This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled netem: fix return value if duplicate enqueue fails to the 5.15-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: netem-fix-return-value-if-duplicate-enqueue-fails.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.15 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit 3fcc323953552e78ca143f38f82da2b18f4b58da Author: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon Aug 19 10:56:45 2024 -0700 netem: fix return value if duplicate enqueue fails [ Upstream commit c07ff8592d57ed258afee5a5e04991a48dbaf382 ] There is a bug in netem_enqueue() introduced by commit 5845f706388a ("net: netem: fix skb length BUG_ON in __skb_to_sgvec") that can lead to a use-after-free. This commit made netem_enqueue() always return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS when a packet is duplicated, which can cause the parent qdisc's q.qlen to be mistakenly incremented. When this happens qlen_notify() may be skipped on the parent during destruction, leaving a dangling pointer for some classful qdiscs like DRR. There are two ways for the bug happen: - If the duplicated packet is dropped by rootq->enqueue() and then the original packet is also dropped. - If rootq->enqueue() sends the duplicated packet to a different qdisc and the original packet is dropped. In both cases NET_XMIT_SUCCESS is returned even though no packets are enqueued at the netem qdisc. The fix is to defer the enqueue of the duplicate packet until after the original packet has been guaranteed to return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS. Fixes: 5845f706388a ("net: netem: fix skb length BUG_ON in __skb_to_sgvec") Reported-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240819175753.5151-1-stephen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/net/sched/sch_netem.c b/net/sched/sch_netem.c index 08aaa6efc62c8..e0e16b0fdb179 100644 --- a/net/sched/sch_netem.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_netem.c @@ -437,12 +437,10 @@ static int netem_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct netem_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); /* We don't fill cb now as skb_unshare() may invalidate it */ struct netem_skb_cb *cb; - struct sk_buff *skb2; + struct sk_buff *skb2 = NULL; struct sk_buff *segs = NULL; unsigned int prev_len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb); int count = 1; - int rc = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; - int rc_drop = NET_XMIT_DROP; /* Do not fool qdisc_drop_all() */ skb->prev = NULL; @@ -471,19 +469,11 @@ static int netem_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, skb_orphan_partial(skb); /* - * If we need to duplicate packet, then re-insert at top of the - * qdisc tree, since parent queuer expects that only one - * skb will be queued. + * If we need to duplicate packet, then clone it before + * original is modified. */ - if (count > 1 && (skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) != NULL) { - struct Qdisc *rootq = qdisc_root_bh(sch); - u32 dupsave = q->duplicate; /* prevent duplicating a dup... */ - - q->duplicate = 0; - rootq->enqueue(skb2, rootq, to_free); - q->duplicate = dupsave; - rc_drop = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; - } + if (count > 1) + skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); /* * Randomized packet corruption. @@ -495,7 +485,8 @@ static int netem_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, if (skb_is_gso(skb)) { skb = netem_segment(skb, sch, to_free); if (!skb) - return rc_drop; + goto finish_segs; + segs = skb->next; skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = skb->len; @@ -521,7 +512,24 @@ static int netem_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, /* re-link segs, so that qdisc_drop_all() frees them all */ skb->next = segs; qdisc_drop_all(skb, sch, to_free); - return rc_drop; + if (skb2) + __qdisc_drop(skb2, to_free); + return NET_XMIT_DROP; + } + + /* + * If doing duplication then re-insert at top of the + * qdisc tree, since parent queuer expects that only one + * skb will be queued. + */ + if (skb2) { + struct Qdisc *rootq = qdisc_root_bh(sch); + u32 dupsave = q->duplicate; /* prevent duplicating a dup... */ + + q->duplicate = 0; + rootq->enqueue(skb2, rootq, to_free); + q->duplicate = dupsave; + skb2 = NULL; } qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(sch, skb); @@ -592,9 +600,12 @@ static int netem_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, } finish_segs: + if (skb2) + __qdisc_drop(skb2, to_free); + if (segs) { unsigned int len, last_len; - int nb; + int rc, nb; len = skb ? skb->len : 0; nb = skb ? 1 : 0;