Patch "tracing: Fix blocked reader of snapshot buffer" has been added to the 6.1-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    tracing: Fix blocked reader of snapshot buffer

to the 6.1-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     tracing-fix-blocked-reader-of-snapshot-buffer.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.1 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.


>From 39a7dc23a1ed0fe81141792a09449d124c5953bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 09:51:49 -0500
Subject: tracing: Fix blocked reader of snapshot buffer

From: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>

commit 39a7dc23a1ed0fe81141792a09449d124c5953bd upstream.

If an application blocks on the snapshot or snapshot_raw files, expecting
to be woken up when a snapshot occurs, it will not happen. Or it may
happen with an unexpected result.

That result is that the application will be reading the main buffer
instead of the snapshot buffer. That is because when the snapshot occurs,
the main and snapshot buffers are swapped. But the reader has a descriptor
still pointing to the buffer that it originally connected to.

This is fine for the main buffer readers, as they may be blocked waiting
for a watermark to be hit, and when a snapshot occurs, the data that the
main readers want is now on the snapshot buffer.

But for waiters of the snapshot buffer, they are waiting for an event to
occur that will trigger the snapshot and they can then consume it quickly
to save the snapshot before the next snapshot occurs. But to do this, they
need to read the new snapshot buffer, not the old one that is now
receiving new data.

Also, it does not make sense to have a watermark "buffer_percent" on the
snapshot buffer, as the snapshot buffer is static and does not receive new
data except all at once.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231228095149.77f5b45d@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: debdd57f5145f ("tracing: Make a snapshot feature available from userspace")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c |    3 ++-
 kernel/trace/trace.c       |   20 +++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

--- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
@@ -1002,7 +1002,8 @@ void ring_buffer_wake_waiters(struct tra
 	/* make sure the waiters see the new index */
 	smp_wmb();
 
-	rb_wake_up_waiters(&rbwork->work);
+	/* This can be called in any context */
+	irq_work_queue(&rbwork->work);
 }
 
 /**
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
@@ -1850,6 +1850,9 @@ update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, st
 	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
 
 	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
+
+	/* Any waiters on the old snapshot buffer need to wake up */
+	ring_buffer_wake_waiters(tr->array_buffer.buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1901,12 +1904,23 @@ update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array
 
 static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, int full)
 {
+	int ret;
+
 	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
 	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
 		return 0;
 
-	return ring_buffer_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
-				full);
+	ret = ring_buffer_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file, full);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
+	/*
+	 * Make sure this is still the snapshot buffer, as if a snapshot were
+	 * to happen, this would now be the main buffer.
+	 */
+	if (iter->snapshot)
+		iter->array_buffer = &iter->tr->max_buffer;
+#endif
+	return ret;
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
@@ -8433,7 +8447,7 @@ tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file
 
 		wait_index = READ_ONCE(iter->wait_index);
 
-		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, iter->tr->buffer_percent);
+		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, iter->snapshot ? 0 : iter->tr->buffer_percent);
 		if (ret)
 			goto out;
 


Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx are

queue-6.1/ring-buffer-fix-wake-ups-when-buffer_percent-is-set-to-100.patch
queue-6.1/tracing-fix-blocked-reader-of-snapshot-buffer.patch
queue-6.1/ring-buffer-remove-useless-update-to-write_stamp-in-rb_try_to_discard.patch
queue-6.1/ftrace-fix-modification-of-direct_function-hash-while-in-use.patch




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