This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Fix scldiv calculation to the 5.10-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: spi-spi-fsl-lpspi-fix-scldiv-calculation.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.10 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit 39ad397b52b126fe7e42aacf1858904a5c487cd1 Author: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@xxxxxxx> Date: Sun Aug 4 13:36:11 2024 +0200 spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Fix scldiv calculation [ Upstream commit 730bbfaf7d4890bd99e637db7767dc68cfeb24e7 ] The effective SPI clock frequency should never exceed speed_hz otherwise this might result in undefined behavior of the SPI device. Currently the scldiv calculation could violate this constraint. For the example parameters perclk_rate = 24 MHz and speed_hz = 7 MHz, the function fsl_lpspi_set_bitrate will determine perscale = 0 and scldiv = 1, which is a effective SPI clock of 8 MHz. So fix this by rounding up the quotient of perclk_rate and speed_hz. While this never change within the loop, we can pull this out. Fixes: 5314987de5e5 ("spi: imx: add lpspi bus driver") Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@xxxxxxx> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240804113611.83613-1-wahrenst@xxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c index c5ff6e8c45be0..c21d7959dcd23 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ static void fsl_lpspi_set_watermark(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi) static int fsl_lpspi_set_bitrate(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi) { struct lpspi_config config = fsl_lpspi->config; - unsigned int perclk_rate, scldiv; + unsigned int perclk_rate, scldiv, div; u8 prescale; perclk_rate = clk_get_rate(fsl_lpspi->clk_per); @@ -308,8 +308,10 @@ static int fsl_lpspi_set_bitrate(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi) return -EINVAL; } + div = DIV_ROUND_UP(perclk_rate, config.speed_hz); + for (prescale = 0; prescale < 8; prescale++) { - scldiv = perclk_rate / config.speed_hz / (1 << prescale) - 2; + scldiv = div / (1 << prescale) - 2; if (scldiv < 256) { fsl_lpspi->config.prescale = prescale; break;