This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
net: stmmac: TSO: Fix unbalanced DMA map/unmap for non-paged SKB data
to the 6.11-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary
The filename of the patch is:
net-stmmac-tso-fix-unbalanced-dma-map-unmap-for-non-.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.11 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.
commit 9b0322970ce441e4b8b7408cc0efcb76e7e0e84e
Author: Furong Xu <0x1207@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon Oct 21 14:10:23 2024 +0800
net: stmmac: TSO: Fix unbalanced DMA map/unmap for non-paged SKB data
[ Upstream commit 66600fac7a984dea4ae095411f644770b2561ede ]
In case the non-paged data of a SKB carries protocol header and protocol
payload to be transmitted on a certain platform that the DMA AXI address
width is configured to 40-bit/48-bit, or the size of the non-paged data
is bigger than TSO_MAX_BUFF_SIZE on a certain platform that the DMA AXI
address width is configured to 32-bit, then this SKB requires at least
two DMA transmit descriptors to serve it.
For example, three descriptors are allocated to split one DMA buffer
mapped from one piece of non-paged data:
dma_desc[N + 0],
dma_desc[N + 1],
dma_desc[N + 2].
Then three elements of tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[] will be allocated to hold
extra information to be reused in stmmac_tx_clean():
tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[N + 0],
tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[N + 1],
tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[N + 2].
Now we focus on tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[entry].buf, which is the DMA buffer
address returned by DMA mapping call. stmmac_tx_clean() will try to
unmap the DMA buffer _ONLY_IF_ tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[entry].buf
is a valid buffer address.
The expected behavior that saves DMA buffer address of this non-paged
data to tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[entry].buf is:
tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[N + 0].buf = NULL;
tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[N + 1].buf = NULL;
tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[N + 2].buf = dma_map_single();
Unfortunately, the current code misbehaves like this:
tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[N + 0].buf = dma_map_single();
tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[N + 1].buf = NULL;
tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[N + 2].buf = NULL;
On the stmmac_tx_clean() side, when dma_desc[N + 0] is closed by the
DMA engine, tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[N + 0].buf is a valid buffer address
obviously, then the DMA buffer will be unmapped immediately.
There may be a rare case that the DMA engine does not finish the
pending dma_desc[N + 1], dma_desc[N + 2] yet. Now things will go
horribly wrong, DMA is going to access a unmapped/unreferenced memory
region, corrupted data will be transmited or iommu fault will be
triggered :(
In contrast, the for-loop that maps SKB fragments behaves perfectly
as expected, and that is how the driver should do for both non-paged
data and paged frags actually.
This patch corrects DMA map/unmap sequences by fixing the array index
for tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[entry].buf when assigning DMA buffer address.
Tested and verified on DWXGMAC CORE 3.20a
Reported-by: Suraj Jaiswal <quic_jsuraj@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: f748be531d70 ("stmmac: support new GMAC4")
Signed-off-by: Furong Xu <0x1207@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hkelam@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@xxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241021061023.2162701-1-0x1207@xxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
index f3a1b179aaeac..02368917efb4a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
@@ -4330,11 +4330,6 @@ static netdev_tx_t stmmac_tso_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
if (dma_mapping_error(priv->device, des))
goto dma_map_err;
- tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[first_entry].buf = des;
- tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[first_entry].len = skb_headlen(skb);
- tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[first_entry].map_as_page = false;
- tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[first_entry].buf_type = STMMAC_TXBUF_T_SKB;
-
if (priv->dma_cap.addr64 <= 32) {
first->des0 = cpu_to_le32(des);
@@ -4353,6 +4348,23 @@ static netdev_tx_t stmmac_tso_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
stmmac_tso_allocator(priv, des, tmp_pay_len, (nfrags == 0), queue);
+ /* In case two or more DMA transmit descriptors are allocated for this
+ * non-paged SKB data, the DMA buffer address should be saved to
+ * tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[].buf corresponding to the last descriptor,
+ * and leave the other tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[].buf as NULL to guarantee
+ * that stmmac_tx_clean() does not unmap the entire DMA buffer too early
+ * since the tail areas of the DMA buffer can be accessed by DMA engine
+ * sooner or later.
+ * By saving the DMA buffer address to tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[].buf
+ * corresponding to the last descriptor, stmmac_tx_clean() will unmap
+ * this DMA buffer right after the DMA engine completely finishes the
+ * full buffer transmission.
+ */
+ tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[tx_q->cur_tx].buf = des;
+ tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[tx_q->cur_tx].len = skb_headlen(skb);
+ tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[tx_q->cur_tx].map_as_page = false;
+ tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[tx_q->cur_tx].buf_type = STMMAC_TXBUF_T_SKB;
+
/* Prepare fragments */
for (i = 0; i < nfrags; i++) {
const skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
