This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled kbuild: Fix changing ELF file type for output of gen_btf for big endian to the 6.6-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: kbuild-fix-changing-elf-file-type-for-output-of-gen_btf-for-big-endian.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.6 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From e3a9ee963ad8ba677ca925149812c5932b49af69 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon, 12 Feb 2024 19:05:10 -0700 Subject: kbuild: Fix changing ELF file type for output of gen_btf for big endian From: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@xxxxxxxxxx> commit e3a9ee963ad8ba677ca925149812c5932b49af69 upstream. Commit 90ceddcb4950 ("bpf: Support llvm-objcopy for vmlinux BTF") changed the ELF type of .btf.vmlinux.bin.o to ET_REL via dd, which works fine for little endian platforms: 00000000 7f 45 4c 46 02 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |.ELF............| -00000010 03 00 b7 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 80 ff ff |................| +00000010 01 00 b7 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 80 ff ff |................| However, for big endian platforms, it changes the wrong byte, resulting in an invalid ELF file type, which ld.lld rejects: 00000000 7f 45 4c 46 02 02 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |.ELF............| -00000010 00 03 00 16 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 |................| +00000010 01 03 00 16 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 |................| Type: <unknown>: 103 ld.lld: error: .btf.vmlinux.bin.o: unknown file type Fix this by updating the entire 16-bit e_type field rather than just a single byte, so that everything works correctly for all platforms and linkers. 00000000 7f 45 4c 46 02 02 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |.ELF............| -00000010 00 03 00 16 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 |................| +00000010 00 01 00 16 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 |................| Type: REL (Relocatable file) While in the area, update the comment to mention that binutils 2.35+ matches LLD's behavior of rejecting an ET_EXEC input, which occurred after the comment was added. Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 90ceddcb4950 ("bpf: Support llvm-objcopy for vmlinux BTF") Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/75643 Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- scripts/link-vmlinux.sh | 9 +++++++-- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh +++ b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh @@ -135,8 +135,13 @@ gen_btf() ${OBJCOPY} --only-section=.BTF --set-section-flags .BTF=alloc,readonly \ --strip-all ${1} ${2} 2>/dev/null # Change e_type to ET_REL so that it can be used to link final vmlinux. - # Unlike GNU ld, lld does not allow an ET_EXEC input. - printf '\1' | dd of=${2} conv=notrunc bs=1 seek=16 status=none + # GNU ld 2.35+ and lld do not allow an ET_EXEC input. + if is_enabled CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN; then + et_rel='\0\1' + else + et_rel='\1\0' + fi + printf "${et_rel}" | dd of=${2} conv=notrunc bs=1 seek=16 status=none } # Create ${2} .S file with all symbols from the ${1} object file Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from nathan@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-6.6/modpost-add-.ltext-and-.ltext.-to-text_sections.patch queue-6.6/um-fix-adding-no-pie-for-clang.patch queue-6.6/kbuild-fix-changing-elf-file-type-for-output-of-gen_btf-for-big-endian.patch