Patch "mm/vmscan: fix a bug calling wakeup_kswapd() with a wrong zone index" has been added to the 6.6-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    mm/vmscan: fix a bug calling wakeup_kswapd() with a wrong zone index

to the 6.6-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     mm-vmscan-fix-a-bug-calling-wakeup_kswapd-with-a-wro.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.6 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit 8b6bc15674905f185c644d93e48f6b7437c0d184
Author: Byungchul Park <byungchul@xxxxxx>
Date:   Fri Feb 16 20:15:02 2024 +0900

    mm/vmscan: fix a bug calling wakeup_kswapd() with a wrong zone index
    
    [ Upstream commit 2774f256e7c0219e2b0a0894af1c76bdabc4f974 ]
    
    With numa balancing on, when a numa system is running where a numa node
    doesn't have its local memory so it has no managed zones, the following
    oops has been observed.  It's because wakeup_kswapd() is called with a
    wrong zone index, -1.  Fixed it by checking the index before calling
    wakeup_kswapd().
    
    > BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000033f3
    > #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    > #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    > PGD 0 P4D 0
    > Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
    > CPU: 2 PID: 895 Comm: masim Not tainted 6.6.0-dirty #255
    > Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
    >    rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
    > RIP: 0010:wakeup_kswapd (./linux/mm/vmscan.c:7812)
    > Code: (omitted)
    > RSP: 0000:ffffc90004257d58 EFLAGS: 00010286
    > RAX: ffffffffffffffff RBX: ffff88883fff0480 RCX: 0000000000000003
    > RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88883fff0480
    > RBP: ffffffffffffffff R08: ff0003ffffffffff R09: ffffffffffffffff
    > R10: ffff888106c95540 R11: 0000000055555554 R12: 0000000000000003
    > R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88883fff0940
    > FS:  00007fc4b8124740(0000) GS:ffff888827c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    > CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    > CR2: 00000000000033f3 CR3: 000000026cc08004 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
    > DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
    > DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
    > PKRU: 55555554
    > Call Trace:
    >  <TASK>
    > ? __die
    > ? page_fault_oops
    > ? __pte_offset_map_lock
    > ? exc_page_fault
    > ? asm_exc_page_fault
    > ? wakeup_kswapd
    > migrate_misplaced_page
    > __handle_mm_fault
    > handle_mm_fault
    > do_user_addr_fault
    > exc_page_fault
    > asm_exc_page_fault
    > RIP: 0033:0x55b897ba0808
    > Code: (omitted)
    > RSP: 002b:00007ffeefa821a0 EFLAGS: 00010287
    > RAX: 000055b89983acd0 RBX: 00007ffeefa823f8 RCX: 000055b89983acd0
    > RDX: 00007fc2f8122010 RSI: 0000000000020000 RDI: 000055b89983acd0
    > RBP: 00007ffeefa821a0 R08: 0000000000000037 R09: 0000000000000075
    > R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000
    > R13: 00007ffeefa82410 R14: 000055b897ba5dd8 R15: 00007fc4b8340000
    >  </TASK>
    
    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240216111502.79759-1-byungchul@xxxxxx
    Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul@xxxxxx>
    Reported-by: Hyeongtak Ji <hyeongtak.ji@xxxxxx>
    Fixes: c574bbe917036 ("NUMA balancing: optimize page placement for memory tiering system")
    Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx>
    Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx>
    Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx>
    Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index e5f2f7243a659..d69b4556cc15f 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -2515,6 +2515,14 @@ static int numamigrate_isolate_folio(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct folio *folio)
 			if (managed_zone(pgdat->node_zones + z))
 				break;
 		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If there are no managed zones, it should not proceed
+		 * further.
+		 */
+		if (z < 0)
+			return 0;
+
 		wakeup_kswapd(pgdat->node_zones + z, 0,
 			      folio_order(folio), ZONE_MOVABLE);
 		return 0;




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