This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled NFS: add barriers when testing for NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED to the 6.6-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: nfs-add-barriers-when-testing-for-nfs_fsdata_blocked.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.6 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit 5b0f5de678e850752164adaa3c43b396f1a5db97 Author: NeilBrown <neilb@xxxxxxx> Date: Tue May 28 13:27:17 2024 +1000 NFS: add barriers when testing for NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED [ Upstream commit 99bc9f2eb3f79a2b4296d9bf43153e1d10ca50d3 ] dentry->d_fsdata is set to NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED while unlinking or renaming-over a file to ensure that no open succeeds while the NFS operation progressed on the server. Setting dentry->d_fsdata to NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED is done under ->d_lock after checking the refcount is not elevated. Any attempt to open the file (through that name) will go through lookp_open() which will take ->d_lock while incrementing the refcount, we can be sure that once the new value is set, __nfs_lookup_revalidate() *will* see the new value and will block. We don't have any locking guarantee that when we set ->d_fsdata to NULL, the wait_var_event() in __nfs_lookup_revalidate() will notice. wait/wake primitives do NOT provide barriers to guarantee order. We must use smp_load_acquire() in wait_var_event() to ensure we look at an up-to-date value, and must use smp_store_release() before wake_up_var(). This patch adds those barrier functions and factors out block_revalidate() and unblock_revalidate() far clarity. There is also a hypothetical bug in that if memory allocation fails (which never happens in practice) we might leave ->d_fsdata locked. This patch adds the missing call to unblock_revalidate(). Reported-and-tested-by: Richard Kojedzinszky <richard+debian+bugreport@xxxxxxxxx> Closes: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1071501 Fixes: 3c59366c207e ("NFS: don't unhash dentry during unlink/rename") Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/fs/nfs/dir.c b/fs/nfs/dir.c index 9fc5061d51b2f..2a0f069d5a096 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/dir.c +++ b/fs/nfs/dir.c @@ -1802,9 +1802,10 @@ __nfs_lookup_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags, if (parent != READ_ONCE(dentry->d_parent)) return -ECHILD; } else { - /* Wait for unlink to complete */ + /* Wait for unlink to complete - see unblock_revalidate() */ wait_var_event(&dentry->d_fsdata, - dentry->d_fsdata != NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED); + smp_load_acquire(&dentry->d_fsdata) + != NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED); parent = dget_parent(dentry); ret = reval(d_inode(parent), dentry, flags); dput(parent); @@ -1817,6 +1818,29 @@ static int nfs_lookup_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) return __nfs_lookup_revalidate(dentry, flags, nfs_do_lookup_revalidate); } +static void block_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + /* old devname - just in case */ + kfree(dentry->d_fsdata); + + /* Any new reference that could lead to an open + * will take ->d_lock in lookup_open() -> d_lookup(). + * Holding this lock ensures we cannot race with + * __nfs_lookup_revalidate() and removes and need + * for further barriers. + */ + lockdep_assert_held(&dentry->d_lock); + + dentry->d_fsdata = NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED; +} + +static void unblock_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + /* store_release ensures wait_var_event() sees the update */ + smp_store_release(&dentry->d_fsdata, NULL); + wake_up_var(&dentry->d_fsdata); +} + /* * A weaker form of d_revalidate for revalidating just the d_inode(dentry) * when we don't really care about the dentry name. This is called when a @@ -2499,15 +2523,12 @@ int nfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); goto out; } - /* old devname */ - kfree(dentry->d_fsdata); - dentry->d_fsdata = NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED; + block_revalidate(dentry); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); error = nfs_safe_remove(dentry); nfs_dentry_remove_handle_error(dir, dentry, error); - dentry->d_fsdata = NULL; - wake_up_var(&dentry->d_fsdata); + unblock_revalidate(dentry); out: trace_nfs_unlink_exit(dir, dentry, error); return error; @@ -2619,8 +2640,7 @@ nfs_unblock_rename(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_renamedata *data) { struct dentry *new_dentry = data->new_dentry; - new_dentry->d_fsdata = NULL; - wake_up_var(&new_dentry->d_fsdata); + unblock_revalidate(new_dentry); } /* @@ -2682,11 +2702,6 @@ int nfs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir, if (WARN_ON(new_dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) || WARN_ON(new_dentry->d_fsdata == NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED)) goto out; - if (new_dentry->d_fsdata) { - /* old devname */ - kfree(new_dentry->d_fsdata); - new_dentry->d_fsdata = NULL; - } spin_lock(&new_dentry->d_lock); if (d_count(new_dentry) > 2) { @@ -2708,7 +2723,7 @@ int nfs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir, new_dentry = dentry; new_inode = NULL; } else { - new_dentry->d_fsdata = NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED; + block_revalidate(new_dentry); must_unblock = true; spin_unlock(&new_dentry->d_lock); } @@ -2720,6 +2735,8 @@ int nfs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir, task = nfs_async_rename(old_dir, new_dir, old_dentry, new_dentry, must_unblock ? nfs_unblock_rename : NULL); if (IS_ERR(task)) { + if (must_unblock) + unblock_revalidate(new_dentry); error = PTR_ERR(task); goto out; }