Patch "mmc: sdhci_am654: Add tuning algorithm for delay chain" has been added to the 5.15-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    mmc: sdhci_am654: Add tuning algorithm for delay chain

to the 5.15-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     mmc-sdhci_am654-add-tuning-algorithm-for-delay-chain.patch
and it can be found in the queue-5.15 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit df9bd8305bef1a6d1675940e61d167ab3ed7e6d7
Author: Judith Mendez <jm@xxxxxx>
Date:   Wed Mar 20 17:38:31 2024 -0500

    mmc: sdhci_am654: Add tuning algorithm for delay chain
    
    [ Upstream commit 6231d99dd4119312ad41abf9383e18fec66cbe4b ]
    
    Currently the sdhci_am654 driver only supports one tuning
    algorithm which should be used only when DLL is enabled. The
    ITAPDLY is selected from the largest passing window and the
    buffer is viewed as a circular buffer.
    
    The new algorithm should be used when the delay chain
    is enabled. The ITAPDLY is selected from the largest passing
    window and the buffer is not viewed as a circular buffer.
    
    This implementation is based off of the following paper: [1].
    
    Also add support for multiple failing windows.
    
    [1] https://www.ti.com/lit/an/spract9/spract9.pdf
    
    Fixes: 13ebeae68ac9 ("mmc: sdhci_am654: Add support for software tuning")
    Signed-off-by: Judith Mendez <jm@xxxxxx>
    Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320223837.959900-2-jm@xxxxxx
    Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci_am654.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci_am654.c
index 210701e4fc137..ec77cf4d5dcdc 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci_am654.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci_am654.c
@@ -149,10 +149,17 @@ struct sdhci_am654_data {
 	int strb_sel;
 	u32 flags;
 	u32 quirks;
+	bool dll_enable;
 
 #define SDHCI_AM654_QUIRK_FORCE_CDTEST BIT(0)
 };
 
+struct window {
+	u8 start;
+	u8 end;
+	u8 length;
+};
+
 struct sdhci_am654_driver_data {
 	const struct sdhci_pltfm_data *pdata;
 	u32 flags;
@@ -294,10 +301,13 @@ static void sdhci_am654_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
 
 	regmap_update_bits(sdhci_am654->base, PHY_CTRL4, mask, val);
 
-	if (timing > MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25 && clock >= CLOCK_TOO_SLOW_HZ)
+	if (timing > MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25 && clock >= CLOCK_TOO_SLOW_HZ) {
 		sdhci_am654_setup_dll(host, clock);
-	else
+		sdhci_am654->dll_enable = true;
+	} else {
 		sdhci_am654_setup_delay_chain(sdhci_am654, timing);
+		sdhci_am654->dll_enable = false;
+	}
 
 	regmap_update_bits(sdhci_am654->base, PHY_CTRL5, CLKBUFSEL_MASK,
 			   sdhci_am654->clkbuf_sel);
@@ -415,39 +425,101 @@ static u32 sdhci_am654_cqhci_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#define ITAP_MAX	32
+#define ITAPDLY_LENGTH 32
+#define ITAPDLY_LAST_INDEX (ITAPDLY_LENGTH - 1)
+
+static u32 sdhci_am654_calculate_itap(struct sdhci_host *host, struct window
+			  *fail_window, u8 num_fails, bool circular_buffer)
+{
+	u8 itap = 0, start_fail = 0, end_fail = 0, pass_length = 0;
+	u8 first_fail_start = 0, last_fail_end = 0;
+	struct device *dev = mmc_dev(host->mmc);
+	struct window pass_window = {0, 0, 0};
+	int prev_fail_end = -1;
+	u8 i;
+
+	if (!num_fails)
+		return ITAPDLY_LAST_INDEX >> 1;
+
+	if (fail_window->length == ITAPDLY_LENGTH) {
+		dev_err(dev, "No passing ITAPDLY, return 0\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	first_fail_start = fail_window->start;
+	last_fail_end = fail_window[num_fails - 1].end;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_fails; i++) {
+		start_fail = fail_window[i].start;
+		end_fail = fail_window[i].end;
+		pass_length = start_fail - (prev_fail_end + 1);
+
+		if (pass_length > pass_window.length) {
+			pass_window.start = prev_fail_end + 1;
+			pass_window.length = pass_length;
+		}
+		prev_fail_end = end_fail;
+	}
+
+	if (!circular_buffer)
+		pass_length = ITAPDLY_LAST_INDEX - last_fail_end;
+	else
+		pass_length = ITAPDLY_LAST_INDEX - last_fail_end + first_fail_start;
+
+	if (pass_length > pass_window.length) {
+		pass_window.start = last_fail_end + 1;
+		pass_window.length = pass_length;
+	}
+
+	if (!circular_buffer)
+		itap = pass_window.start + (pass_window.length >> 1);
+	else
+		itap = (pass_window.start + (pass_window.length >> 1)) % ITAPDLY_LENGTH;
+
+	return (itap > ITAPDLY_LAST_INDEX) ? ITAPDLY_LAST_INDEX >> 1 : itap;
+}
+
 static int sdhci_am654_platform_execute_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host,
 					       u32 opcode)
 {
 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
 	struct sdhci_am654_data *sdhci_am654 = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
-	int cur_val, prev_val = 1, fail_len = 0, pass_window = 0, pass_len;
-	u32 itap;
+	struct window fail_window[ITAPDLY_LENGTH];
+	u8 curr_pass, itap;
+	u8 fail_index = 0;
+	u8 prev_pass = 1;
+
+	memset(fail_window, 0, sizeof(fail_window));
 
 	/* Enable ITAPDLY */
 	regmap_update_bits(sdhci_am654->base, PHY_CTRL4, ITAPDLYENA_MASK,
 			   1 << ITAPDLYENA_SHIFT);
 
-	for (itap = 0; itap < ITAP_MAX; itap++) {
+	for (itap = 0; itap < ITAPDLY_LENGTH; itap++) {
 		sdhci_am654_write_itapdly(sdhci_am654, itap);
 
-		cur_val = !mmc_send_tuning(host->mmc, opcode, NULL);
-		if (cur_val && !prev_val)
-			pass_window = itap;
+		curr_pass = !mmc_send_tuning(host->mmc, opcode, NULL);
 
-		if (!cur_val)
-			fail_len++;
+		if (!curr_pass && prev_pass)
+			fail_window[fail_index].start = itap;
 
-		prev_val = cur_val;
+		if (!curr_pass) {
+			fail_window[fail_index].end = itap;
+			fail_window[fail_index].length++;
+		}
+
+		if (curr_pass && !prev_pass)
+			fail_index++;
+
+		prev_pass = curr_pass;
 	}
-	/*
-	 * Having determined the length of the failing window and start of
-	 * the passing window calculate the length of the passing window and
-	 * set the final value halfway through it considering the range as a
-	 * circular buffer
-	 */
-	pass_len = ITAP_MAX - fail_len;
-	itap = (pass_window + (pass_len >> 1)) % ITAP_MAX;
+
+	if (fail_window[fail_index].length != 0)
+		fail_index++;
+
+	itap = sdhci_am654_calculate_itap(host, fail_window, fail_index,
+					  sdhci_am654->dll_enable);
+
 	sdhci_am654_write_itapdly(sdhci_am654, itap);
 
 	return 0;




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