This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled af_unix: Fix garbage collector racing against connect() to the 6.6-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: af_unix-fix-garbage-collector-racing-against-connect.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.6 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit 436023a9b4776400882b0d48ebc06043a3105601 Author: Michal Luczaj <mhal@xxxxxxx> Date: Tue Apr 9 22:09:39 2024 +0200 af_unix: Fix garbage collector racing against connect() [ Upstream commit 47d8ac011fe1c9251070e1bd64cb10b48193ec51 ] Garbage collector does not take into account the risk of embryo getting enqueued during the garbage collection. If such embryo has a peer that carries SCM_RIGHTS, two consecutive passes of scan_children() may see a different set of children. Leading to an incorrectly elevated inflight count, and then a dangling pointer within the gc_inflight_list. sockets are AF_UNIX/SOCK_STREAM S is an unconnected socket L is a listening in-flight socket bound to addr, not in fdtable V's fd will be passed via sendmsg(), gets inflight count bumped connect(S, addr) sendmsg(S, [V]); close(V) __unix_gc() ---------------- ------------------------- ----------- NS = unix_create1() skb1 = sock_wmalloc(NS) L = unix_find_other(addr) unix_state_lock(L) unix_peer(S) = NS // V count=1 inflight=0 NS = unix_peer(S) skb2 = sock_alloc() skb_queue_tail(NS, skb2[V]) // V became in-flight // V count=2 inflight=1 close(V) // V count=1 inflight=1 // GC candidate condition met for u in gc_inflight_list: if (total_refs == inflight_refs) add u to gc_candidates // gc_candidates={L, V} for u in gc_candidates: scan_children(u, dec_inflight) // embryo (skb1) was not // reachable from L yet, so V's // inflight remains unchanged __skb_queue_tail(L, skb1) unix_state_unlock(L) for u in gc_candidates: if (u.inflight) scan_children(u, inc_inflight_move_tail) // V count=1 inflight=2 (!) If there is a GC-candidate listening socket, lock/unlock its state. This makes GC wait until the end of any ongoing connect() to that socket. After flipping the lock, a possibly SCM-laden embryo is already enqueued. And if there is another embryo coming, it can not possibly carry SCM_RIGHTS. At this point, unix_inflight() can not happen because unix_gc_lock is already taken. Inflight graph remains unaffected. Fixes: 1fd05ba5a2f2 ("[AF_UNIX]: Rewrite garbage collector, fixes race.") Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409201047.1032217-1-mhal@xxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/net/unix/garbage.c b/net/unix/garbage.c index aea222796dfdc..8734c0c1fc197 100644 --- a/net/unix/garbage.c +++ b/net/unix/garbage.c @@ -235,11 +235,22 @@ void unix_gc(void) * receive queues. Other, non candidate sockets _can_ be * added to queue, so we must make sure only to touch * candidates. + * + * Embryos, though never candidates themselves, affect which + * candidates are reachable by the garbage collector. Before + * being added to a listener's queue, an embryo may already + * receive data carrying SCM_RIGHTS, potentially making the + * passed socket a candidate that is not yet reachable by the + * collector. It becomes reachable once the embryo is + * enqueued. Therefore, we must ensure that no SCM-laden + * embryo appears in a (candidate) listener's queue between + * consecutive scan_children() calls. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(u, next, &gc_inflight_list, link) { + struct sock *sk = &u->sk; long total_refs; - total_refs = file_count(u->sk.sk_socket->file); + total_refs = file_count(sk->sk_socket->file); BUG_ON(!u->inflight); BUG_ON(total_refs < u->inflight); @@ -247,6 +258,11 @@ void unix_gc(void) list_move_tail(&u->link, &gc_candidates); __set_bit(UNIX_GC_CANDIDATE, &u->gc_flags); __set_bit(UNIX_GC_MAYBE_CYCLE, &u->gc_flags); + + if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) { + unix_state_lock(sk); + unix_state_unlock(sk); + } } }