This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled bpf: Add missed var_off setting in set_sext32_default_val() to the 6.9-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: bpf-add-missed-var_off-setting-in-set_sext32_default.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.9 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit 03ad9b4ab03f7734c3665427cecec4c4cd93555c Author: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Sat Jun 15 10:46:26 2024 -0700 bpf: Add missed var_off setting in set_sext32_default_val() [ Upstream commit 380d5f89a4815ff88461a45de2fb6f28533df708 ] Zac reported a verification failure and Alexei reproduced the issue with a simple reproducer ([1]). The verification failure is due to missed setting for var_off. The following is the reproducer in [1]: 0: R1=ctx() R10=fp0 0: (71) r3 = *(u8 *)(r10 -387) ; R3_w=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff)) R10=fp0 1: (bc) w7 = (s8)w3 ; R3_w=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff)) R7_w=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=127,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f)) 2: (36) if w7 >= 0x2533823b goto pc-3 mark_precise: frame0: last_idx 2 first_idx 0 subseq_idx -1 mark_precise: frame0: regs=r7 stack= before 1: (bc) w7 = (s8)w3 mark_precise: frame0: regs=r3 stack= before 0: (71) r3 = *(u8 *)(r10 -387) 2: R7_w=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=127,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f)) 3: (b4) w0 = 0 ; R0_w=0 4: (95) exit Note that after insn 1, the var_off for R7 is (0x0; 0x7f). This is not correct since upper 24 bits of w7 could be 0 or 1. So correct var_off should be (0x0; 0xffffffff). Missing var_off setting in set_sext32_default_val() caused later incorrect analysis in zext_32_to_64(dst_reg) and reg_bounds_sync(dst_reg). To fix the issue, set var_off correctly in set_sext32_default_val(). The correct reg state after insn 1 becomes: 1: (bc) w7 = (s8)w3 ; R3_w=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff)) R7_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,smin32=-128,smax32=127,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) and at insn 2, the verifier correctly determines either branch is possible. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQLPU0Shz7dWV4bn2BgtGdxN3uFHPeobGBA72tpg5Xoykw@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ Fixes: 8100928c8814 ("bpf: Support new sign-extension mov insns") Reported-by: Zac Ecob <zacecob@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@xxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240615174626.3994813-1-yonghong.song@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 0ef18ae40bc5a..4ad77ed8059e4 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -6223,6 +6223,7 @@ static void set_sext32_default_val(struct bpf_reg_state *reg, int size) } reg->u32_min_value = 0; reg->u32_max_value = U32_MAX; + reg->var_off = tnum_subreg(tnum_unknown); } static void coerce_subreg_to_size_sx(struct bpf_reg_state *reg, int size)