Patch "block: fix deadlock between bd_link_disk_holder and partition scan" has been added to the 6.8-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    block: fix deadlock between bd_link_disk_holder and partition scan

to the 6.8-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     block-fix-deadlock-between-bd_link_disk_holder-and-p.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.8 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit d1c6037389f445c1ef19f6dbad419bc20f7aa535
Author: Li Nan <linan122@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Wed Feb 21 17:01:22 2024 +0800

    block: fix deadlock between bd_link_disk_holder and partition scan
    
    [ Upstream commit 03f12122b20b6e6028e9ed69030a49f9cffcbb75 ]
    
    'open_mutex' of gendisk is used to protect open/close block devices. But
    in bd_link_disk_holder(), it is used to protect the creation of symlink
    between holding disk and slave bdev, which introduces some issues.
    
    When bd_link_disk_holder() is called, the driver is usually in the process
    of initialization/modification and may suspend submitting io. At this
    time, any io hold 'open_mutex', such as scanning partitions, can cause
    deadlocks. For example, in raid:
    
    T1                              T2
    bdev_open_by_dev
     lock open_mutex [1]
     ...
      efi_partition
      ...
       md_submit_bio
                                    md_ioctl mddev_syspend
                                      -> suspend all io
                                     md_add_new_disk
                                      bind_rdev_to_array
                                       bd_link_disk_holder
                                        try lock open_mutex [2]
        md_handle_request
         -> wait mddev_resume
    
    T1 scan partition, T2 add a new device to raid. T1 waits for T2 to resume
    mddev, but T2 waits for open_mutex held by T1. Deadlock occurs.
    
    Fix it by introducing a local mutex 'blk_holder_mutex' to replace
    'open_mutex'.
    
    Fixes: 1b0a2d950ee2 ("md: use new apis to suspend array for ioctls involed array reconfiguration")
    Reported-by: mgperkow@xxxxxxxxx
    Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218459
    Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221090122.1281868-1-linan666@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
    Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/block/holder.c b/block/holder.c
index 37d18c13d9581..791091a7eac23 100644
--- a/block/holder.c
+++ b/block/holder.c
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ struct bd_holder_disk {
 	int			refcnt;
 };
 
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(blk_holder_mutex);
+
 static struct bd_holder_disk *bd_find_holder_disk(struct block_device *bdev,
 						  struct gendisk *disk)
 {
@@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk)
 	kobject_get(bdev->bd_holder_dir);
 	mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_disk->open_mutex);
 
-	mutex_lock(&disk->open_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&blk_holder_mutex);
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!bdev->bd_holder);
 
 	holder = bd_find_holder_disk(bdev, disk);
@@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk)
 		goto out_del_symlink;
 	list_add(&holder->list, &disk->slave_bdevs);
 
-	mutex_unlock(&disk->open_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&blk_holder_mutex);
 	return 0;
 
 out_del_symlink:
@@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk)
 out_free_holder:
 	kfree(holder);
 out_unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&disk->open_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&blk_holder_mutex);
 	if (ret)
 		kobject_put(bdev->bd_holder_dir);
 	return ret;
@@ -140,7 +142,7 @@ void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk)
 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!disk->slave_dir))
 		return;
 
-	mutex_lock(&disk->open_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&blk_holder_mutex);
 	holder = bd_find_holder_disk(bdev, disk);
 	if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(holder == NULL) && !--holder->refcnt) {
 		del_symlink(disk->slave_dir, bdev_kobj(bdev));
@@ -149,6 +151,6 @@ void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk)
 		list_del_init(&holder->list);
 		kfree(holder);
 	}
-	mutex_unlock(&disk->open_mutex);
+	mutex_unlock(&blk_holder_mutex);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bd_unlink_disk_holder);




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