This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled serial: core: Clearing the circular buffer before NULLifying it to the 6.8-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: serial-core-clearing-the-circular-buffer-before-nullifying-it.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.8 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 9cf7ea2eeb745213dc2a04103e426b960e807940 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu, 4 Apr 2024 17:59:26 +0300 Subject: serial: core: Clearing the circular buffer before NULLifying it From: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> commit 9cf7ea2eeb745213dc2a04103e426b960e807940 upstream. The circular buffer is NULLified in uart_tty_port_shutdown() under the spin lock. However, the PM or other timer based callbacks may still trigger after this event without knowning that buffer pointer is not valid. Since the serial code is a bit inconsistent in checking the buffer state (some rely on the head-tail positions, some on the buffer pointer), it's better to have both aligned, i.e. buffer pointer to be NULL and head-tail possitions to be the same, meaning it's empty. This will prevent asynchronous calls to dereference NULL pointer as reported recently in 8250 case: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000cf5 Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work EIP: serial8250_tx_chars (drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1809) ... ? serial8250_tx_chars (drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1809) __start_tx (drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1551) serial8250_start_tx (drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1654) serial_port_runtime_suspend (include/linux/serial_core.h:667 drivers/tty/serial/serial_port.c:63) __rpm_callback (drivers/base/power/runtime.c:393) ? serial_port_remove (drivers/tty/serial/serial_port.c:50) rpm_suspend (drivers/base/power/runtime.c:447) The proposed change will prevent ->start_tx() to be called during suspend on shut down port. Fixes: 43066e32227e ("serial: port: Don't suspend if the port is still busy") Cc: stable <stable@xxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@xxxxxxxxx> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202404031607.2e92eebe-lkp@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404150034.41648-1-andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) --- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c @@ -1788,6 +1788,7 @@ static void uart_tty_port_shutdown(struc * Free the transmit buffer. */ uart_port_lock_irq(uport); + uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); buf = state->xmit.buf; state->xmit.buf = NULL; uart_port_unlock_irq(uport); Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are queue-6.8/serial-8250_dw-revert-do-not-reclock-if-already-at-correct-rate.patch queue-6.8/serial-core-clearing-the-circular-buffer-before-nullifying-it.patch queue-6.8/gpiolib-swnode-remove-wrong-header-inclusion.patch