From: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 004b8d1491b4bcbb7da1a3206d1e7e66822d47c6 upstream. ovl_check_encode_origin() should return a positive number if the lower dentry is to be encoded, zero otherwise. If there's no upper layer at all (read-only overlay), then it obviously needs to return positive. This was broken by commit 16aac5ad1fa9 ("ovl: support encoding non-decodable file handles"), which didn't take the lower-only configuration into account. Fix by checking the no-upper-layer case up-front. Reported-and-tested-by: Youzhong Yang <youzhong@xxxxxxxxx> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CADpNCvaBimi+zCYfRJHvCOhMih8OU0rmZkwLuh24MKKroRuT8Q@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ Fixes: 16aac5ad1fa9 ("ovl: support encoding non-decodable file handles") Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # v6.6 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/overlayfs/export.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/fs/overlayfs/export.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/export.c @@ -181,6 +181,10 @@ static int ovl_check_encode_origin(struc struct ovl_fs *ofs = OVL_FS(dentry->d_sb); bool decodable = ofs->config.nfs_export; + /* No upper layer? */ + if (!ovl_upper_mnt(ofs)) + return 1; + /* Lower file handle for non-upper non-decodable */ if (!ovl_dentry_upper(dentry) && !decodable) return 1; @@ -209,7 +213,7 @@ static int ovl_check_encode_origin(struc * ovl_connect_layer() will try to make origin's layer "connected" by * copying up a "connectable" ancestor. */ - if (d_is_dir(dentry) && ovl_upper_mnt(ofs) && decodable) + if (d_is_dir(dentry) && decodable) return ovl_connect_layer(dentry); /* Lower file handle for indexed and non-upper dir/non-dir */ Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from mszeredi@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-6.9/ovl-fix-encoding-fid-for-lower-only-root.patch