This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled x86/boot/compressed: Move bootargs parsing out of 32-bit startup code to the 6.1-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: x86-boot-compressed-move-bootargs-parsing-out-of-32-bit-startup-code.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.1 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 5c3a85f35b583259cf5ca0344cd79c8899ba1bb7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Tue, 22 Nov 2022 17:10:03 +0100 Subject: x86/boot/compressed: Move bootargs parsing out of 32-bit startup code From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 5c3a85f35b583259cf5ca0344cd79c8899ba1bb7 upstream. Move the logic that chooses between the different EFI entrypoints out of the 32-bit boot path, and into a 64-bit helper that can perform the same task much more cleanly. While at it, document the mixed mode boot flow in a code comment. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122161017.2426828-4-ardb@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_mixed.S | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S | 24 +++---------------- 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_mixed.S +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_mixed.S @@ -22,6 +22,49 @@ .code64 .text +/* + * When booting in 64-bit mode on 32-bit EFI firmware, startup_64_mixed_mode() + * is the first thing that runs after switching to long mode. Depending on + * whether the EFI handover protocol or the compat entry point was used to + * enter the kernel, it will either branch to the 64-bit EFI handover + * entrypoint at offset 0x390 in the image, or to the 64-bit EFI PE/COFF + * entrypoint efi_pe_entry(). In the former case, the bootloader must provide a + * struct bootparams pointer as the third argument, so the presence of such a + * pointer is used to disambiguate. + * + * +--------------+ + * +------------------+ +------------+ +------>| efi_pe_entry | + * | efi32_pe_entry |---->| | | +-----------+--+ + * +------------------+ | | +------+----------------+ | + * | startup_32 |---->| startup_64_mixed_mode | | + * +------------------+ | | +------+----------------+ V + * | efi32_stub_entry |---->| | | +------------------+ + * +------------------+ +------------+ +---->| efi64_stub_entry | + * +-------------+----+ + * +------------+ +----------+ | + * | startup_64 |<----| efi_main |<--------------+ + * +------------+ +----------+ + */ +SYM_FUNC_START(startup_64_mixed_mode) + lea efi32_boot_args(%rip), %rdx + mov 0(%rdx), %edi + mov 4(%rdx), %esi + mov 8(%rdx), %edx // saved bootparams pointer + test %edx, %edx + jnz efi64_stub_entry + /* + * efi_pe_entry uses MS calling convention, which requires 32 bytes of + * shadow space on the stack even if all arguments are passed in + * registers. We also need an additional 8 bytes for the space that + * would be occupied by the return address, and this also results in + * the correct stack alignment for entry. + */ + sub $40, %rsp + mov %rdi, %rcx // MS calling convention + mov %rsi, %rdx + jmp efi_pe_entry +SYM_FUNC_END(startup_64_mixed_mode) + SYM_FUNC_START(__efi64_thunk) push %rbp push %rbx --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S @@ -261,25 +261,9 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(startup_32) */ leal rva(startup_64)(%ebp), %eax #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED - movl rva(efi32_boot_args)(%ebp), %edi - testl %edi, %edi - jz 1f - leal rva(efi64_stub_entry)(%ebp), %eax - movl rva(efi32_boot_args+4)(%ebp), %esi - movl rva(efi32_boot_args+8)(%ebp), %edx // saved bootparams pointer - testl %edx, %edx - jnz 1f - /* - * efi_pe_entry uses MS calling convention, which requires 32 bytes of - * shadow space on the stack even if all arguments are passed in - * registers. We also need an additional 8 bytes for the space that - * would be occupied by the return address, and this also results in - * the correct stack alignment for entry. - */ - subl $40, %esp - leal rva(efi_pe_entry)(%ebp), %eax - movl %edi, %ecx // MS calling convention - movl %esi, %edx + cmpb $1, rva(efi_is64)(%ebp) + je 1f + leal rva(startup_64_mixed_mode)(%ebp), %eax 1: #endif /* Check if the C-bit position is correct when SEV is active */ @@ -795,7 +779,7 @@ SYM_DATA_END_LABEL(boot32_idt, SYM_L_GLO SYM_DATA(image_offset, .long 0) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED -SYM_DATA_LOCAL(efi32_boot_args, .long 0, 0, 0) +SYM_DATA(efi32_boot_args, .long 0, 0, 0) SYM_DATA(efi_is64, .byte 1) #define ST32_boottime 60 // offsetof(efi_system_table_32_t, boottime) Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from ardb@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-avoid-touching-ecx-in-startup32_set_idt_entry.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-only-build-mem_encrypt.s-if-amd_mem_encrypt-y.patch queue-6.1/efi-capsule-loader-fix-incorrect-allocation-size.patch queue-6.1/x86-decompressor-move-global-symbol-references-to-c-code.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-move-startup32_load_idt-into-.text-section.patch queue-6.1/x86-decompressor-only-call-the-trampoline-when-changing-paging-levels.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-rename-efi_thunk_64.s-to-efi-mixed.s.patch queue-6.1/x86-decompressor-merge-trampoline-cleanup-with-switching-code.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-move-efi32_pe_entry-out-of-head_64.s.patch queue-6.1/efi-verify-that-variable-services-are-supported.patch queue-6.1/x86-decompressor-call-trampoline-directly-from-c-code.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-pull-global-variable-reference-into-startup32_load_idt.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-simplify-idt-gdt-preserve-restore-in-the-efi-thunk.patch queue-6.1/x86-decompressor-assign-paging-related-global-variables-earlier.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-move-32-bit-entrypoint-code-into-.text-section.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-move-efi32_pe_entry-into-.text-section.patch queue-6.1/x86-decompressor-avoid-the-need-for-a-stack-in-the-32-bit-trampoline.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-move-startup32_check_sev_cbit-out-of-head_64.s.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-efi-merge-multiple-definitions-of-image_offset-into-one.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-move-startup32_load_idt-out-of-head_64.s.patch queue-6.1/decompress-use-8-byte-alignment.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-move-efi32_entry-out-of-head_64.s.patch queue-6.1/efi-libstub-use-efi_loader_code-region-when-moving-the-kernel-in-memory.patch queue-6.1/crypto-arm64-neonbs-fix-out-of-bounds-access-on-short-input.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-move-bootargs-parsing-out-of-32-bit-startup-code.patch queue-6.1/efivarfs-request-at-most-512-bytes-for-variable-names.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-adhere-to-calling-convention-in-get_sev_encryption_bit.patch queue-6.1/x86-boot-compressed-move-startup32_check_sev_cbit-into-.text.patch queue-6.1/x86-decompressor-store-boot_params-pointer-in-callee-save-register.patch queue-6.1/x86-efistub-branch-straight-to-kernel-entry-point-from-c-code.patch queue-6.1/x86-decompressor-call-trampoline-as-a-normal-function.patch queue-6.1/x86-decompressor-pass-pgtable-address-to-trampoline-directly.patch queue-6.1/x86-decompressor-use-standard-calling-convention-for-trampoline.patch queue-6.1/x86-efi-make-the-deprecated-efi-handover-protocol-optional.patch