From: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> commit 4de22b2a6a7477d84d9a01eb6b62a9117309d722 upstream. It is unsafe to call PageTail() in dump_page() as page_is_fake_head() will almost certainly return true when called on a head page that is copied to the stack. That will cause the VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS() in const_folio_flags() to trigger when it shouldn't. Fortunately, we don't need to call PageTail() here; it's fine to have a pointer to a virtual alias of the page's flag word rather than the real page's flag word. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241125201721.2963278-1-willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Fixes: fae7d834c43c ("mm: add __dump_folio()") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/page-flags.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ static const unsigned long *const_folio_ { const struct page *page = &folio->page; - VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(page), page); + VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(page->compound_head & 1, page); VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(n > 0 && !test_bit(PG_head, &page->flags), page); return &page[n].flags; } @@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ static unsigned long *folio_flags(struct { struct page *page = &folio->page; - VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(page), page); + VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(page->compound_head & 1, page); VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(n > 0 && !test_bit(PG_head, &page->flags), page); return &page[n].flags; } Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx are queue-6.12/mm-open-code-pagetail-in-folio_flags-and-const_folio_flags.patch queue-6.12/revert-readahead-properly-shorten-readahead-when-falling-back-to-do_page_cache_ra.patch queue-6.12/mm-open-code-page_folio-in-dump_page.patch queue-6.12/mm-gup-handle-null-pages-in-unpin_user_pages.patch