Patch "ext4: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists()" has been added to the 6.9-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    ext4: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists()

to the 6.9-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     ext4-fix-slab-out-of-bounds-in-ext4_mb_find_good_gro.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.9 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit 84cee2d2394a43766dd2990edac8a4a05817ef7b
Author: Baokun Li <libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Tue Mar 19 19:33:20 2024 +0800

    ext4: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists()
    
    [ Upstream commit 13df4d44a3aaabe61cd01d277b6ee23ead2a5206 ]
    
    We can trigger a slab-out-of-bounds with the following commands:
    
        mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/$disk 10G
        mount /dev/$disk /tmp/test
        echo 2147483647 > /sys/fs/ext4/$disk/mb_group_prealloc
        echo test > /tmp/test/file && sync
    
    ==================================================================
    BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists+0x8a/0x200 [ext4]
    Read of size 8 at addr ffff888121b9d0f0 by task kworker/u2:0/11
    CPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u2:0 Tainted: GL 6.7.0-next-20240118 #521
    Call Trace:
     dump_stack_lvl+0x2c/0x50
     kasan_report+0xb6/0xf0
     ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists+0x8a/0x200 [ext4]
     ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x19e9/0x2370 [ext4]
     ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x88a/0x1370 [ext4]
     ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x14f7/0x2390 [ext4]
     ext4_map_blocks+0x569/0xea0 [ext4]
     ext4_do_writepages+0x10f6/0x1bc0 [ext4]
    [...]
    ==================================================================
    
    The flow of issue triggering is as follows:
    
    // Set s_mb_group_prealloc to 2147483647 via sysfs
    ext4_mb_new_blocks
      ext4_mb_normalize_request
        ext4_mb_normalize_group_request
          ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_group_prealloc
      ext4_mb_regular_allocator
        ext4_mb_choose_next_group
          ext4_mb_choose_next_group_best_avail
            mb_avg_fragment_size_order
              order = fls(len) - 2 = 29
            ext4_mb_find_good_group_avg_frag_lists
              frag_list = &sbi->s_mb_avg_fragment_size[order]
              if (list_empty(frag_list)) // Trigger SOOB!
    
    At 4k block size, the length of the s_mb_avg_fragment_size list is 14,
    but an oversized s_mb_group_prealloc is set, causing slab-out-of-bounds
    to be triggered by an attempt to access an element at index 29.
    
    Add a new attr_id attr_clusters_in_group with values in the range
    [0, sbi->s_clusters_per_group] and declare mb_group_prealloc as
    that type to fix the issue. In addition avoid returning an order
    from mb_avg_fragment_size_order() greater than MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb)
    and reduce some useless loops.
    
    Fixes: 7e170922f06b ("ext4: Add allocation criteria 1.5 (CR1_5)")
    CC: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
    Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319113325.3110393-5-libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx
    Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index 714f83632e3f9..66b5a68b0254e 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -831,6 +831,8 @@ static int mb_avg_fragment_size_order(struct super_block *sb, ext4_grpblk_t len)
 		return 0;
 	if (order == MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb))
 		order--;
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(order > MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb)))
+		order = MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb) - 1;
 	return order;
 }
 
@@ -1008,6 +1010,8 @@ static void ext4_mb_choose_next_group_best_avail(struct ext4_allocation_context
 	 * goal length.
 	 */
 	order = fls(ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len) - 1;
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(order - 1 > MB_NUM_ORDERS(ac->ac_sb)))
+		order = MB_NUM_ORDERS(ac->ac_sb);
 	min_order = order - sbi->s_mb_best_avail_max_trim_order;
 	if (min_order < 0)
 		min_order = 0;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
index 295ea9a32de91..ca66e33f61815 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ typedef enum {
 	attr_trigger_test_error,
 	attr_first_error_time,
 	attr_last_error_time,
+	attr_clusters_in_group,
 	attr_feature,
 	attr_pointer_ui,
 	attr_pointer_ul,
@@ -207,13 +208,14 @@ EXT4_ATTR_FUNC(sra_exceeded_retry_limit, 0444);
 
 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(inode_readahead_blks, 0644, inode_readahead,
 		 ext4_sb_info, s_inode_readahead_blks);
+EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(mb_group_prealloc, 0644, clusters_in_group,
+		 ext4_sb_info, s_mb_group_prealloc);
 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(inode_goal, s_inode_goal);
 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stats, s_mb_stats);
 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_to_scan, s_mb_max_to_scan);
 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_min_to_scan, s_mb_min_to_scan);
 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_order2_req, s_mb_order2_reqs);
 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stream_req, s_mb_stream_request);
-EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_group_prealloc, s_mb_group_prealloc);
 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_linear_groups, s_mb_max_linear_groups);
 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(extent_max_zeroout_kb, s_extent_max_zeroout_kb);
 EXT4_ATTR(trigger_fs_error, 0200, trigger_test_error);
@@ -376,6 +378,7 @@ static ssize_t ext4_generic_attr_show(struct ext4_attr *a,
 
 	switch (a->attr_id) {
 	case attr_inode_readahead:
+	case attr_clusters_in_group:
 	case attr_pointer_ui:
 		if (a->attr_ptr == ptr_ext4_super_block_offset)
 			return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", le32_to_cpup(ptr));
@@ -459,6 +462,14 @@ static ssize_t ext4_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
 		else
 			*((unsigned int *) ptr) = t;
 		return len;
+	case attr_clusters_in_group:
+		ret = kstrtouint(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &t);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		if (t > sbi->s_clusters_per_group)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		*((unsigned int *) ptr) = t;
+		return len;
 	case attr_pointer_ul:
 		if (!ptr)
 			return 0;




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