Patch "cxl/region: Allow out of order assembly of autodiscovered regions" has been added to the 6.7-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    cxl/region: Allow out of order assembly of autodiscovered regions

to the 6.7-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     cxl-region-allow-out-of-order-assembly-of-autodiscov.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.7 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit b420376092ef8a3f86c6da0b50457885703a5646
Author: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@xxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Wed Jan 31 13:59:31 2024 -0800

    cxl/region: Allow out of order assembly of autodiscovered regions
    
    [ Upstream commit cb66b1d60c283bb340a2fc19deff7de8acea74b1 ]
    
    Autodiscovered regions can fail to assemble if they are not discovered
    in HPA decode order. The user will see failure messages like:
    
    [] cxl region0: endpoint5: HPA order violation region1
    [] cxl region0: endpoint5: failed to allocate region reference
    
    The check that is causing the failure helps the CXL driver enforce
    a CXL spec mandate that decoders be committed in HPA order. The
    check is needless for autodiscovered regions since their decoders
    are already programmed. Trying to enforce order in the assembly of
    these regions is useless because they are assembled once all their
    member endpoints arrive, and there is no guarantee on the order in
    which endpoints are discovered during probe.
    
    Keep the existing check, but for autodiscovered regions, allow the
    out of order assembly after a sanity check that the lesser numbered
    decoder has the lesser HPA starting address.
    
    Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@xxxxxxxxx>
    Tested-by: Wonjae Lee <wj28.lee@xxxxxxxxxxx>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3dec69ee97524ab229a20c6739272c3000b18408.1706736863.git.alison.schofield@xxxxxxxxx
    Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/region.c b/drivers/cxl/core/region.c
index 764998fe03edc..8f0a2507ddecf 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/region.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/region.c
@@ -757,8 +757,31 @@ cxl_region_find_decoder(struct cxl_port *port,
 	return to_cxl_decoder(dev);
 }
 
-static struct cxl_region_ref *alloc_region_ref(struct cxl_port *port,
-					       struct cxl_region *cxlr)
+static bool auto_order_ok(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_region *cxlr_iter,
+			  struct cxl_decoder *cxld)
+{
+	struct cxl_region_ref *rr = cxl_rr_load(port, cxlr_iter);
+	struct cxl_decoder *cxld_iter = rr->decoder;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allow the out of order assembly of auto-discovered regions.
+	 * Per CXL Spec 3.1 8.2.4.20.12 software must commit decoders
+	 * in HPA order. Confirm that the decoder with the lesser HPA
+	 * starting address has the lesser id.
+	 */
+	dev_dbg(&cxld->dev, "check for HPA violation %s:%d < %s:%d\n",
+		dev_name(&cxld->dev), cxld->id,
+		dev_name(&cxld_iter->dev), cxld_iter->id);
+
+	if (cxld_iter->id > cxld->id)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static struct cxl_region_ref *
+alloc_region_ref(struct cxl_port *port, struct cxl_region *cxlr,
+		 struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled)
 {
 	struct cxl_region_params *p = &cxlr->params;
 	struct cxl_region_ref *cxl_rr, *iter;
@@ -768,16 +791,21 @@ static struct cxl_region_ref *alloc_region_ref(struct cxl_port *port,
 	xa_for_each(&port->regions, index, iter) {
 		struct cxl_region_params *ip = &iter->region->params;
 
-		if (!ip->res)
+		if (!ip->res || ip->res->start < p->res->start)
 			continue;
 
-		if (ip->res->start > p->res->start) {
-			dev_dbg(&cxlr->dev,
-				"%s: HPA order violation %s:%pr vs %pr\n",
-				dev_name(&port->dev),
-				dev_name(&iter->region->dev), ip->res, p->res);
-			return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
+		if (test_bit(CXL_REGION_F_AUTO, &cxlr->flags)) {
+			struct cxl_decoder *cxld;
+
+			cxld = cxl_region_find_decoder(port, cxled, cxlr);
+			if (auto_order_ok(port, iter->region, cxld))
+				continue;
 		}
+		dev_dbg(&cxlr->dev, "%s: HPA order violation %s:%pr vs %pr\n",
+			dev_name(&port->dev),
+			dev_name(&iter->region->dev), ip->res, p->res);
+
+		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 	}
 
 	cxl_rr = kzalloc(sizeof(*cxl_rr), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -954,7 +982,7 @@ static int cxl_port_attach_region(struct cxl_port *port,
 			nr_targets_inc = true;
 		}
 	} else {
-		cxl_rr = alloc_region_ref(port, cxlr);
+		cxl_rr = alloc_region_ref(port, cxlr, cxled);
 		if (IS_ERR(cxl_rr)) {
 			dev_dbg(&cxlr->dev,
 				"%s: failed to allocate region reference\n",




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