Patch "mm/page_alloc: let GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocs access highatomic reserves" has been added to the 6.11-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    mm/page_alloc: let GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocs access highatomic reserves

to the 6.11-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     mm-page_alloc-let-gfp_atomic-order-0-allocs-access-h.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.11 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit 4006d5c15746fc70b8b7ede4c29128a2be296aae
Author: Matt Fleming <mfleming@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Fri Oct 11 13:07:37 2024 +0100

    mm/page_alloc: let GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocs access highatomic reserves
    
    [ Upstream commit 281dd25c1a018261a04d1b8bf41a0674000bfe38 ]
    
    Under memory pressure it's possible for GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocations to
    fail even though free pages are available in the highatomic reserves.
    GFP_ATOMIC allocations cannot trigger unreserve_highatomic_pageblock()
    since it's only run from reclaim.
    
    Given that such allocations will pass the watermarks in
    __zone_watermark_unusable_free(), it makes sense to fallback to highatomic
    reserves the same way that ALLOC_OOM can.
    
    This fixes order-0 page allocation failures observed on Cloudflare's fleet
    when handling network packets:
    
      kswapd1: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x820(GFP_ATOMIC),
      nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-7
      CPU: 10 PID: 696 Comm: kswapd1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           O 6.6.43-CUSTOM #1
      Hardware name: MACHINE
      Call Trace:
       <IRQ>
       dump_stack_lvl+0x3c/0x50
       warn_alloc+0x13a/0x1c0
       __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xc9d/0xd10
       __alloc_pages+0x327/0x340
       __napi_alloc_skb+0x16d/0x1f0
       bnxt_rx_page_skb+0x96/0x1b0 [bnxt_en]
       bnxt_rx_pkt+0x201/0x15e0 [bnxt_en]
       __bnxt_poll_work+0x156/0x2b0 [bnxt_en]
       bnxt_poll+0xd9/0x1c0 [bnxt_en]
       __napi_poll+0x2b/0x1b0
       bpf_trampoline_6442524138+0x7d/0x1000
       __napi_poll+0x5/0x1b0
       net_rx_action+0x342/0x740
       handle_softirqs+0xcf/0x2b0
       irq_exit_rcu+0x6c/0x90
       sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90
       </IRQ>
    
    [mfleming@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx: update comment]
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241015125158.3597702-1-matt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011120737.3300370-1-matt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGis_TWzSu=P7QJmjD58WWiu3zjMTVKSzdOwWE8ORaGytzWJwQ@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
    Fixes: 1d91df85f399 ("mm/page_alloc: handle a missing case for memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs")
    Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
    Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 91ace8ca97e21..ec459522c2934 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -2874,12 +2874,12 @@ struct page *rmqueue_buddy(struct zone *preferred_zone, struct zone *zone,
 			page = __rmqueue(zone, order, migratetype, alloc_flags);
 
 			/*
-			 * If the allocation fails, allow OOM handling access
-			 * to HIGHATOMIC reserves as failing now is worse than
-			 * failing a high-order atomic allocation in the
-			 * future.
+			 * If the allocation fails, allow OOM handling and
+			 * order-0 (atomic) allocs access to HIGHATOMIC
+			 * reserves as failing now is worse than failing a
+			 * high-order atomic allocation in the future.
 			 */
-			if (!page && (alloc_flags & ALLOC_OOM))
+			if (!page && (alloc_flags & (ALLOC_OOM|ALLOC_NON_BLOCK)))
 				page = __rmqueue_smallest(zone, order, MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC);
 
 			if (!page) {




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