Patch "ida: Fix crash in ida_free when the bitmap is empty" has been added to the 5.10-stable tree

[Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>]

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    ida: Fix crash in ida_free when the bitmap is empty

to the 5.10-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     ida-fix-crash-in-ida_free-when-the-bitmap-is-empty.patch
and it can be found in the queue-5.10 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit 2bd3a29ecf868bcdf7214515fa21bca39e06ec3b
Author: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Thu Dec 21 16:53:57 2023 +0000

    ida: Fix crash in ida_free when the bitmap is empty
    
    [ Upstream commit af73483f4e8b6f5c68c9aa63257bdd929a9c194a ]
    
    The IDA usually detects double-frees, but that detection failed to
    consider the case when there are no nearby IDs allocated and so we have a
    NULL bitmap rather than simply having a clear bit.  Add some tests to the
    test-suite to be sure we don't inadvertently reintroduce this problem.
    Unfortunately they're quite noisy so include a message to disregard
    the warnings.
    
    Reported-by: Zhenghan Wang <wzhmmmmm@xxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/lib/idr.c b/lib/idr.c
index 13f2758c2377..da36054c3ca0 100644
--- a/lib/idr.c
+++ b/lib/idr.c
@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ void ida_free(struct ida *ida, unsigned int id)
 			goto delete;
 		xas_store(&xas, xa_mk_value(v));
 	} else {
-		if (!test_bit(bit, bitmap->bitmap))
+		if (!bitmap || !test_bit(bit, bitmap->bitmap))
 			goto err;
 		__clear_bit(bit, bitmap->bitmap);
 		xas_set_mark(&xas, XA_FREE_MARK);
diff --git a/lib/test_ida.c b/lib/test_ida.c
index b06880625961..55105baa19da 100644
--- a/lib/test_ida.c
+++ b/lib/test_ida.c
@@ -150,6 +150,45 @@ static void ida_check_conv(struct ida *ida)
 	IDA_BUG_ON(ida, !ida_is_empty(ida));
 }
 
+/*
+ * Check various situations where we attempt to free an ID we don't own.
+ */
+static void ida_check_bad_free(struct ida *ida)
+{
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	printk("vvv Ignore \"not allocated\" warnings\n");
+	/* IDA is empty; all of these will fail */
+	ida_free(ida, 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < 31; i++)
+		ida_free(ida, 1 << i);
+
+	/* IDA contains a single value entry */
+	IDA_BUG_ON(ida, ida_alloc_min(ida, 3, GFP_KERNEL) != 3);
+	ida_free(ida, 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < 31; i++)
+		ida_free(ida, 1 << i);
+
+	/* IDA contains a single bitmap */
+	IDA_BUG_ON(ida, ida_alloc_min(ida, 1023, GFP_KERNEL) != 1023);
+	ida_free(ida, 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < 31; i++)
+		ida_free(ida, 1 << i);
+
+	/* IDA contains a tree */
+	IDA_BUG_ON(ida, ida_alloc_min(ida, (1 << 20) - 1, GFP_KERNEL) != (1 << 20) - 1);
+	ida_free(ida, 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < 31; i++)
+		ida_free(ida, 1 << i);
+	printk("^^^ \"not allocated\" warnings over\n");
+
+	ida_free(ida, 3);
+	ida_free(ida, 1023);
+	ida_free(ida, (1 << 20) - 1);
+
+	IDA_BUG_ON(ida, !ida_is_empty(ida));
+}
+
 static DEFINE_IDA(ida);
 
 static int ida_checks(void)
@@ -162,6 +201,7 @@ static int ida_checks(void)
 	ida_check_leaf(&ida, 1024 * 64);
 	ida_check_max(&ida);
 	ida_check_conv(&ida);
+	ida_check_bad_free(&ida);
 
 	printk("IDA: %u of %u tests passed\n", tests_passed, tests_run);
 	return (tests_run != tests_passed) ? 0 : -EINVAL;