This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
l2tp: fix lockdep splat
to the 6.10-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary
The filename of the patch is:
l2tp-fix-lockdep-splat.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.10 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.
commit eb851d4bba57158911fe10573dbd59bd358f7fed
Author: James Chapman <jchapman@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue Aug 6 17:06:26 2024 +0100
l2tp: fix lockdep splat
[ Upstream commit 86a41ea9fd79ddb6145cb8ebf5aeafceabca6f7d ]
When l2tp tunnels use a socket provided by userspace, we can hit
lockdep splats like the below when data is transmitted through another
(unrelated) userspace socket which then gets routed over l2tp.
This issue was previously discussed here:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/87sfialu2n.fsf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
The solution is to have lockdep treat socket locks of l2tp tunnel
sockets separately than those of standard INET sockets. To do so, use
a different lockdep subclass where lock nesting is possible.
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.10.0+ #34 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
iperf3/771 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8881027601d8 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
but task is already holding lock:
ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(slock-AF_INET/1);
lock(slock-AF_INET/1);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
10 locks held by iperf3/771:
#0: ffff888102650258 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendmsg+0x1a/0x40
#1: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0
#2: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130
#3: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
#4: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0xf9/0x260
#5: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10
#6: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0
#7: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130
#8: ffffffff822ac1e0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0xcc/0x1450
#9: ffff888101f33258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock#2){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1450
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 771 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.10.0+ #34
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0
dump_stack+0xc/0x20
__lock_acquire+0x135d/0x2600
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2a0
? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
? __skb_checksum+0xa3/0x540
_raw_spin_lock_nested+0x35/0x50
? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x3c/0xc0
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11e/0x420
sch_direct_xmit+0xc3/0x640
__dev_queue_xmit+0x61c/0x1450
? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130
ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
__ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
ip_output+0x99/0x120
__ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0
ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40
__tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890
__tcp_send_ack+0x1b8/0x340
tcp_send_ack+0x23/0x30
__tcp_ack_snd_check+0xa8/0x530
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
tcp_rcv_established+0x412/0xd70
tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x299/0x420
tcp_v4_rcv+0x1991/0x1e10
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x50/0x220
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x158/0x260
ip_local_deliver+0xc8/0xe0
ip_rcv+0xe5/0x1d0
? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xce/0xe0
? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
__netif_receive_skb+0x34/0xd0
? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
process_backlog+0x2cb/0x9f0
__napi_poll.constprop.0+0x61/0x280
net_rx_action+0x332/0x670
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
handle_softirqs+0xda/0x480
? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450
do_softirq+0xa1/0xd0
</IRQ>
<TASK>
__local_bh_enable_ip+0xc8/0xe0
? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450
__dev_queue_xmit+0xa48/0x1450
? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130
ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
__ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
ip_output+0x99/0x120
__ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0
ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40
__tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890
tcp_write_xmit+0x766/0x2fb0
? __entry_text_end+0x102ba9/0x102bad
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
? __might_fault+0x74/0xc0
? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
__tcp_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x190
tcp_push+0x117/0x310
tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x14c1/0x1740
tcp_sendmsg+0x28/0x40
inet_sendmsg+0x5d/0x90
sock_write_iter+0x242/0x2b0
vfs_write+0x68d/0x800
? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10
ksys_write+0xc8/0xf0
__x64_sys_write+0x3d/0x50
x64_sys_call+0xfaf/0x1f50
do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f4d143af992
Code: c3 8b 07 85 c0 75 24 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 <c3> e9 01 cc ff ff 41 54 b8 02 00 00 0
RSP: 002b:00007ffd65032058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f4d143af992
RDX: 0000000000000025 RSI: 00007f4d143f3bcc RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00007f4d143f2b28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4d143f3bcc
R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd650323f0
</TASK>
Fixes: 0b2c59720e65 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reported-by: syzbot+6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4
CC: gnault@xxxxxxxxxx
CC: cong.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806160626.1248317-1-jchapman@xxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c
index 88a34db265d86..7ea4adf81d859 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c
@@ -88,6 +88,11 @@
/* Default trace flags */
#define L2TP_DEFAULT_DEBUG_FLAGS 0
+#define L2TP_DEPTH_NESTING 2
+#if L2TP_DEPTH_NESTING == SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
+#error "L2TP requires its own lockdep subclass"
+#endif
+
/* Private data stored for received packets in the skb.
*/
struct l2tp_skb_cb {
@@ -1085,7 +1090,13 @@ static int l2tp_xmit_core(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb, uns
IPCB(skb)->flags &= ~(IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE | IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED | IPSKB_REROUTED);
nf_reset_ct(skb);
- bh_lock_sock_nested(sk);
+ /* L2TP uses its own lockdep subclass to avoid lockdep splats caused by
+ * nested socket calls on the same lockdep socket class. This can
+ * happen when data from a user socket is routed over l2tp, which uses
+ * another userspace socket.
+ */
+ spin_lock_nested(&sk->sk_lock.slock, L2TP_DEPTH_NESTING);
+
if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
kfree_skb(skb);
ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
@@ -1137,7 +1148,7 @@ static int l2tp_xmit_core(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb, uns
ret = l2tp_xmit_queue(tunnel, skb, &inet->cork.fl);
out_unlock:
- bh_unlock_sock(sk);
+ spin_unlock(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
return ret;
}
