This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled riscv: Make __flush_tlb_range() loop over pte instead of flushing the whole tlb to the 6.6-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: riscv-make-__flush_tlb_range-loop-over-pte-instead-o.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.6 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit d3d678ebd1f3c23607c172dd70ae83483cc458c2 Author: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon Oct 30 14:30:27 2023 +0100 riscv: Make __flush_tlb_range() loop over pte instead of flushing the whole tlb [ Upstream commit 9d4e8d5fa7dbbb606b355f40d918a1feef821bc5 ] Currently, when the range to flush covers more than one page (a 4K page or a hugepage), __flush_tlb_range() flushes the whole tlb. Flushing the whole tlb comes with a greater cost than flushing a single entry so we should flush single entries up to a certain threshold so that: threshold * cost of flushing a single entry < cost of flushing the whole tlb. Co-developed-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # On RZ/Five SMARC Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@xxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231030133027.19542-4-alexghiti@xxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Stable-dep-of: d9807d60c145 ("riscv: mm: execute local TLB flush after populating vmemmap") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h index 5b4a1bf5f439..b79d0228144f 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h @@ -273,9 +273,6 @@ void sbi_set_timer(uint64_t stime_value); void sbi_shutdown(void); void sbi_send_ipi(unsigned int cpu); int sbi_remote_fence_i(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask); -int sbi_remote_sfence_vma(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask, - unsigned long start, - unsigned long size); int sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask, unsigned long start, diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h index f5c4fb0ae642..170a49c531c6 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h @@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ #include <asm/smp.h> #include <asm/errata_list.h> +#define FLUSH_TLB_MAX_SIZE ((unsigned long)-1) +#define FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID ((unsigned long)-1) + #ifdef CONFIG_MMU extern unsigned long asid_mask; diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c index c672c8ba9a2a..5a62ed1da453 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include <linux/reboot.h> #include <asm/sbi.h> #include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> /* default SBI version is 0.1 */ unsigned long sbi_spec_version __ro_after_init = SBI_SPEC_VERSION_DEFAULT; @@ -376,32 +377,15 @@ int sbi_remote_fence_i(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbi_remote_fence_i); -/** - * sbi_remote_sfence_vma() - Execute SFENCE.VMA instructions on given remote - * harts for the specified virtual address range. - * @cpu_mask: A cpu mask containing all the target harts. - * @start: Start of the virtual address - * @size: Total size of the virtual address range. - * - * Return: 0 on success, appropriate linux error code otherwise. - */ -int sbi_remote_sfence_vma(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask, - unsigned long start, - unsigned long size) -{ - return __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA, - cpu_mask, start, size, 0, 0); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbi_remote_sfence_vma); - /** * sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid() - Execute SFENCE.VMA instructions on given - * remote harts for a virtual address range belonging to a specific ASID. + * remote harts for a virtual address range belonging to a specific ASID or not. * * @cpu_mask: A cpu mask containing all the target harts. * @start: Start of the virtual address * @size: Total size of the virtual address range. - * @asid: The value of address space identifier (ASID). + * @asid: The value of address space identifier (ASID), or FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID + * for flushing all address spaces. * * Return: 0 on success, appropriate linux error code otherwise. */ @@ -410,8 +394,12 @@ int sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask, unsigned long size, unsigned long asid) { - return __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID, - cpu_mask, start, size, asid, 0); + if (asid == FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID) + return __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA, + cpu_mask, start, size, 0, 0); + else + return __sbi_rfence(SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID, + cpu_mask, start, size, asid, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid); diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c b/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c index fa03289853d8..88fa8b18ca22 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c @@ -8,28 +8,50 @@ static inline void local_flush_tlb_all_asid(unsigned long asid) { - __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma x0, %0" - : - : "r" (asid) - : "memory"); + if (asid != FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID) + __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma x0, %0" + : + : "r" (asid) + : "memory"); + else + local_flush_tlb_all(); } static inline void local_flush_tlb_page_asid(unsigned long addr, unsigned long asid) { - __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma %0, %1" - : - : "r" (addr), "r" (asid) - : "memory"); + if (asid != FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID) + __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma %0, %1" + : + : "r" (addr), "r" (asid) + : "memory"); + else + local_flush_tlb_page(addr); } -static inline void local_flush_tlb_range(unsigned long start, - unsigned long size, unsigned long stride) +/* + * Flush entire TLB if number of entries to be flushed is greater + * than the threshold below. + */ +static unsigned long tlb_flush_all_threshold __read_mostly = 64; + +static void local_flush_tlb_range_threshold_asid(unsigned long start, + unsigned long size, + unsigned long stride, + unsigned long asid) { - if (size <= stride) - local_flush_tlb_page(start); - else - local_flush_tlb_all(); + unsigned long nr_ptes_in_range = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, stride); + int i; + + if (nr_ptes_in_range > tlb_flush_all_threshold) { + local_flush_tlb_all_asid(asid); + return; + } + + for (i = 0; i < nr_ptes_in_range; ++i) { + local_flush_tlb_page_asid(start, asid); + start += stride; + } } static inline void local_flush_tlb_range_asid(unsigned long start, @@ -37,8 +59,10 @@ static inline void local_flush_tlb_range_asid(unsigned long start, { if (size <= stride) local_flush_tlb_page_asid(start, asid); - else + else if (size == FLUSH_TLB_MAX_SIZE) local_flush_tlb_all_asid(asid); + else + local_flush_tlb_range_threshold_asid(start, size, stride, asid); } static void __ipi_flush_tlb_all(void *info) @@ -51,7 +75,7 @@ void flush_tlb_all(void) if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) on_each_cpu(__ipi_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1); else - sbi_remote_sfence_vma(NULL, 0, -1); + sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(NULL, 0, FLUSH_TLB_MAX_SIZE, FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID); } struct flush_tlb_range_data { @@ -68,18 +92,12 @@ static void __ipi_flush_tlb_range_asid(void *info) local_flush_tlb_range_asid(d->start, d->size, d->stride, d->asid); } -static void __ipi_flush_tlb_range(void *info) -{ - struct flush_tlb_range_data *d = info; - - local_flush_tlb_range(d->start, d->size, d->stride); -} - static void __flush_tlb_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long size, unsigned long stride) { struct flush_tlb_range_data ftd; struct cpumask *cmask = mm_cpumask(mm); + unsigned long asid = FLUSH_TLB_NO_ASID; unsigned int cpuid; bool broadcast; @@ -89,39 +107,24 @@ static void __flush_tlb_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, cpuid = get_cpu(); /* check if the tlbflush needs to be sent to other CPUs */ broadcast = cpumask_any_but(cmask, cpuid) < nr_cpu_ids; - if (static_branch_unlikely(&use_asid_allocator)) { - unsigned long asid = atomic_long_read(&mm->context.id) & asid_mask; - - if (broadcast) { - if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) { - ftd.asid = asid; - ftd.start = start; - ftd.size = size; - ftd.stride = stride; - on_each_cpu_mask(cmask, - __ipi_flush_tlb_range_asid, - &ftd, 1); - } else - sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(cmask, - start, size, asid); - } else { - local_flush_tlb_range_asid(start, size, stride, asid); - } + + if (static_branch_unlikely(&use_asid_allocator)) + asid = atomic_long_read(&mm->context.id) & asid_mask; + + if (broadcast) { + if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) { + ftd.asid = asid; + ftd.start = start; + ftd.size = size; + ftd.stride = stride; + on_each_cpu_mask(cmask, + __ipi_flush_tlb_range_asid, + &ftd, 1); + } else + sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(cmask, + start, size, asid); } else { - if (broadcast) { - if (riscv_use_ipi_for_rfence()) { - ftd.asid = 0; - ftd.start = start; - ftd.size = size; - ftd.stride = stride; - on_each_cpu_mask(cmask, - __ipi_flush_tlb_range, - &ftd, 1); - } else - sbi_remote_sfence_vma(cmask, start, size); - } else { - local_flush_tlb_range(start, size, stride); - } + local_flush_tlb_range_asid(start, size, stride, asid); } put_cpu(); @@ -129,7 +132,7 @@ static void __flush_tlb_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { - __flush_tlb_range(mm, 0, -1, PAGE_SIZE); + __flush_tlb_range(mm, 0, FLUSH_TLB_MAX_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); } void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm,