This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled sched/deadline: Fix task_struct reference leak to the 6.9-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: sched-deadline-fix-task_struct-reference-leak.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.9 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit 9b637a8fa893a2b891c492dee16e577fc166ad1a Author: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu Jun 20 09:56:17 2024 -0300 sched/deadline: Fix task_struct reference leak [ Upstream commit b58652db66c910c2245f5bee7deca41c12d707b9 ] During the execution of the following stress test with linux-rt: stress-ng --cyclic 30 --timeout 30 --minimize --quiet kmemleak frequently reported a memory leak concerning the task_struct: unreferenced object 0xffff8881305b8000 (size 16136): comm "stress-ng", pid 614, jiffies 4294883961 (age 286.412s) object hex dump (first 32 bytes): 02 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .@.............. 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ debug hex dump (first 16 bytes): 53 09 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 S............... backtrace: [<00000000046b6790>] dup_task_struct+0x30/0x540 [<00000000c5ca0f0b>] copy_process+0x3d9/0x50e0 [<00000000ced59777>] kernel_clone+0xb0/0x770 [<00000000a50befdc>] __do_sys_clone+0xb6/0xf0 [<000000001dbf2008>] do_syscall_64+0x5d/0xf0 [<00000000552900ff>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 The issue occurs in start_dl_timer(), which increments the task_struct reference count and sets a timer. The timer callback, dl_task_timer, is supposed to decrement the reference count upon expiration. However, if enqueue_task_dl() is called before the timer expires and cancels it, the reference count is not decremented, leading to the leak. This patch fixes the reference leak by ensuring the task_struct reference count is properly decremented when the timer is canceled. Fixes: feff2e65efd8 ("sched/deadline: Unthrottle PI boosted threads while enqueuing") Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240620125618.11419-1-wander@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c index a04a436af8cc4..dce51bf2d3229 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c +++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c @@ -1805,8 +1805,13 @@ static void enqueue_task_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) * The replenish timer needs to be canceled. No * problem if it fires concurrently: boosted threads * are ignored in dl_task_timer(). + * + * If the timer callback was running (hrtimer_try_to_cancel == -1), + * it will eventually call put_task_struct(). */ - hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&p->dl.dl_timer); + if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&p->dl.dl_timer) == 1 && + !dl_server(&p->dl)) + put_task_struct(p); p->dl.dl_throttled = 0; } } else if (!dl_prio(p->normal_prio)) {