This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled mm: turn folio_test_hugetlb into a PageType to the 6.8-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: mm-turn-folio_test_hugetlb-into-a-pagetype.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.8 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From d99e3140a4d33e26066183ff727d8f02f56bec64 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2024 14:24:43 +0000 Subject: mm: turn folio_test_hugetlb into a PageType From: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> commit d99e3140a4d33e26066183ff727d8f02f56bec64 upstream. The current folio_test_hugetlb() can be fooled by a concurrent folio split into returning true for a folio which has never belonged to hugetlbfs. This can't happen if the caller holds a refcount on it, but we have a few places (memory-failure, compaction, procfs) which do not and should not take a speculative reference. Since hugetlb pages do not use individual page mapcounts (they are always fully mapped and use the entire_mapcount field to record the number of mappings), the PageType field is available now that page_mapcount() ignores the value in this field. In compaction and with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM enabled, the current implementation can result in an oops, as reported by Luis. This happens since 9c5ccf2db04b ("mm: remove HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR") effectively added some VM_BUG_ON() checks in the PageHuge() testing path. [willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx: update vmcoreinfo] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZgGZUvsdhaT1Va-T@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321142448.1645400-6-willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 9c5ccf2db04b ("mm: remove HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Reported-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@xxxxxxxxxx> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218227 Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/page-flags.h | 70 +++++++++++++++++++---------------------- include/trace/events/mmflags.h | 1 kernel/crash_core.c | 5 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 22 +----------- 4 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -190,7 +190,6 @@ enum pageflags { /* At least one page in this folio has the hwpoison flag set */ PG_has_hwpoisoned = PG_error, - PG_hugetlb = PG_active, PG_large_rmappable = PG_workingset, /* anon or file-backed */ }; @@ -850,29 +849,6 @@ TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(LargeRmappable, large #define PG_head_mask ((1UL << PG_head)) -#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE -int PageHuge(struct page *page); -SETPAGEFLAG(HugeTLB, hugetlb, PF_SECOND) -CLEARPAGEFLAG(HugeTLB, hugetlb, PF_SECOND) - -/** - * folio_test_hugetlb - Determine if the folio belongs to hugetlbfs - * @folio: The folio to test. - * - * Context: Any context. Caller should have a reference on the folio to - * prevent it from being turned into a tail page. - * Return: True for hugetlbfs folios, false for anon folios or folios - * belonging to other filesystems. - */ -static inline bool folio_test_hugetlb(struct folio *folio) -{ - return folio_test_large(folio) && - test_bit(PG_hugetlb, folio_flags(folio, 1)); -} -#else -TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(Huge, hugetlb) -#endif - #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE /* * PageHuge() only returns true for hugetlbfs pages, but not for @@ -929,18 +905,6 @@ PAGEFLAG_FALSE(HasHWPoisoned, has_hwpois #endif /* - * Check if a page is currently marked HWPoisoned. Note that this check is - * best effort only and inherently racy: there is no way to synchronize with - * failing hardware. - */ -static inline bool is_page_hwpoison(struct page *page) -{ - if (PageHWPoison(page)) - return true; - return PageHuge(page) && PageHWPoison(compound_head(page)); -} - -/* * For pages that are never mapped to userspace (and aren't PageSlab), * page_type may be used. Because it is initialised to -1, we invert the * sense of the bit, so __SetPageFoo *clears* the bit used for PageFoo, and @@ -956,6 +920,7 @@ static inline bool is_page_hwpoison(stru #define PG_offline 0x00000100 #define PG_table 0x00000200 #define PG_guard 0x00000400 +#define PG_hugetlb 0x00000800 #define PageType(page, flag) \ ((page->page_type & (PAGE_TYPE_BASE | flag)) == PAGE_TYPE_BASE) @@ -1050,6 +1015,37 @@ PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Table, table, pgtable) */ PAGE_TYPE_OPS(Guard, guard, guard) +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE +FOLIO_TYPE_OPS(hugetlb, hugetlb) +#else +FOLIO_TEST_FLAG_FALSE(hugetlb) +#endif + +/** + * PageHuge - Determine if the page belongs to hugetlbfs + * @page: The page to test. + * + * Context: Any context. + * Return: True for hugetlbfs pages, false for anon pages or pages + * belonging to other filesystems. + */ +static inline bool PageHuge(const struct page *page) +{ + return folio_test_hugetlb(page_folio(page)); +} + +/* + * Check if a page is currently marked HWPoisoned. Note that this check is + * best effort only and inherently racy: there is no way to synchronize with + * failing hardware. + */ +static inline bool is_page_hwpoison(struct page *page) +{ + if (PageHWPoison(page)) + return true; + return PageHuge(page) && PageHWPoison(compound_head(page)); +} + extern bool is_free_buddy_page(struct page *page); PAGEFLAG(Isolated, isolated, PF_ANY); @@ -1116,7 +1112,7 @@ static __always_inline void __ClearPageA */ #define PAGE_FLAGS_SECOND \ (0xffUL /* order */ | 1UL << PG_has_hwpoisoned | \ - 1UL << PG_hugetlb | 1UL << PG_large_rmappable) + 1UL << PG_large_rmappable) #define PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE \ (1UL << PG_private | 1UL << PG_private_2) --- a/include/trace/events/mmflags.h +++ b/include/trace/events/mmflags.h @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ IF_HAVE_PG_ARCH_X(arch_3) #define DEF_PAGETYPE_NAME(_name) { PG_##_name, __stringify(_name) } #define __def_pagetype_names \ + DEF_PAGETYPE_NAME(hugetlb), \ DEF_PAGETYPE_NAME(offline), \ DEF_PAGETYPE_NAME(guard), \ DEF_PAGETYPE_NAME(table), \ --- a/kernel/crash_core.c +++ b/kernel/crash_core.c @@ -814,11 +814,10 @@ static int __init crash_save_vmcoreinfo_ VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_head_mask); #define PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (~PG_buddy) VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE); -#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE - VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_hugetlb); +#define PAGE_HUGETLB_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (~PG_hugetlb) + VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_HUGETLB_MAPCOUNT_VALUE); #define PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (~PG_offline) VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE); -#endif #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(kallsyms_names); --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -1623,7 +1623,7 @@ static inline void __clear_hugetlb_destr { lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); - folio_clear_hugetlb(folio); + __folio_clear_hugetlb(folio); } /* @@ -1710,7 +1710,7 @@ static void add_hugetlb_folio(struct hst h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]++; } - folio_set_hugetlb(folio); + __folio_set_hugetlb(folio); folio_change_private(folio, NULL); /* * We have to set hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized again as above @@ -2048,7 +2048,7 @@ static void __prep_account_new_huge_page static void init_new_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) { - folio_set_hugetlb(folio); + __folio_set_hugetlb(folio); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->lru); hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(folio, NULL); set_hugetlb_cgroup(folio, NULL); @@ -2159,22 +2159,6 @@ static bool prep_compound_gigantic_folio } /* - * PageHuge() only returns true for hugetlbfs pages, but not for normal or - * transparent huge pages. See the PageTransHuge() documentation for more - * details. - */ -int PageHuge(struct page *page) -{ - struct folio *folio; - - if (!PageCompound(page)) - return 0; - folio = page_folio(page); - return folio_test_hugetlb(folio); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(PageHuge); - -/* * Find and lock address space (mapping) in write mode. * * Upon entry, the page is locked which means that page_mapping() is Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx are queue-6.8/mm-create-folio_flag_false-and-folio_type_ops-macros.patch queue-6.8/mm-turn-folio_test_hugetlb-into-a-pagetype.patch queue-6.8/mm-support-page_mapcount-on-page_has_type-pages.patch