Patch "btrfs: don't take dev_replace rwsem on task already holding it" has been added to the 6.6-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    btrfs: don't take dev_replace rwsem on task already holding it

to the 6.6-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     btrfs-don-t-take-dev_replace-rwsem-on-task-already-h.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.6 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit 9fdf887c9ffc5202d5205b5c226e1a357a3e9269
Author: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@xxxxxxx>
Date:   Tue Sep 10 09:55:01 2024 +0200

    btrfs: don't take dev_replace rwsem on task already holding it
    
    [ Upstream commit 8cca35cb29f81eba3e96ec44dad8696c8a2f9138 ]
    
    Running fstests btrfs/011 with MKFS_OPTIONS="-O rst" to force the usage of
    the RAID stripe-tree, we get the following splat from lockdep:
    
     BTRFS info (device sdd): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 1) to /dev/sdb started
    
     ============================================
     WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
     6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599 Not tainted
     --------------------------------------------
     btrfs/2326 is trying to acquire lock:
     ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
    
     but task is already holding lock:
     ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
    
     other info that might help us debug this:
      Possible unsafe locking scenario:
    
            CPU0
            ----
       lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
       lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem);
    
      *** DEADLOCK ***
    
      May be due to missing lock nesting notation
    
     1 lock held by btrfs/2326:
      #0: ffff88810f215c98 (&fs_info->dev_replace.rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
    
     stack backtrace:
     CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2326 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.11.0-rc3-btrfs-for-next #599
     Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
     Call Trace:
      <TASK>
      dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x80
      __lock_acquire+0x2798/0x69d0
      ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
      ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
      lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
      ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
      ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
      ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
      ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
      down_read+0x8e/0x440
      ? btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
      ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
      ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
      ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
      btrfs_map_block+0x39f/0x2250
      ? btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
      ? btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0xd9/0x2e0
      ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
      ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
      ? __pfx_btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0x10/0x10
      ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
      ? mempool_alloc_noprof+0xed/0x2b0
      btrfs_submit_chunk+0x28d/0x17e0
      ? __pfx_btrfs_submit_chunk+0x10/0x10
      ? bvec_alloc+0xd7/0x1b0
      ? bio_add_folio+0x171/0x270
      ? __pfx_bio_add_folio+0x10/0x10
      ? __kasan_check_read+0x20/0x20
      btrfs_submit_bio+0x37/0x80
      read_extent_buffer_pages+0x3df/0x6c0
      btrfs_read_extent_buffer+0x13e/0x5f0
      read_tree_block+0x81/0xe0
      read_block_for_search+0x4bd/0x7a0
      ? __pfx_read_block_for_search+0x10/0x10
      btrfs_search_slot+0x78d/0x2720
      ? __pfx_btrfs_search_slot+0x10/0x10
      ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100
      ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
      ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
      ? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x1f2/0x300
      btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x181/0x820
      ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
      ? __pfx_btrfs_get_raid_extent_offset+0x10/0x10
      ? down_read+0x194/0x440
      ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
      ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
      ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
      btrfs_map_block+0x5b5/0x2250
      ? __pfx_btrfs_map_block+0x10/0x10
      scrub_submit_initial_read+0x8fe/0x11b0
      ? __pfx_scrub_submit_initial_read+0x10/0x10
      submit_initial_group_read+0x161/0x3a0
      ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
      ? __pfx_submit_initial_group_read+0x10/0x10
      ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
      scrub_simple_mirror.isra.0+0x3eb/0x580
      scrub_stripe+0xe4d/0x1440
      ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
      ? __pfx_scrub_stripe+0x10/0x10
      ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
      ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70
      ? _raw_read_unlock+0x23/0x40
      scrub_chunk+0x257/0x4a0
      scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x64c/0xf70
      ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x147/0x5f0
      ? __pfx_scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x10/0x10
      ? bit_wait_timeout+0xb0/0x170
      ? __up_read+0x189/0x700
      ? scrub_workers_get+0x231/0x300
      ? up_write+0x490/0x4f0
      btrfs_scrub_dev+0x52e/0xcd0
      ? create_pending_snapshots+0x230/0x250
      ? __pfx_btrfs_scrub_dev+0x10/0x10
      btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0xd69/0x1d00
      ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
      ? __pfx_btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x10/0x10
      ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
      ? btrfs_ioctl+0xa09/0x74f0
      ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
      ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
      ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
      btrfs_ioctl+0xa14/0x74f0
      ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4a0
      ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
      ? __pfx_btrfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
      ? lock_release+0x20e/0x710
      ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
      ? __pfx_do_vfs_ioctl+0x10/0x10
      ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x240
      ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x270/0x3e0
      ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
      ? do_sigaction+0x3f0/0x860
      ? __pfx_do_sigaction+0x10/0x10
      ? __x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x18e/0x1e0
      ? __pfx___x64_sys_rt_sigaction+0x10/0x10
      ? __x64_sys_close+0x7c/0xd0
      __x64_sys_ioctl+0x137/0x190
      do_syscall_64+0x71/0x140
      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
     RIP: 0033:0x7f0bd1114f9b
     Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f0bd1114f71.
     RSP: 002b:00007ffc8a8c3130 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
     RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f0bd1114f9b
     RDX: 00007ffc8a8c35e0 RSI: 00000000ca289435 RDI: 0000000000000003
     RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
     R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffc8a8c6c85
     R13: 00000000398e72a0 R14: 0000000000004361 R15: 0000000000000004
      </TASK>
    
    This happens because on RAID stripe-tree filesystems we recurse back into
    btrfs_map_block() on scrub to perform the logical to device physical
    mapping.
    
    But as the device replace task is already holding the dev_replace::rwsem
    we deadlock.
    
    So don't take the dev_replace::rwsem in case our task is the task performing
    the device replace.
    
    Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@xxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@xxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
index 8400e212e3304..f77ef719a3b11 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
@@ -644,6 +644,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 		return ret;
 
 	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
+	dev_replace->replace_task = current;
 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
@@ -976,6 +977,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 	list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list);
 	fs_devices->rw_devices++;
 
+	dev_replace->replace_task = NULL;
 	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
 
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/fs.h b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
index a523d64d54912..d24d41f7811a6 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/fs.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
@@ -271,6 +271,8 @@ struct btrfs_dev_replace {
 
 	struct percpu_counter bio_counter;
 	wait_queue_head_t replace_wait;
+
+	struct task_struct *replace_task;
 };
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
index d2285c9726e7b..790e30e2101a6 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
@@ -6313,13 +6313,15 @@ int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
 				   &stripe_offset, &raid56_full_stripe_start);
 	*length = min_t(u64, em->len - map_offset, max_len);
 
-	down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
+	if (dev_replace->replace_task != current)
+		down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
+
 	dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace);
 	/*
 	 * Hold the semaphore for read during the whole operation, write is
 	 * requested at commit time but must wait.
 	 */
-	if (!dev_replace_is_ongoing)
+	if (!dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->replace_task != current)
 		up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
 
 	num_stripes = 1;
@@ -6509,7 +6511,7 @@ int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
 	bioc->mirror_num = mirror_num;
 
 out:
-	if (dev_replace_is_ongoing) {
+	if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->replace_task != current) {
 		lockdep_assert_held(&dev_replace->rwsem);
 		/* Unlock and let waiting writers proceed */
 		up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);




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