Patch "gfs2: ignore negated quota changes" has been added to the 6.6-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    gfs2: ignore negated quota changes

to the 6.6-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     gfs2-ignore-negated-quota-changes.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.6 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit b9ffdf92db50421c7d36a116f516b6aabf68dde1
Author: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Thu Sep 21 08:46:43 2023 -0500

    gfs2: ignore negated quota changes
    
    [ Upstream commit 4c6a08125f2249531ec01783a5f4317d7342add5 ]
    
    When lots of quota changes are made, there may be cases in which an
    inode's quota information is increased and then decreased, such as when
    blocks are added to a file, then deleted from it. If the timing is
    right, function do_qc can add pending quota changes to a transaction,
    then later, another call to do_qc can negate those changes, resulting
    in a net gain of 0. The quota_change information is recorded in the qc
    buffer (and qd element of the inode as well). The buffer is added to the
    transaction by the first call to do_qc, but a subsequent call changes
    the value from non-zero back to zero. At that point it's too late to
    remove the buffer_head from the transaction. Later, when the quota sync
    code is called, the zero-change qd element is discovered and flagged as
    an assert warning. If the fs is mounted with errors=panic, the kernel
    will panic.
    
    This is usually seen when files are truncated and the quota changes are
    negated by punch_hole/truncate which uses gfs2_quota_hold and
    gfs2_quota_unhold rather than block allocations that use gfs2_quota_lock
    and gfs2_quota_unlock which automatically do quota sync.
    
    This patch solves the problem by adding a check to qd_check_sync such
    that net-zero quota changes already added to the transaction are no
    longer deemed necessary to be synced, and skipped.
    
    In this case references are taken for the qd and the slot from do_qc
    so those need to be put. The normal sequence of events for a normal
    non-zero quota change is as follows:
    
    gfs2_quota_change
       do_qc
          qd_hold
          slot_hold
    
    Later, when the changes are to be synced:
    
    gfs2_quota_sync
       qd_fish
          qd_check_sync
             gets qd ref via lockref_get_not_dead
       do_sync
          do_qc(QC_SYNC)
             qd_put
                lockref_put_or_lock
       qd_unlock
          qd_put
             lockref_put_or_lock
    
    In the net-zero change case, we add a check to qd_check_sync so it puts
    the qd and slot references acquired in gfs2_quota_change and skip the
    unneeded sync.
    
    Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/fs/gfs2/quota.c b/fs/gfs2/quota.c
index 171b2713d2e5e..41d0232532a03 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/quota.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/quota.c
@@ -457,6 +457,17 @@ static int qd_check_sync(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_quota_data *qd,
 	    (sync_gen && (qd->qd_sync_gen >= *sync_gen)))
 		return 0;
 
+	/*
+	 * If qd_change is 0 it means a pending quota change was negated.
+	 * We should not sync it, but we still have a qd reference and slot
+	 * reference taken by gfs2_quota_change -> do_qc that need to be put.
+	 */
+	if (!qd->qd_change && test_and_clear_bit(QDF_CHANGE, &qd->qd_flags)) {
+		slot_put(qd);
+		qd_put(qd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&qd->qd_lockref))
 		return 0;
 



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