This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled spi: cadence-qspi: remove system-wide suspend helper calls from runtime PM hooks to the 6.7-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: spi-cadence-qspi-remove-system-wide-suspend-helper-c.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.7 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit 2d34ae58d5afe88d58b8dc5489cad4ffb319cc7b Author: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@xxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu Feb 22 11:12:30 2024 +0100 spi: cadence-qspi: remove system-wide suspend helper calls from runtime PM hooks [ Upstream commit 959043afe53ae80633e810416cee6076da6e91c6 ] The ->runtime_suspend() and ->runtime_resume() callbacks are not expected to call spi_controller_suspend() and spi_controller_resume(). Remove calls to those in the cadence-qspi driver. Those helpers have two roles currently: - They stop/start the queue, including dealing with the kworker. - They toggle the SPI controller SPI_CONTROLLER_SUSPENDED flag. It requires acquiring ctlr->bus_lock_mutex. Step one is irrelevant because cadence-qspi is not queued. Step two however has two implications: - A deadlock occurs, because ->runtime_resume() is called in a context where the lock is already taken (in the ->exec_op() callback, where the usage count is incremented). - It would disallow all operations once the device is auto-suspended. Here is a brief call tree highlighting the mutex deadlock: spi_mem_exec_op() ... spi_mem_access_start() mutex_lock(&ctlr->bus_lock_mutex) cqspi_exec_mem_op() pm_runtime_resume_and_get() cqspi_resume() spi_controller_resume() mutex_lock(&ctlr->bus_lock_mutex) ... spi_mem_access_end() mutex_unlock(&ctlr->bus_lock_mutex) ... Fixes: 0578a6dbfe75 ("spi: spi-cadence-quadspi: add runtime pm support") Signed-off-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@xxxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240222-cdns-qspi-pm-fix-v4-2-6b6af8bcbf59@xxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c index 0d184d65dce76..731775d34d393 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c @@ -1930,14 +1930,10 @@ static void cqspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) static int cqspi_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct cqspi_st *cqspi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - int ret; - ret = spi_controller_suspend(cqspi->host); cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 0); - clk_disable_unprepare(cqspi->clk); - - return ret; + return 0; } static int cqspi_resume(struct device *dev) @@ -1950,8 +1946,7 @@ static int cqspi_resume(struct device *dev) cqspi->current_cs = -1; cqspi->sclk = 0; - - return spi_controller_resume(cqspi->host); + return 0; } static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(cqspi_dev_pm_ops, cqspi_suspend,