Patch "mlxsw: spectrum_acl_erp: Fix error flow of pool allocation failure" has been added to the 5.15-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    mlxsw: spectrum_acl_erp: Fix error flow of pool allocation failure

to the 5.15-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     mlxsw-spectrum_acl_erp-fix-error-flow-of-pool-alloca.patch
and it can be found in the queue-5.15 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit a3b71156d42e03a831406bf804827f95e3b74e8d
Author: Amit Cohen <amcohen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Wed Jan 17 16:04:16 2024 +0100

    mlxsw: spectrum_acl_erp: Fix error flow of pool allocation failure
    
    [ Upstream commit 6d6eeabcfaba2fcadf5443b575789ea606f9de83 ]
    
    Lately, a bug was found when many TC filters are added - at some point,
    several bugs are printed to dmesg [1] and the switch is crashed with
    segmentation fault.
    
    The issue starts when gen_pool_free() fails because of unexpected
    behavior - a try to free memory which is already freed, this leads to BUG()
    call which crashes the switch and makes many other bugs.
    
    Trying to track down the unexpected behavior led to a bug in eRP code. The
    function mlxsw_sp_acl_erp_table_alloc() gets a pointer to the allocated
    index, sets the value and returns an error code. When gen_pool_alloc()
    fails it returns address 0, we track it and return -ENOBUFS outside, BUT
    the call for gen_pool_alloc() already override the index in erp_table
    structure. This is a problem when such allocation is done as part of
    table expansion. This is not a new table, which will not be used in case
    of allocation failure. We try to expand eRP table and override the
    current index (non-zero) with zero. Then, it leads to an unexpected
    behavior when address 0 is freed twice. Note that address 0 is valid in
    erp_table->base_index and indeed other tables use it.
    
    gen_pool_alloc() fails in case that there is no space left in the
    pre-allocated pool, in our case, the pool is limited to
    ACL_MAX_ERPT_BANK_SIZE, which is read from hardware. When more than max
    erp entries are required, we exceed the limit and return an error, this
    error leads to "Failed to migrate vregion" print.
    
    Fix this by changing erp_table->base_index only in case of a successful
    allocation.
    
    Add a test case for such a scenario. Without this fix it causes
    segmentation fault:
    
    $ TESTS="max_erp_entries_test" ./tc_flower.sh
    ./tc_flower.sh: line 988:  1560 Segmentation fault      tc filter del dev $h2 ingress chain $i protocol ip pref $i handle $j flower &>/dev/null
    
    [1]:
    kernel BUG at lib/genalloc.c:508!
    invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
    CPU: 6 PID: 3531 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.7.0-rc5-custom-ga6893f479f5e #1
    Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN4700/VMOD0010, BIOS 5.11 07/12/2021
    RIP: 0010:gen_pool_free_owner+0xc9/0xe0
    ...
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     __mlxsw_sp_acl_erp_table_other_dec+0x70/0xa0 [mlxsw_spectrum]
     mlxsw_sp_acl_erp_mask_destroy+0xf5/0x110 [mlxsw_spectrum]
     objagg_obj_root_destroy+0x18/0x80 [objagg]
     objagg_obj_destroy+0x12c/0x130 [objagg]
     mlxsw_sp_acl_erp_mask_put+0x37/0x50 [mlxsw_spectrum]
     mlxsw_sp_acl_ctcam_region_entry_remove+0x74/0xa0 [mlxsw_spectrum]
     mlxsw_sp_acl_ctcam_entry_del+0x1e/0x40 [mlxsw_spectrum]
     mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_ventry_del+0x78/0xd0 [mlxsw_spectrum]
     mlxsw_sp_flower_destroy+0x4d/0x70 [mlxsw_spectrum]
     mlxsw_sp_flow_block_cb+0x73/0xb0 [mlxsw_spectrum]
     tc_setup_cb_destroy+0xc1/0x180
     fl_hw_destroy_filter+0x94/0xc0 [cls_flower]
     __fl_delete+0x1ac/0x1c0 [cls_flower]
     fl_destroy+0xc2/0x150 [cls_flower]
     tcf_proto_destroy+0x1a/0xa0
    ...
    mlxsw_spectrum3 0000:07:00.0: Failed to migrate vregion
    mlxsw_spectrum3 0000:07:00.0: Failed to migrate vregion
    
    Fixes: f465261aa105 ("mlxsw: spectrum_acl: Implement common eRP core")
    Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4cfca254dfc0e5d283974801a24371c7b6db5989.1705502064.git.petrm@xxxxxxxxxx
    Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_acl_erp.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_acl_erp.c
index 4c98950380d5..d231f4d2888b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_acl_erp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_acl_erp.c
@@ -301,6 +301,7 @@ mlxsw_sp_acl_erp_table_alloc(struct mlxsw_sp_acl_erp_core *erp_core,
 			     unsigned long *p_index)
 {
 	unsigned int num_rows, entry_size;
+	unsigned long index;
 
 	/* We only allow allocations of entire rows */
 	if (num_erps % erp_core->num_erp_banks != 0)
@@ -309,10 +310,11 @@ mlxsw_sp_acl_erp_table_alloc(struct mlxsw_sp_acl_erp_core *erp_core,
 	entry_size = erp_core->erpt_entries_size[region_type];
 	num_rows = num_erps / erp_core->num_erp_banks;
 
-	*p_index = gen_pool_alloc(erp_core->erp_tables, num_rows * entry_size);
-	if (*p_index == 0)
+	index = gen_pool_alloc(erp_core->erp_tables, num_rows * entry_size);
+	if (!index)
 		return -ENOBUFS;
-	*p_index -= MLXSW_SP_ACL_ERP_GENALLOC_OFFSET;
+
+	*p_index = index - MLXSW_SP_ACL_ERP_GENALLOC_OFFSET;
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/spectrum-2/tc_flower.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/spectrum-2/tc_flower.sh
index fb850e0ec837..7bf56ea161e3 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/spectrum-2/tc_flower.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/spectrum-2/tc_flower.sh
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ lib_dir=$(dirname $0)/../../../../net/forwarding
 ALL_TESTS="single_mask_test identical_filters_test two_masks_test \
 	multiple_masks_test ctcam_edge_cases_test delta_simple_test \
 	delta_two_masks_one_key_test delta_simple_rehash_test \
-	bloom_simple_test bloom_complex_test bloom_delta_test"
+	bloom_simple_test bloom_complex_test bloom_delta_test \
+	max_erp_entries_test"
 NUM_NETIFS=2
 source $lib_dir/lib.sh
 source $lib_dir/tc_common.sh
@@ -983,6 +984,55 @@ bloom_delta_test()
 	log_test "bloom delta test ($tcflags)"
 }
 
+max_erp_entries_test()
+{
+	# The number of eRP entries is limited. Once the maximum number of eRPs
+	# has been reached, filters cannot be added. This test verifies that
+	# when this limit is reached, inserstion fails without crashing.
+
+	RET=0
+
+	local num_masks=32
+	local num_regions=15
+	local chain_failed
+	local mask_failed
+	local ret
+
+	if [[ "$tcflags" != "skip_sw" ]]; then
+		return 0;
+	fi
+
+	for ((i=1; i < $num_regions; i++)); do
+		for ((j=$num_masks; j >= 0; j--)); do
+			tc filter add dev $h2 ingress chain $i protocol ip \
+				pref $i	handle $j flower $tcflags \
+				dst_ip 192.1.0.0/$j &> /dev/null
+			ret=$?
+
+			if [ $ret -ne 0 ]; then
+				chain_failed=$i
+				mask_failed=$j
+				break 2
+			fi
+		done
+	done
+
+	# We expect to exceed the maximum number of eRP entries, so that
+	# insertion eventually fails. Otherwise, the test should be adjusted to
+	# add more filters.
+	check_fail $ret "expected to exceed number of eRP entries"
+
+	for ((; i >= 1; i--)); do
+		for ((j=0; j <= $num_masks; j++)); do
+			tc filter del dev $h2 ingress chain $i protocol ip \
+				pref $i handle $j flower &> /dev/null
+		done
+	done
+
+	log_test "max eRP entries test ($tcflags). " \
+		"max chain $chain_failed, mask $mask_failed"
+}
+
 setup_prepare()
 {
 	h1=${NETIFS[p1]}




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