This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled btrfs: qgroup: fix qgroup prealloc rsv leak in subvolume operations to the 6.6-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: btrfs-qgroup-fix-qgroup-prealloc-rsv-leak-in-subvolume-operations.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.6 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 74e97958121aa1f5854da6effba70143f051b0cd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Boris Burkov <boris@xxxxxx> Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2024 10:02:04 -0700 Subject: btrfs: qgroup: fix qgroup prealloc rsv leak in subvolume operations From: Boris Burkov <boris@xxxxxx> commit 74e97958121aa1f5854da6effba70143f051b0cd upstream. Create subvolume, create snapshot and delete subvolume all use btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata() to reserve metadata for the changes done to the parent subvolume's fs tree, which cannot be mediated in the normal way via start_transaction. When quota groups (squota or qgroups) are enabled, this reserves qgroup metadata of type PREALLOC. Once the operation is associated to a transaction, we convert PREALLOC to PERTRANS, which gets cleared in bulk at the end of the transaction. However, the error paths of these three operations were not implementing this lifecycle correctly. They unconditionally converted the PREALLOC to PERTRANS in a generic cleanup step regardless of errors or whether the operation was fully associated to a transaction or not. This resulted in error paths occasionally converting this rsv to PERTRANS without calling record_root_in_trans successfully, which meant that unless that root got recorded in the transaction by some other thread, the end of the transaction would not free that root's PERTRANS, leaking it. Ultimately, this resulted in hitting a WARN in CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG builds at unmount for the leaked reservation. The fix is to ensure that every qgroup PREALLOC reservation observes the following properties: 1. any failure before record_root_in_trans is called successfully results in freeing the PREALLOC reservation. 2. after record_root_in_trans, we convert to PERTRANS, and now the transaction owns freeing the reservation. This patch enforces those properties on the three operations. Without it, generic/269 with squotas enabled at mkfs time would fail in ~5-10 runs on my system. With this patch, it ran successfully 1000 times in a row. Fixes: e85fde5162bf ("btrfs: qgroup: fix qgroup meta rsv leak for subvolume operations") CC: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@xxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@xxxxxx> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@xxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 13 ++++++++++++- fs/btrfs/ioctl.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- fs/btrfs/root-tree.c | 10 ---------- fs/btrfs/root-tree.h | 2 -- 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -4460,6 +4460,7 @@ int btrfs_delete_subvolume(struct btrfs_ struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv; u64 root_flags; + u64 qgroup_reserved = 0; int ret; down_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem); @@ -4504,12 +4505,20 @@ int btrfs_delete_subvolume(struct btrfs_ ret = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(root, &block_rsv, 5, true); if (ret) goto out_undead; + qgroup_reserved = block_rsv.qgroup_rsv_reserved; trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0); if (IS_ERR(trans)) { ret = PTR_ERR(trans); goto out_release; } + ret = btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, root); + if (ret) { + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); + goto out_end_trans; + } + btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(root, qgroup_reserved); + qgroup_reserved = 0; trans->block_rsv = &block_rsv; trans->bytes_reserved = block_rsv.size; @@ -4568,7 +4577,9 @@ out_end_trans: ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans); inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD; out_release: - btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(root, &block_rsv); + btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, &block_rsv, (u64)-1, NULL); + if (qgroup_reserved) + btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc(root, qgroup_reserved); out_undead: if (ret) { spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock); --- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c @@ -603,6 +603,7 @@ static noinline int create_subvol(struct int ret; dev_t anon_dev; u64 objectid; + u64 qgroup_reserved = 0; root_item = kzalloc(sizeof(*root_item), GFP_KERNEL); if (!root_item) @@ -640,13 +641,18 @@ static noinline int create_subvol(struct trans_num_items, false); if (ret) goto out_new_inode_args; + qgroup_reserved = block_rsv.qgroup_rsv_reserved; trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0); if (IS_ERR(trans)) { ret = PTR_ERR(trans); - btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(root, &block_rsv); - goto out_new_inode_args; + goto out_release_rsv; } + ret = btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, BTRFS_I(dir)->root); + if (ret) + goto out; + btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(root, qgroup_reserved); + qgroup_reserved = 0; trans->block_rsv = &block_rsv; trans->bytes_reserved = block_rsv.size; /* Tree log can't currently deal with an inode which is a new root. */ @@ -757,9 +763,11 @@ static noinline int create_subvol(struct out: trans->block_rsv = NULL; trans->bytes_reserved = 0; - btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(root, &block_rsv); - btrfs_end_transaction(trans); +out_release_rsv: + btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, &block_rsv, (u64)-1, NULL); + if (qgroup_reserved) + btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc(root, qgroup_reserved); out_new_inode_args: btrfs_new_inode_args_destroy(&new_inode_args); out_inode: @@ -781,6 +789,8 @@ static int create_snapshot(struct btrfs_ struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending_snapshot; unsigned int trans_num_items; struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; + struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv; + u64 qgroup_reserved = 0; int ret; /* We do not support snapshotting right now. */ @@ -817,19 +827,19 @@ static int create_snapshot(struct btrfs_ goto free_pending; } - btrfs_init_block_rsv(&pending_snapshot->block_rsv, - BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP); + block_rsv = &pending_snapshot->block_rsv; + btrfs_init_block_rsv(block_rsv, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP); /* * 1 to add dir item * 1 to add dir index * 1 to update parent inode item */ trans_num_items = create_subvol_num_items(inherit) + 3; - ret = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(BTRFS_I(dir)->root, - &pending_snapshot->block_rsv, + ret = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(BTRFS_I(dir)->root, block_rsv, trans_num_items, false); if (ret) goto free_pending; + qgroup_reserved = block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved; pending_snapshot->dentry = dentry; pending_snapshot->root = root; @@ -842,6 +852,13 @@ static int create_snapshot(struct btrfs_ ret = PTR_ERR(trans); goto fail; } + ret = btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, BTRFS_I(dir)->root); + if (ret) { + btrfs_end_transaction(trans); + goto fail; + } + btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(root, qgroup_reserved); + qgroup_reserved = 0; trans->pending_snapshot = pending_snapshot; @@ -871,7 +888,9 @@ fail: if (ret && pending_snapshot->snap) pending_snapshot->snap->anon_dev = 0; btrfs_put_root(pending_snapshot->snap); - btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(root, &pending_snapshot->block_rsv); + btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, block_rsv, (u64)-1, NULL); + if (qgroup_reserved) + btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc(root, qgroup_reserved); free_pending: if (pending_snapshot->anon_dev) free_anon_bdev(pending_snapshot->anon_dev); --- a/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c @@ -537,13 +537,3 @@ int btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(str } return ret; } - -void btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(struct btrfs_root *root, - struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv) -{ - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; - u64 qgroup_to_release; - - btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, rsv, (u64)-1, &qgroup_to_release); - btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(root, qgroup_to_release); -} --- a/fs/btrfs/root-tree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/root-tree.h @@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ int btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, int nitems, bool use_global_rsv); -void btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(struct btrfs_root *root, - struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv); int btrfs_add_root_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 root_id, u64 ref_id, u64 dirid, u64 sequence, const struct fscrypt_str *name); Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from boris@xxxxxx are queue-6.6/btrfs-qgroup-fix-qgroup-prealloc-rsv-leak-in-subvolume-operations.patch queue-6.6/btrfs-qgroup-convert-prealloc-to-pertrans-after-record_root_in_trans.patch queue-6.6/btrfs-qgroup-correctly-model-root-qgroup-rsv-in-convert.patch queue-6.6/btrfs-record-delayed-inode-root-in-transaction.patch