From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>
commit 41fd1e94066a815a7ab0a7025359e9b40e4b3576 upstream.
During unmount, at close_ctree(), we have the following steps in this order:
1) Park the cleaner kthread - this doesn't destroy the kthread, it basically
halts its execution (wake ups against it work but do nothing);
2) We stop the cleaner kthread - this results in freeing the respective
struct task_struct;
3) We call btrfs_stop_all_workers() which waits for any jobs running in all
the work queues and then free the work queues.
Syzbot reported a case where a fixup worker resulted in a crash when doing
a delayed iput on its inode while attempting to wake up the cleaner at
btrfs_add_delayed_iput(), because the task_struct of the cleaner kthread
was already freed. This can happen during unmount because we don't wait
for any fixup workers still running before we call kthread_stop() against
the cleaner kthread, which stops and free all its resources.
Fix this by waiting for any fixup workers at close_ctree() before we call
kthread_stop() against the cleaner and run pending delayed iputs.
The stack traces reported by syzbot were the following:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x77/0x2050 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5065
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880272a8a18 by task kworker/u8:3/52
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Workqueue: btrfs-fixup btrfs_work_helper
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]
print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488
kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601
__lock_acquire+0x77/0x2050 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5065
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
__raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd5/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
class_raw_spinlock_irqsave_constructor include/linux/spinlock.h:551 [inline]
try_to_wake_up+0xb0/0x1480 kernel/sched/core.c:4154
btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker+0xc16/0xdf0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:2842
btrfs_work_helper+0x390/0xc50 fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:314
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa63/0x1850 kernel/workqueue.c:3310
worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
</TASK>
Allocated by task 2:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline]
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:345
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:247 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4086 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4135 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x16b/0x320 mm/slub.c:4187
alloc_task_struct_node kernel/fork.c:180 [inline]
dup_task_struct+0x57/0x8c0 kernel/fork.c:1107
copy_process+0x5d1/0x3d50 kernel/fork.c:2206
kernel_clone+0x223/0x880 kernel/fork.c:2787
kernel_thread+0x1bc/0x240 kernel/fork.c:2849
create_kthread kernel/kthread.c:412 [inline]
kthreadd+0x60d/0x810 kernel/kthread.c:765
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
Freed by task 61:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:579
poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x59/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:230 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2343 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:4580 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0x1a2/0x420 mm/slub.c:4682
put_task_struct include/linux/sched/task.h:144 [inline]
delayed_put_task_struct+0x125/0x300 kernel/exit.c:228
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2567 [inline]
rcu_core+0xaaa/0x17a0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2823
handle_softirqs+0x2c5/0x980 kernel/softirq.c:554
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:588 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xf4/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:637
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:649
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1037 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1037
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
Last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x3f/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
__kasan_record_aux_stack+0xac/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:541
__call_rcu_common kernel/rcu/tree.c:3086 [inline]
call_rcu+0x167/0xa70 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3190
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5318 [inline]
__schedule+0x184b/0x4ae0 kernel/sched/core.c:6675
schedule_idle+0x56/0x90 kernel/sched/core.c:6793
do_idle+0x56a/0x5d0 kernel/sched/idle.c:354
cpu_startup_entry+0x42/0x60 kernel/sched/idle.c:424
start_secondary+0x102/0x110 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:314
common_startup_64+0x13e/0x147
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880272a8000
which belongs to the cache task_struct of size 7424
The buggy address is located 2584 bytes inside of
freed 7424-byte region [ffff8880272a8000, ffff8880272a9d00)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x272a8
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801bafa500 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080040004 00000001f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801bafa500 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
head: 0000000000000000 0000000080040004 00000001f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea00009caa01 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000
head: 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 2, tgid 2 (kthreadd), ts 71247381401, free_ts 71214998153
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x1f3/0x230 mm/page_alloc.c:1537
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1545 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x3039/0x3180 mm/page_alloc.c:3457
__alloc_pages_noprof+0x256/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:4733
alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x3e8/0x680 mm/mempolicy.c:2265
alloc_slab_page+0x6a/0x120 mm/slub.c:2413
allocate_slab+0x5a/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:2579
new_slab mm/slub.c:2632 [inline]
___slab_alloc+0xcd1/0x14b0 mm/slub.c:3819
__slab_alloc+0x58/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3909
__slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3962 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4123 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x1fe/0x320 mm/slub.c:4187
alloc_task_struct_node kernel/fork.c:180 [inline]
dup_task_struct+0x57/0x8c0 kernel/fork.c:1107
copy_process+0x5d1/0x3d50 kernel/fork.c:2206
kernel_clone+0x223/0x880 kernel/fork.c:2787
kernel_thread+0x1bc/0x240 kernel/fork.c:2849
create_kthread kernel/kthread.c:412 [inline]
kthreadd+0x60d/0x810 kernel/kthread.c:765
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
page last free pid 5230 tgid 5230 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1108 [inline]
free_unref_page+0xcd0/0xf00 mm/page_alloc.c:2638
discard_slab mm/slub.c:2678 [inline]
__put_partials+0xeb/0x130 mm/slub.c:3146
put_cpu_partial+0x17c/0x250 mm/slub.c:3221
__slab_free+0x2ea/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:4450
qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline]
qlist_free_all+0x9a/0x140 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179
kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x14f/0x170 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x23/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:329
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:247 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4086 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4135 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x135/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:4142
getname_flags+0xb7/0x540 fs/namei.c:139
do_sys_openat2+0xd2/0x1d0 fs/open.c:1409
do_sys_open fs/open.c:1430 [inline]
__do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1446 [inline]
__se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1441 [inline]
__x64_sys_openat+0x247/0x2a0 fs/open.c:1441
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff8880272a8900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff8880272a8980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8880272a8a00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff8880272a8a80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff8880272a8b00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
Reported-by: syzbot+8aaf2df2ef0164ffe1fb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/66fb36b1.050a0220.aab67.003b.GAE@xxxxxxxxxx/
CC: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@xxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@xxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 11 +++++++++++
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)
--- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
@@ -4245,6 +4245,17 @@ static void btrfs_destroy_all_ordered_ex
spin_unlock(&fs_info->ordered_root_lock);
/*
+ * Wait for any fixup workers to complete.
+ * If we don't wait for them here and they are still running by the time
+ * we call kthread_stop() against the cleaner kthread further below, we
+ * get an use-after-free on the cleaner because the fixup worker adds an
+ * inode to the list of delayed iputs and then attempts to wakeup the
+ * cleaner kthread, which was already stopped and destroyed. We parked
+ * already the cleaner, but below we run all pending delayed iputs.
+ */
+ btrfs_flush_workqueue(fs_info->fixup_workers);
+
+ /*
* We need this here because if we've been flipped read-only we won't
* get sync() from the umount, so we need to make sure any ordered
* extents that haven't had their dirty pages IO start writeout yet
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from fdmanana@xxxxxxxx are
queue-4.19/btrfs-wait-for-fixup-workers-before-stopping-cleaner-kthread-during-umount.patch
