Cmalloc` in module allocator_test")
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250213-aligned-alloc-v7-1-d2a2d0be164b@xxxxxxxxx
[ Added Cc: stable. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 rust/kernel/alloc/allocator_test.rs |   18 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+)

--- a/rust/kernel/alloc/allocator_test.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/alloc/allocator_test.rs
@@ -62,6 +62,24 @@ unsafe impl Allocator for Cmalloc {
             ));
         }
 
+        // ISO C (ISO/IEC 9899:2011) defines `aligned_alloc`:
+        //
+        // > The value of alignment shall be a valid alignment supported by the implementation
+        // [...].
+        //
+        // As an example of the "supported by the implementation" requirement, POSIX.1-2001 (IEEE
+        // 1003.1-2001) defines `posix_memalign`:
+        //
+        // > The value of alignment shall be a power of two multiple of sizeof (void *).
+        //
+        // and POSIX-based implementations of `aligned_alloc` inherit this requirement. At the time
+        // of writing, this is known to be the case on macOS (but not in glibc).
+        //
+        // Satisfy the stricter requirement to avoid spurious test failures on some platforms.
+        let min_align = core::mem::size_of::<*const crate::ffi::c_void>();
+        let layout = layout.align_to(min_align).map_err(|_| AllocError)?;
+        let layout = layout.pad_to_align();
+
         // SAFETY: Returns either NULL or a pointer to a memory allocation that satisfies or
         // exceeds the given size and alignment requirements.
         let dst = unsafe { libc_aligned_alloc(layout.align(), layout.size()) } as *mut u8;


Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from tamird@xxxxxxxxx are

queue-6.12/rust-alloc-satisfy-posix-alignment-requirement.patch




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