This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled riscv: T-Head: Test availability bit before enabling MAE errata to the 6.8-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: riscv-t-head-test-availability-bit-before-enabling-m.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.8 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit 480d70423a2d3ec89cbe91a06e0c550916350cb5 Author: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@xxxxxxxx> Date: Sun Apr 7 23:32:36 2024 +0200 riscv: T-Head: Test availability bit before enabling MAE errata [ Upstream commit 65b71cc35cc6631cb0a5b24f961fe64c085cb40b ] T-Head's memory attribute extension (XTheadMae) (non-compatible equivalent of RVI's Svpbmt) is currently assumed for all T-Head harts. However, QEMU recently decided to drop acceptance of guests that write reserved bits in PTEs. As XTheadMae uses reserved bits in PTEs and Linux applies the MAE errata for all T-Head harts, this broke the Linux startup on QEMU emulations of the C906 emulation. This patch attempts to address this issue by testing the MAE-enable bit in the th.sxstatus CSR. This CSR is available in HW and can be emulated in QEMU. This patch also makes the XTheadMae probing mechanism reliable, because a test for the right combination of mvendorid, marchid, and mimpid is not sufficient to enable MAE. Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@xxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240407213236.2121592-3-christoph.muellner@xxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c b/arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c index 6e7ee1f16bee3..bf6a0a6318ee3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c +++ b/arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ #include <asm/patch.h> #include <asm/vendorid_list.h> +#define CSR_TH_SXSTATUS 0x5c0 +#define SXSTATUS_MAEE _AC(0x200000, UL) + static bool errata_probe_mae(unsigned int stage, unsigned long arch_id, unsigned long impid) { @@ -28,11 +31,14 @@ static bool errata_probe_mae(unsigned int stage, if (arch_id != 0 || impid != 0) return false; - if (stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT || - stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_MODULE) - return true; + if (stage != RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT && + stage != RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_MODULE) + return false; - return false; + if (!(csr_read(CSR_TH_SXSTATUS) & SXSTATUS_MAEE)) + return false; + + return true; } /*