This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled sched/rt: Disallow writing invalid values to sched_rt_period_us to the 5.4-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: sched-rt-disallow-writing-invalid-values-to-sched_rt_period_us.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.4 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 079be8fc630943d9fc70a97807feb73d169ee3fc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@xxxxxxx> Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2023 13:55:51 +0200 Subject: sched/rt: Disallow writing invalid values to sched_rt_period_us From: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@xxxxxxx> commit 079be8fc630943d9fc70a97807feb73d169ee3fc upstream. The validation of the value written to sched_rt_period_us was broken because: - the sysclt_sched_rt_period is declared as unsigned int - parsed by proc_do_intvec() - the range is asserted after the value parsed by proc_do_intvec() Because of this negative values written to the file were written into a unsigned integer that were later on interpreted as large positive integers which did passed the check: if (sysclt_sched_rt_period <= 0) return EINVAL; This commit fixes the parsing by setting explicit range for both perid_us and runtime_us into the sched_rt_sysctls table and processes the values with proc_dointvec_minmax() instead. Alternatively if we wanted to use full range of unsigned int for the period value we would have to split the proc_handler and use proc_douintvec() for it however even the Documentation/scheduller/sched-rt-group.rst describes the range as 1 to INT_MAX. As far as I can tell the only problem this causes is that the sysctl file allows writing negative values which when read back may confuse userspace. There is also a LTP test being submitted for these sysctl files at: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/ltp/patch/20230901144433.2526-1-chrubis@xxxxxxx/ Signed-off-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231002115553.3007-2-chrubis@xxxxxxx [ pvorel: rebased for 5.4 ] Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/sched/rt.c | 5 +---- kernel/sysctl.c | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- a/kernel/sched/rt.c +++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c @@ -2659,9 +2659,6 @@ static int sched_rt_global_constraints(v static int sched_rt_global_validate(void) { - if (sysctl_sched_rt_period <= 0) - return -EINVAL; - if ((sysctl_sched_rt_runtime != RUNTIME_INF) && ((sysctl_sched_rt_runtime > sysctl_sched_rt_period) || ((u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * @@ -2693,7 +2690,7 @@ int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *t old_period = sysctl_sched_rt_period; old_runtime = sysctl_sched_rt_runtime; - ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); + ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (!ret && write) { ret = sched_rt_global_validate(); --- a/kernel/sysctl.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c @@ -465,6 +465,8 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = { .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = sched_rt_handler, + .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, + .extra2 = SYSCTL_INT_MAX, }, { .procname = "sched_rt_runtime_us", @@ -472,6 +474,8 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = { .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = sched_rt_handler, + .extra1 = &neg_one, + .extra2 = SYSCTL_INT_MAX, }, { .procname = "sched_rr_timeslice_ms", Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from chrubis@xxxxxxx are queue-5.4/sched-rt-disallow-writing-invalid-values-to-sched_rt_period_us.patch queue-5.4/sched-rt-fix-sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice-intial-value.patch queue-5.4/sched-rt-sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice-show-default-timeslice-after-reset.patch