From: Filipe Xavier <felipe_life@xxxxxxxx> commit e9759c5b9ea555d09f426c70c880e9522e9b0576 upstream. Optimize `Result<(), Error>` size by changing `Error` type to `NonZero*` for niche optimization. This reduces the space used by the `Result` type, as the `NonZero*` type enables the compiler to apply more efficient memory layout. For example, the `Result<(), Error>` changes size from 8 to 4 bytes. Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1120 Signed-off-by: Filipe Xavier <felipe_life@xxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/BL0PR02MB4914B9B088865CF237731207E9732@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [ Removed unneeded block around `match`, added backticks in panic message and added intra-doc link. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- rust/kernel/error.rs | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) --- a/rust/kernel/error.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/error.rs @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ use crate::{alloc::AllocError, str::CStr use alloc::alloc::LayoutError; use core::fmt; +use core::num::NonZeroI32; use core::num::TryFromIntError; use core::str::Utf8Error; @@ -20,7 +21,11 @@ pub mod code { $( #[doc = $doc] )* - pub const $err: super::Error = super::Error(-(crate::bindings::$err as i32)); + pub const $err: super::Error = + match super::Error::try_from_errno(-(crate::bindings::$err as i32)) { + Some(err) => err, + None => panic!("Invalid errno in `declare_err!`"), + }; }; } @@ -88,7 +93,7 @@ pub mod code { /// /// The value is a valid `errno` (i.e. `>= -MAX_ERRNO && < 0`). #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)] -pub struct Error(core::ffi::c_int); +pub struct Error(NonZeroI32); impl Error { /// Creates an [`Error`] from a kernel error code. @@ -107,7 +112,20 @@ impl Error { // INVARIANT: The check above ensures the type invariant // will hold. - Error(errno) + // SAFETY: `errno` is checked above to be in a valid range. + unsafe { Error::from_errno_unchecked(errno) } + } + + /// Creates an [`Error`] from a kernel error code. + /// + /// Returns [`None`] if `errno` is out-of-range. + const fn try_from_errno(errno: core::ffi::c_int) -> Option<Error> { + if errno < -(bindings::MAX_ERRNO as i32) || errno >= 0 { + return None; + } + + // SAFETY: `errno` is checked above to be in a valid range. + Some(unsafe { Error::from_errno_unchecked(errno) }) } /// Creates an [`Error`] from a kernel error code. @@ -115,21 +133,22 @@ impl Error { /// # Safety /// /// `errno` must be within error code range (i.e. `>= -MAX_ERRNO && < 0`). - unsafe fn from_errno_unchecked(errno: core::ffi::c_int) -> Error { + const unsafe fn from_errno_unchecked(errno: core::ffi::c_int) -> Error { // INVARIANT: The contract ensures the type invariant // will hold. - Error(errno) + // SAFETY: The caller guarantees `errno` is non-zero. + Error(unsafe { NonZeroI32::new_unchecked(errno) }) } /// Returns the kernel error code. pub fn to_errno(self) -> core::ffi::c_int { - self.0 + self.0.get() } #[cfg(CONFIG_BLOCK)] pub(crate) fn to_blk_status(self) -> bindings::blk_status_t { // SAFETY: `self.0` is a valid error due to its invariant. - unsafe { bindings::errno_to_blk_status(self.0) } + unsafe { bindings::errno_to_blk_status(self.0.get()) } } /// Returns the error encoded as a pointer. @@ -137,7 +156,7 @@ impl Error { #[cfg_attr(target_pointer_width = "32", allow(clippy::useless_conversion))] // SAFETY: `self.0` is a valid error due to its invariant. unsafe { - bindings::ERR_PTR(self.0.into()) as *mut _ + bindings::ERR_PTR(self.0.get().into()) as *mut _ } } @@ -145,7 +164,7 @@ impl Error { #[cfg(not(testlib))] pub fn name(&self) -> Option<&'static CStr> { // SAFETY: Just an FFI call, there are no extra safety requirements. - let ptr = unsafe { bindings::errname(-self.0) }; + let ptr = unsafe { bindings::errname(-self.0.get()) }; if ptr.is_null() { None } else { Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from ojeda@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-6.12/drm-panic-avoid-reimplementing-iterator-find.patch queue-6.12/documentation-rust-add-coding-guidelines-on-lints.patch queue-6.12/rust-provide-proper-code-documentation-titles.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-make-allocator-module-public.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-remove-vecext-extension.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-implement-reallocfunc.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-separate-aligned_size-from-krealloc_aligned.patch queue-6.12/rust-enable-clippy-unnecessary_safety_comment-lint.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-update-module-comment-of-alloc.rs.patch queue-6.12/rust-kbuild-expand-rusttest-target-for-macros.patch queue-6.12/rust-error-use-core-alloc-layouterror.patch queue-6.12/rust-str-test-replace-alloc-format.patch queue-6.12/loongarch-use-asm_reachable.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-implement-allocator-for-kmalloc.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-implement-collect-for-intoiter.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-introduce-arraylayout.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-implement-vmalloc-allocator.patch queue-6.12/documentation-rust-discuss-in-the-guidelines.patch queue-6.12/rust-error-check-for-config-test-in-error-name.patch queue-6.12/rust-enable-clippy-ignored_unit_patterns-lint.patch queue-6.12/rust-enable-clippy-unnecessary_safety_doc-lint.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-add-box-to-prelude.patch queue-6.12/kbuild-rust-remove-the-alloc-crate-and-globalalloc.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-add-allocator-trait.patch queue-6.12/rust-treewide-switch-to-our-kernel-box-type.patch queue-6.12/rust-introduce-.clippy.toml.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-rename-kernelallocator-to-kmalloc.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-implement-cmalloc-in-module-allocator_test.patch queue-6.12/drm-panic-allow-verbose-version-check.patch queue-6.12/rust-map-__kernel_size_t-and-friends-also-to-usize-isize.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-add-module-allocator_test.patch queue-6.12/rust-replace-clippy-dbg_macro-with-disallowed_macros.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-add-__gfp_nowarn-to-flags.patch queue-6.12/rust-enable-clippy-s-check-private-items.patch queue-6.12/rust-error-make-conversion-functions-public.patch queue-6.12/rust-sort-global-rust-flags.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-implement-contains-for-flags.patch queue-6.12/rust-init-remove-unneeded.patch queue-6.12/rust-use-custom-ffi-integer-types.patch queue-6.12/rust-sync-remove-unneeded.patch queue-6.12/rust-treewide-switch-to-the-kernel-vec-type.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-implement-kvmalloc-allocator.patch queue-6.12/drm-panic-correctly-indent-continuation-of-line-in-list-item.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-implement-kernel-vec-type.patch queue-6.12/rust-workqueue-remove-unneeded.patch queue-6.12/rust-error-optimize-error-type-to-use-nonzero.patch queue-6.12/drm-panic-remove-unnecessary-borrow-in-alignment_pattern.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-remove-extension-of-std-s-box.patch queue-6.12/rust-block-fix-formatting-in-gendisk-doc.patch queue-6.12/rust-enable-rustdoc-unescaped_backticks-lint.patch queue-6.12/rust-fix-size_t-in-bindgen-prototypes-of-c-builtins.patch queue-6.12/rust-enable-clippy-undocumented_unsafe_blocks-lint.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-add-vec-to-prelude.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-implement-intoiterator-for-vec.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-implement-kernel-box.patch queue-6.12/drm-panic-remove-redundant-field-when-assigning-value.patch queue-6.12/rust-types-avoid-repetition-in-as-from-bytes-impls.patch queue-6.12/rust-start-using-the-attribute.patch queue-6.12/drm-panic-allow-verbose-boolean-for-clarity.patch queue-6.12/maintainers-add-entry-for-the-rust-alloc-module.patch queue-6.12/rust-alloc-fix-arraylayout-allocations.patch queue-6.12/drm-panic-prefer-eliding-lifetimes.patch