This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled x86/bugs: Fix BHI handling of RRSBA to the 5.15-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: x86-bugs-fix-bhi-handling-of-rrsba.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.15 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 1cea8a280dfd1016148a3820676f2f03e3f5b898 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2024 22:40:47 -0700 Subject: x86/bugs: Fix BHI handling of RRSBA From: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 1cea8a280dfd1016148a3820676f2f03e3f5b898 upstream. The ARCH_CAP_RRSBA check isn't correct: RRSBA may have already been disabled by the Spectre v2 mitigation (or can otherwise be disabled by the BHI mitigation itself if needed). In that case retpolines are fine. Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6f56f13da34a0834b69163467449be7f58f253dc.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -1515,20 +1515,25 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation __init return SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE; } +static bool __ro_after_init rrsba_disabled; + /* Disable in-kernel use of non-RSB RET predictors */ static void __init spec_ctrl_disable_kernel_rrsba(void) { - u64 x86_arch_cap_msr; + if (rrsba_disabled) + return; - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RRSBA_CTRL)) + if (!(x86_arch_cap_msr & ARCH_CAP_RRSBA)) { + rrsba_disabled = true; return; + } - x86_arch_cap_msr = x86_read_arch_cap_msr(); + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RRSBA_CTRL)) + return; - if (x86_arch_cap_msr & ARCH_CAP_RRSBA) { - x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_RRSBA_DIS_S; - update_spec_ctrl(x86_spec_ctrl_base); - } + x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_RRSBA_DIS_S; + update_spec_ctrl(x86_spec_ctrl_base); + rrsba_disabled = true; } static void __init spectre_v2_determine_rsb_fill_type_at_vmexit(enum spectre_v2_mitigation mode) @@ -1629,9 +1634,11 @@ static void __init bhi_select_mitigation return; /* Retpoline mitigates against BHI unless the CPU has RRSBA behavior */ - if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE) && - !(x86_read_arch_cap_msr() & ARCH_CAP_RRSBA)) - return; + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE)) { + spec_ctrl_disable_kernel_rrsba(); + if (rrsba_disabled) + return; + } if (spec_ctrl_bhi_dis()) return; @@ -2788,8 +2795,7 @@ static const char *spectre_bhi_state(voi return "; BHI: BHI_DIS_S"; else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP)) return "; BHI: SW loop, KVM: SW loop"; - else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE) && - !(x86_arch_cap_msr & ARCH_CAP_RRSBA)) + else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE) && rrsba_disabled) return "; BHI: Retpoline"; else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP_ON_VMEXIT)) return "; BHI: Syscall hardening, KVM: SW loop"; Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-5.15/x86-bugs-fix-bhi-documentation.patch queue-5.15/x86-bugs-cache-the-value-of-msr_ia32_arch_capabilities.patch queue-5.15/x86-bugs-remove-config_bhi_mitigation_auto-and-spectre_bhi-auto.patch queue-5.15/x86-bugs-replace-config_spectre_bhi_-on-off-with-config_mitigation_spectre_bhi.patch queue-5.15/x86-bugs-rename-various-ia32_cap-variables-to-x86_arch_cap_msr.patch queue-5.15/x86-bugs-clarify-that-syscall-hardening-isn-t-a-bhi-mitigation.patch queue-5.15/x86-bugs-fix-bhi-handling-of-rrsba.patch