This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled selftests/bpf: Fix backtrace printing for selftests crashes to the 6.1-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: selftests-bpf-fix-backtrace-printing-for-selftests-c.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.1 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit a9b9832b126b15a85f9160887f4027a8c5e2b6a5 Author: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu Oct 3 14:03:07 2024 -0700 selftests/bpf: Fix backtrace printing for selftests crashes [ Upstream commit 5bf1557e3d6a69113649d831276ea2f97585fc33 ] test_progs uses glibc specific functions backtrace() and backtrace_symbols_fd() to print backtrace in case of SIGSEGV. Recent commit (see fixes) updated test_progs.c to define stub versions of the same functions with attriubte "weak" in order to allow linking test_progs against musl libc. Unfortunately this broke the backtrace handling for glibc builds. As it turns out, glibc defines backtrace() and backtrace_symbols_fd() as weak: $ llvm-readelf --symbols /lib64/libc.so.6 \ | grep -P '( backtrace_symbols_fd| backtrace)$' 4910: 0000000000126b40 161 FUNC WEAK DEFAULT 16 backtrace 6843: 0000000000126f90 852 FUNC WEAK DEFAULT 16 backtrace_symbols_fd So does test_progs: $ llvm-readelf --symbols test_progs \ | grep -P '( backtrace_symbols_fd| backtrace)$' 2891: 00000000006ad190 15 FUNC WEAK DEFAULT 13 backtrace 11215: 00000000006ad1a0 41 FUNC WEAK DEFAULT 13 backtrace_symbols_fd In such situation dynamic linker is not obliged to favour glibc implementation over the one defined in test_progs. Compiling with the following simple modification to test_progs.c demonstrates the issue: $ git diff ... \--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c \+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c \@@ -1817,6 +1817,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) if (err) return err; + *(int *)0xdeadbeef = 42; err = cd_flavor_subdir(argv[0]); if (err) return err; $ ./test_progs [0]: Caught signal #11! Stack trace: <backtrace not supported> Segmentation fault (core dumped) Resolve this by hiding stub definitions behind __GLIBC__ macro check instead of using "weak" attribute. Fixes: c9a83e76b5a9 ("selftests/bpf: Fix compile if backtrace support missing in libc") Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@xxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Tony Ambardar <tony.ambardar@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Tony Ambardar <tony.ambardar@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@xxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241003210307.3847907-1-eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c index 11d4c51c7d211..6068f5bde8fd5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c @@ -16,11 +16,13 @@ #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/un.h> +/* backtrace() and backtrace_symbols_fd() are glibc specific, + * use header file when glibc is available and provide stub + * implementations when another libc implementation is used. + */ #ifdef __GLIBC__ #include <execinfo.h> /* backtrace */ -#endif - -/* Default backtrace funcs if missing at link */ +#else __weak int backtrace(void **buffer, int size) { return 0; @@ -30,6 +32,7 @@ __weak void backtrace_symbols_fd(void *const *buffer, int size, int fd) { dprintf(fd, "<backtrace not supported>\n"); } +#endif /*__GLIBC__ */ static bool verbose(void) {